• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단정성

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A Neural Network Approach to Compare Predictive Value of Accounting Versus Market Data (신경망 접근법을 이용한 회계자료와 시장자료의 미래예측력 비교)

  • Kim, Choong-Nyoung;Jun, Sang-gyung;Kinsun Tam
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2004
  • This research compares the use of accounting data versus market data in the prediction of bankruptcy. Comparison is made through neural networks so that prediction accuracy is model-independent. Results of this study indicate that both market and accounting data provide useful information on corporate bankruptcies. Interestingly, using market and accounting information together can achieve substantial gain in prediction accuracy.

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The Monitoring System for Semantic Web based Visual Media Retrieval Framework (분산 시각미디어 검색 프레임워크를 위한 모니터링 시스템)

  • Shim Jun-Yong;Kim Seh-Chang;Won Jae-Hoon;Kim Jung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2006
  • 기존의 Ontology를 이용한 이미지 검색 시스템이나. 간단한 구조를 가진 메타데이터 기반의 분산 이미지 검색 시스템들의 단정들을 극복하기 위해 다양한 이미지 제공자들의 자율성을 보장하면서, 시맨틱 기반의 이미지 검색을 지원하는 분산 시각미디어 검색 프레임워크가 제안되었다. 하지만 제안된 프레임워크에서는 Visual Media Data를 제공하는 Provider와 클라이언트의 Query를 처리해서 Provider에게 전달하는 Broker 사이의 연결 상태에 대한 신뢰성이 보장되지 않았고, 다수의 클라이언트 접속에 의해 발생하는 Broker 내부 컴포넌트들의 Overhead 문제를 효과적으로 해결할 수 없었다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 프레임워크에 Monitoring 시스템을 도입하여 Broker 내부 컴포넌트들의 수행시간을 측정하여 저장함으로써, 다수의 클라이언트 요구에 의해서 Overhead가 발생하는 컴포넌트들을 Monitoring 할 수 있고, Provider의 연결 상태를 정기적으로 확인하여 Broker 내부에 등록되어 있는 Provider의 도메인 리스트를 서버 상태가 확인된 리스트로 업데이트 시켜줌으로써 연결 상태에 대한 신뢰성을 제공할 수 있도록 하기 위한 Monitoring 시스템을 제안한다.

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Improving Groundwater Recovery by Hydrofracturing (인공수압파쇄기법에 의한 지하수 양수량 증대)

  • 한정상;안종성;윤윤영;김형수;백건하
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2002
  • There are two case history. One is the case of 3 wells-group well system-drilled and artificially hydrofractured for dewatering to help to excavate and treat deep building foundation. The recoveries of groundwater of 3 wells are increased 29%, 42% and 110% respectively through hydrofracturing. Simultaneous pumping test reveals that 3 wells are geohydrologically interconnected considering lowered specific capacity comprising influence of additional drawdown effect by other 2 wells compared to single well test. Response time effect during single well test shows that dorminant lineaments are more expandable to other geological structures. The other one is the case of 28% increasing of groundwater productivity for domestic use by hydrofracturing.

Implementation of Korean Error Correction System (한국어 오류 교정 시스템의 구현)

  • Choi, Jae-hyuk;Kim, Kweon-yang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2000
  • Korean error detectors of word processors have defects such as inconvenience that users choose one of error groups, lower detecting rate of 60%, and slow processing time. In this study, I proposed a resolution method of these defects. For these, I applied bidirectional longest match strategy for morphological analysis to improve processing time. I suggested dictionaries and several algorithms such as seperation of compound noun and assistant declinable words, correction of typing error to improve processing time and to guarantee correction accuracy. I also suggested a distinguishable method for dependent noun/suffix and Josa/Eomi where many ambiguities are generated, and a distinguishable method for Korean "로써/로서" to improve the reliability of the correction system.

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Least Squares Based Adaptive Motion Vector Prediction Algorithm for Video Coding (동영상 압축 방식을 위한 최소 자승 기반 적응 움직임 벡터 예측 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Ji-hee;Jeong, Jong-woo;Hong, Min-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9C
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    • pp.1330-1336
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses an adaptive motion vector prediction algorithm to improve the performance of video encoder. The block-based motion vector is characterized by non-stationary local statistics so that the coefficients of LS (Least Squares) based linear motion can be optimized. However, it requires very expensive computational cost. The proposed algorithm using LS approach with spatially varying motion-directed property adaptively controls the coefficients of the motion predictor and reduces the computational cost as well as the motion prediction error. Experimental results show the capability of the proposed algorithm.

