• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대한생명

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A New Record of Parasitoid Wasp Aleiodes conina (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from South Korea (한국산 미기록 기생벌 Aleiodes conina (벌목: 고치벌과)에 대한 보고)

  • Gyeonghyeon, Lee;Juhyeong, Sohn;Sangjin, Kim;Yeongmo, Kim;Jongok, Lim;Hyojoong, Kim
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2022
  • Aleiodes conina (Butcher et al., 2012) belonging to the subfamily Rogadinae in the family Braconidae is first reported from Korea. Diagnosis, distribution, and illustration are provided for this species.

The Analysis of Bioinformatics and Biotechnology Contents in Curriculum and Textbooks According to Revising Curricula (교육과정 개정에 따른 교과서와 교육과정 속의 생명공학과 생물정보학 내용 분석)

  • Ju, Hee-young;Dong, Hyo-kwan;Lee, Kil-jae
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.186-197
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    • 2012
  • The proliferation of bioinformatics in modern biology marks a modern revolution in science that promises to influence science education at all levels. This study analyzed the contents of standards in the 7th and 2007 and 2009 revised high school biology curricula and compared the contents, amount and the presentation styles of bioinformatics with those of biotechnology in biology textbooks. In result, first of all, there are some vague expressions about biotechnology and bioinformatics in the 7th and 2007 revised curriculum. There is a clear expression about biotechnology in 'life science I' and 'advanced biology' of 2009 revised curriculum. Second, more biotechnology is introduced than bioinformatics in 'science', 'biology I', 'biology II', 'life science I' textbooks. Third, in 'biology for high class' textbook, amount of biotechnology contents in the 2007 revised curriculum didn't increase. An more effort to introduce bioinformatics to science high school student is needed according to revising curricula.

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한.중 생명공학 심포지움:추진배경 및 진행

  • 이상기
    • The Microorganisms and Industry
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1993
  • 제 1회 한.중 생명공학 심포지움, 공식적으로는 한국과 중국의 상호교차 개최합의에 따라 이번에는 "China-Korea applied biotechnology conference I"으로 명명된 공동 심포지움이 지난 4월 2일부터 3일간에 걸쳐 중국 상해에서 개최되었다. 개최장소 및 주관기관은 중국과학원(Chinese academy of science) 소속의 상해 생물공학 중심(Shanghai research center of biotechnology, SRCB)으로 이름 그대로 상해지역의 생명공학 연구 수준 및 시설, 연구의욕 등을 관찰할 수 있는 좋은 기회였다. 1992년 11월 역시 상해에서 개최되었던 제 6차 FAOB대회 개최를 계기로 생명공학연구에 관여하는 많은 회원들이 중국 방문의 기회를 가졌으나 그 당시에는 대부분 학회참석 및 논문발표로 일정이 제한되어 있었기 때문에 본격적인 중국의 생명공학 연구에 대한 탐색은 이번이 처음이 아닐까 생각한다. 이번 심포지움의 추진과정에서 겪었던 여러가지 우여곡절과 학기초라는 시간적인 제약 때문에 제 1회 한.중 생명공학 심포지움에는 한국측에서 제한된 인원만이 참석하였으나 중국 생명공학의 실체를 파악하고 앞으로 양국 생명공학연구자간의 상호교류 및 공동연구 가능성을 타진하는데 일조할 수 있을 것으로 판단되어 이번 제 1회 한.중 심포지움을 추진배경 및 내용을 중심으로 소개한다.중심으로 소개한다.

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Bioautonomous environmental ethics of Taoism (도교의 생명주체환경윤리)

  • Kim, Tae-yong
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.28
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    • pp.61-85
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    • 2010
  • This is about studying on the environmental ethics of Taoism mainly based on Taoism's Bioautonomous. Taoism is the most comprehensive thought in the traditional thoughts of East Asia. According to Taoism, every individual bio has its own intrinsic value having nothing to do with the value estimated by human beings since it has Daoxing. Human beings, however, have their own bioautonomous which is different from other individual bio. In Taoism human beings are independent for their lives. They do not depend on nature, but they can control themselves. That is to say, their lives depend not on god but on their own wills. The human beings' bioautonomous includes two different meanings: one is that human beings can use other individual bio as a tool for their eternal youth, and the other is that human beings are the main character of realizing the intrinsic value of universal bio and bringing harmony into each individual bio. In Taoism the harmony of universal bio is considered as the top value. Realizing the value of human beings is based on keeping harmonious order of universal bio and realizing the value of other individual bio. the environmental ethics of Taoism is not Biocentrism. Biocentrism argues that each individual bio has teleological center of life, which pursues its own good in its own way, and possesses equal members of Earth's community. As a result, human beings role and responsibility was reduced. But Taoism insists on human beings' bioautonomous. And human beings should be responsible for universal bio's harmony. Therefore the environmental ethics of Taoism is not Biocentrism but Bioautonomous. Bioautonomous environmental ethics of Taoism insists on human beings should be responsible being in relation with other living beings. Because of this point, it can be a theory of biorecovery.

