• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도서관 다문화서비스

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A Study on the Course Development for Librarians' Continuing Education to Build up Multicultural Competencies in Library Services (사서 대상 도서관 다문화서비스 교육과정의 교과목에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Joung Hwa;Woo, Yunhee;Shin, Nanhee;Cho, Yong Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.351-384
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    • 2020
  • The research aims to develop the courses for librarians' continuing education to build up multicultural competencies in library services. In order to achieve the purpose, the study designed the research processes as followings: first, multicultural environment analyses with various materials such as statistics or national reports; second, librarians' and multicultural users' needs analyses of multicultural library services and library works; third, job competency analyses through reviewing related laws, rules, guidelines for library multicultural services, etc. On the basis of the results from the three-step analysis phases, the study deducted the candidate courses for librarians' multicultural education. After testing validity of the candidate courses by expert panels on library multicultural services, the research suggested the final 16 courses and follow-up research projects for designing and implementing the suggested courses in real class fields.

A Study on Multicultural Library Services through the Public Library Homepage (공공도서관 홈페이지를 통한 다문화 서비스에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Me;Cho, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2009
  • The world has rapidly become culturally diverse, and Korea has gradually grown into a multicultural society, mainly due to marriage immigrants and foreign laborers, whose number exceeds over one million nationally. Their adjustment and acculturation in Korea, however, dose'nt seem painless and untroubled, and public libraries are in duty to provide multicultural service for these population. Providing useful services on the homepage makes it possible for users to find the information they need without having to visit the actual library. A more detailed research will be conducted by examining the multicultural services provided by the public libraries in Australia, Canada, the United States, and Japan, the leading multicultural societies. The further examination will be conducted on these libraries in terms of four aspects, that is, information, literacy, education, and culture, as declared by Public Library Menifesto. In Korea, translation and interpretation services, homework help, child literacy are necessary services at the public library, Management of independent multicultural site, shared services between Regional Central Library and Community Public Library, cooperation with libraries, government and organization will be helpful to multicultural library services.

Perception of Local Residences on Multicultural Library Service: An Exploratory Study (공공도서관 다문화서비스의 주민 인식에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Oh, Haeyeon;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.125-145
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    • 2014
  • As Korea becomes a multi-cultural society, Korean government ministries are enforcing various multi-cultural services. Especially, Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, which is in charge of public libraries, is operating multi-cultural services for cultural diversity. The trends in the research on the multi-cultural services in public libraries, however, are rather on adaptation of the multi-cultural people in Korea than on the cultural diversity. In this exploratory study, we investigated the perception of local residences on multi-cultural library services with several in-depth interviews with the local residences not only for the adaptation but also for the cultural diversity. The results shows that they tended to regard public libraries as an institution of local life-long education, and then they think public libraries can take a role for coping with social adaptation and prevention of social problems in terms of multi-cultural population. Based on the results, public libraries would better consider to inform their roles in this multi-cultural society to their local residences based not only on adaptation but also on cultural diversity. For this, the libraries would develop programs, in which both multi-cultural and non-multi-cultural people can be participated, to encourage communication between them.

The Effect of Library and Local Characteristics on Multicultural Awareness of Library Users (도서관 및 지역 특성이 도서관 이용자의 다문화 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jiyoung;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.45-66
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    • 2017
  • To resolve the problem that multicultural people in Korea suffer from difficulties especially with prejudice and discrimination, it is necessary to raise the cultural diversity in communities in Korea through cultivating multicultural awareness among non-multicultural people. In this vein, public libraries, as cultural exchange institutes, can affect multicultural awareness of the people. This study investigated how characteristics of public libraries and their local communities are related to the users' multicultural awareness. The study found that multicultural awareness of library users was significantly influenced by the characteristics of public libraries but not by the characteristics of communities. It is suggested that public libraries should consider cultural diversity on overall library services for their general users to support their multicultural awareness.

The Factors Affecting Librarian's Multicultural Acceptance (사서의 다문화수용성에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Yeon-Ok;Chang, Durk-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.241-264
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to examine multicultural acceptance of librarians and to investigate the factors affecting librarians' multicultural acceptance. For this, this study collected its data through a questionnaire conducted for the public librarians. The total 319 questionnaires were collected and 292 were finally analyzed. The results showed that the factors affecting the multicultural acceptance of the librarians were the experience of overseas residence, of multicultural service and of multicultural education. Based on the results, the ways to cultivate librarians' multicultural acceptance were discussed.

Toward the Multicultural Library Services in Korea : with reference to the American Public Libraries (한국 도서관계의 다문화 서비스 방향 모색 - 미국 공공도서관의 사례를 참고하여 -)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the multicultural library services that reflects the unique socio-cultural characteristics of Korea. The Korean libraries have accomplished very prompt adaptations and unquestioning acceptance of the western model, although Korean conditions are totally different from the western. Under these circumstances, this study intends to critically analyze the multucultural library services, based on a thorough investigation of the American libraries' experiences. As a result, this study suggests the proper answers which can be applied to the present Korean library situation. The data for discussion were collected by literature survey, direct observation of American public libraries, and interviews or e-mails with American librarians.

The Role and Function of Small Community Library for Foreign Immigrants: the Case Study of Multicultural Library at Wongok-dong, Danwon-gu, Ansan-si (국제이주민들을 위한 작은도서관의 역할과 기능: 안산시 단원구 원곡동 다문화작은도서관 운영사례연구)

  • Kim, Yoon Young;Jung, Eun Ju
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.559-578
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    • 2016
  • According to the rapid increase of foreign immigrants, South Korea recently has grown more and more interested in the acceptance of cultural diversity in diverse fields at the whole society. Korea Library Association also has sought the way of multicultural service for foreign immigrants in libraries and many previous researches has suggested those. This paper examines the ways in which small community library functions for foreign immigrants, analyzing on the case of multicultural library located in Wongok-dong, Ansan-si, where about 80% population of residents are foreign immigrants. Ansan multicultural library has two functions in the community. One is the educational place for helping immigrants' settlement and adaptation of South Korea. The other is the cultural place for social integration between immigrants and South Koreans based on mutual understanding and communication. Ultimately this paper shows how values small library in the community has significantly for foreign immigrants.

The Perception of Librarians and Multicultural Users on the Multicultural Library Services of Public Libraries in Seoul (사서와 다문화인 이용자의 서울시 공공도서관 다문화 서비스에 관한 인식 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Me;Cho, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.103-124
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    • 2011
  • The 21st century society is becoming globalized rapidly due to mass immigration and South Korea has become a multicultural nation since 2007 with over one million foreigners living here. Due to these social environmental changes, there was a need to provide multicultural programs and services in public libraries. In order to develop multicultural library services, we need to look into what librarians and users of public libraries know of the existing services. We assumed that comparing the two groups, librarians and users, and establishing a fit model would be the most effective way to provide information. According to the survey, there were differences in understanding between the two groups. By providing services that help fill in the gap, public libraries could be closer to multicultural families, and help them become integrated into Korean society. We have presented a multicultural service model based on the results of the survey.