• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로절토사면관리

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Slope Navigation based on the Cut Slope Data Management System (내비게이션 기반 절토사면 데이터 관리시스템)

  • Bae, Sang-Woo;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Koo, Ho-Bon;Lee, Yun-Rae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2010
  • Cut Slope Management System(CSMS) is a systematic maintenance and management system designed to prevent the collapse of cut slopes located along national roads. In order to implement safe road operation system, KICT has started the inventory of cut slopes and developed a cut slope database since 2006. Cut slope database management system using GIS technology and navigation system was developed as a Information Technology application. Through the Cut Slope Navigation System(SLOPE-Navi.), the previously developed database was checked and verified. The converted cut slope inventory data and field investigation data of 28,707 cut slopes were loaded on the navigation map. We consider that the Cut Slope Navigation Management System can be useful as in-situ system, which can be systematic and effective DB management and operation to prevent cut slope collapses and establish a remedial countermeasure as mitigation concerning disasters.

GIS Management on Risk Evaluation of a Road Slope Using Terrestrial LiDAR (지상 LiDAR를 활용한 접도사면 위험평가에 따른 GIS관리)

  • Jang, Yong Gu;Kwak, Young Joo;Kang, In Joon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.1D
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2006
  • Recently, slope failures are disastrous when they occur in mountainous area adjoining highways. The accidents associated with slope failures have increased due to rapid urbanization of mountainous area. Therefore, the inspection of slope is conducted to maintain road safety as well as road function. In this study, we apply to the remedy which is comparing existent description to advanced technology using GIS. We utilize a Terrestrial LiDAR, one of the advanced method, to generate precise and complete road slope model from expert point of view. In result, we extract hazardous slope information from external measurements referring to the evaluation criteria of external slope stability. We suggest not only the database but also the method of road risk evaluation based on internet GIS.

Risk Evaluation of a Road Slope on Hazard Using 3D Scanner (사면재해 평가의 3차원 스캐닝 기법적용)

  • Kwak, Young-Joo;Jang, Yong-Gu;Kang, In-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2005
  • Recently, slope failures are disastrous when they occur in mountainous area adjoining highways. The accidents associated with Slope failures have increased due to rapid urbanization of mountainous area. Therefore, the inspection of slope is conducted to maintain road safety as well as road function. In this study, we apply to the remedy which is comparing existent description to advanced technology using GIS. we utilize a 3D scanner, one of the advanced method, to generate precise and complete road slope model from expert point of view. In result, we are transferred practical data from external slope stability to hazard slope information. We suggest not only the database but also the method of road risk evaluation based on GIS.

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A Case Study of the Rock-fall Signal Lamp System for Preventing the Damage at the Cut-Slopes (사면붕괴 피해 예방을 위한 낙석신호등 설치 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Koo, Ho-Bon;Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Baek, Yong
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.17 no.2 s.52
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2007
  • The failure of the road cut-slope due to heavy rains brings about lots of injuries and damage on national properties. KICT has developed CSMS system by means of prevention to manage the dangerous cut slopes. In spite of the continuous management the frequency of cut-slopes failure is increasing the past due to changes of earth-environment. KICT has installed the "Real-Time Monitoring System" on dangerous slopes. The operation of Real-Time Monitoring System is used as a positive system to reduce injuries and damages. However, Although the slope manager is aware of the signs collapsed in advance, it has temporal and spatial limits until the slope manager performs the works which are preventing the accidents. When real time monitoring system finds out an indication of slope collapse, the Rock-fall Signal Lamp System makes road-users indicated the risk of cut slopes. It is a kind of prevention system that it will minimize the damages of the properties as suspension of traffic automatically or passively.

Current Survey Method of The Road Cutting Slope Area Using Ntrip Service (NTRIP 서비스를 이용한 도로절토사면 현황조사방법)

  • Jang, Soo-Ik;Kang, In-Joon;Kang, Ho-Yun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2010
  • With recent localized heavy rain, the collapsing accident of the cut slopes occur repeatedly every year. The maintenance of the cut slopes is very crucial as the collapsing of cut slopes causes various calamities such as human causalities and sweeping away of the roads. By looking at the study of current situation of the cut slopes, designed for maintenance of cut slopes, the locations of the damaged districts are hard to figure out as they are represented through distance mark and longitude and latitude. In this paper has used NDGPS methods and VRS service through GPS signal corrections that are received by DGPS standard department to correctly analyze the exact location and the shape of the slope. The result of this analysis shows that both methods produce similar shape of the slope. Therefore, these two methods, NDGPS methods and VRS service, can be applied to other analysis of cut slopes in different areas.