Ethical Issues in the Forth Industrial Revolution and the Enhancement of Bioethics Education in Korean Universities (4차 산업혁명 시대의 윤리적 이슈와 대학의 생명윤리교육 방향 제고)

  • KIM, Sookyung;LEE, Kyunghwa;KIM, Sanghee
    • Korean Journal of Medical Ethics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.330-343
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    • 2018
  • This article explores some of the ethical issues associated with the fourth industrial revolution and suggests new directions for bioethics education in Korean universities. Some countries have recently developed guidelines and regulations based on the legal and ethical considerations of the benefits and social risks of new technologies associated with the fourth industrial revolution. Foreign universities have also created courses (both classroom and online) that deal with these issues and help to ensure that these new technologies are developed in an ethically appropriate fashion. In South Korea too there have been attempts to enhance bioethics education to meet the changing demands of society. However, bioethics education in Korea remains focused on traditional bioethical topics and largely neglects the ethical issues related to emerging technologies. Furthermore, Korean universities offer no online courses in bioethics and the classroom courses that do exist are generally treated as electives. In order to improve bioethics education in Korean universities, we suggest that (a) new course should be developed for interprofessional education; (b) courses in bioethics should be treated as required subjects gradually; (c) online courses should be prepared, and (d) universities should continually revise course contents in response to the development of new technologies.

Estimation and Projection of Work-life Expectancy by Increment/Decrement Work-Life Table Method (증감 노동생명표에 의한 노동기대여명의 측정과 전망)

  • Park, Kyung-Ae;Choi, Ki-Hong
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.51-72
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    • 2006
  • In Korea, most studies have used the conventional Wolfbein and Wool method, which cannot be applied to women's work-life table because of bimodality and/or M curve of female labor force participation. The increment/decrement work-life table method, however, is equally applicable to both men and women, but requires individual data on employment transition. This paper demonstrates that the Garfinkle-Pollard method is the same as the increment/decrement work-life table method developed by Hoem, Schoen and Woodrow and adopted by BLS. The merit of Garfinkle-Pollard method is to produce work-life table using labor force participation rate without individual employment transition. This paper applies the Garfinkle-Pollard methods to the estimation and projection of work-life of Korean labor force for the period of 2000-2050, using the abridged life tables provided by Korean National Statistical Office and a projection of labor force participation rates. The work-life expectancy at 65 is 5.8 years for men and 4.1 years for women in 2000, and it increased to 7.7 years for men and 5.1 years in 2050. However, differences in work-life expectancy are found depending on the data processing of elderly labor force participation and mortality assumption. Detailed data on elderly labor force participation and further study on future mortality are required to estimate and project more accurate work-life expectancy.

Social Perception on Biotechnology in Korea (생명공학에 대한 사회적 인식)

  • Cho Sung-Kyum;Yoon Jeong-Ro
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.343-369
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    • 2001
  • Understanding of the social perception of biotechnology would facilitate the public awareness and debate over the social implications of biotechnology, leading to strengthened basis for social consensus. As a part of the ELSI (Ehical, Legal and Social Implications) project in Korea, the authors have launched a series of social surveys on the social perception of biotechnology. This article is based on the analysis of the first survey, conducted in October 2001. The data were collected through telephone survey on 500 adult respondents nationwide selected by a stratified sampling method. The survey addresses the following questions: What is the present state of public awareness and attitude toward a variety of medical and social applications of biotechnology, such as genetic testing, prenatal genetic screening and testing, xenotransplant, genetic screening for employment, central collection and management of genetic information, and GM food? What factors are related with this perception? The analysis shows that a majority of respondents are in favor of the medical applications. Concerning the social applications and GM food, however, the respondents express a high level of negative attitude a with significant portion of 'do not know' responses. The public perception of the biotechnology is not crystallized in coherent manner yet. The public perception is strongly influenced by mass media, which tend to deliver rather positive information on biotechnology. The analysis suggests that the production and dissemination of diverse information should be activated to reach a sound decision on controversial issues surrounding the development of biotechnology both at individual and societal level as well.

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