Importance-Performance Analysis of Multiplex Cinema Attributes (멀티플랙스 영화관 선택속성의 중요도-성취도 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Ko, Seon-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2018
  • This research aims to analyze the importance-performance among multiplex cinema selection attributes. Therefore, we collected data for visitors who visited the multiplex cinema and want to watch movies. Of the various multiplex cinema selection attributes, four factors were deduced that includes: major services, human services, physical environment, auxiliary services using exploratory factor analysis. In the quadrant I, the area of 'Concentrate Here' was 'diversity of screening time', 'diversity of movie genre', 'convenience of mobile app use', 'size and convenience of parking facility'. In the quadrant II, 'Keep up the Good Work' area was 'convenience of website booking', 'discounts through card partnerships', 'employee friendliness', 'accurate employee information delivery', 'comfortable seating', 'screen size', 'cinematic sound quality', and 'convenience of traffic' etc. The quadrant III, 'Low Priority' appeared to be 'membership system', 'tidiness of staff attire', 'resting space for waiting time', 'accessibility to the neighboring area', 'diversity of the snack corner', and 'overall cleanliness' etc. The quadrant IV, 'Possible Overkill' was 'appropriateness of the auditorium temperature' and 'service proficiency'.

A Study of Relationship between the Young Children's Playfulness, Creativity and Behavioral Problems (유아의 놀이성 및 창의적 성격특성과 문제행동간의 관계)

  • Park, Sung Sun;Seo, Hyun Ah
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to see how young children's playfulness and ability to creatively problem solve can affect their behavior. young children's playfulness in creases with in creasing creativity and personality traits and behavioral problems decrease with increasing of playfulness. Young children's behavioral problems increase with increasing of creative personality traits. In addition, young children's playfulness and creative personality characteristics affect their behavioral problems. The impact on the behavioral problems with variables for playfulness and creative personality traits has a negative correlation with creative curiosity, a sense of humor and expression of fun. The cognitive and physical spontaneity of the playfulness are correlated positively to young children's behavioral problems.

A Study on the Analysis of Ingredients and Safety of Darkening Shampoo using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS) (기체 크로마토그래피 질량 분석법을 이용한 다크닝 샴푸의 성분 분석 및 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Yuri Kim;Woonjung, Kim
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we conducted a compositional analysis of five darkening shampoos available in the South Korean market and evaluated their active ingredients and safety based on the analysis results. GC-MS analysis was employed to identify the main components of each shampoo, revealing discrepancies between the detected compounds and the ingredient lists provided by the manufacturers. These differences are interpreted as being due to the limitations of the GC-MS analysis and the volatility of certain compounds. Further investigations were carried out to explore compounds potentially contributing to hair darkening. However, it was not definitively concluded that these compounds are directly involved in the hair darkening process. It is speculated that they may enhance hair care product performance and offer additional benefits to hair, or improve product texture, stability, or preservation. Additionally, the GC-MS analysis identified several compounds with potential safety concerns, necessitating caution when used as cosmetic ingredients.

Quality Characteristics of Ginger Tea (생강차의 품질특성)

  • 성태화;엄인숙;허옥순;김미리
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2003
  • To evaluate the quality of commercial ginger tea, we compared physicochemical (sugar content, pH, acidity, color, viscosity, transparancy) and sensory (7-point scoring test, 18 experienced panel members) characteristics of commercial ginger tea with home-made one. Additionally, we assessed the opinion of Food and Nutrition specialists, about commercial ginger tea. Questionaires were hand delivered to 530 subjects consisted of University students and faculties of Department of Food and Nutrition at 8 cities (Seoul, Incheon, Youngin, Taejon, Chungju, Taegu, Kwangju, Pusan) in Korea and the complete data of 328 subjects were statistically analyzed using SPSS Program for Window (mean, ANOVA, $\chi$$^2$). The questionaires were consisted of sociodemographics, frequency and occasion of purchasing, opinion of quality and improvement points. Commercial ginger tea was lower in transparancy, Hunter color (L and b value) and viscosity than home-made one. However, commercial tea was not significantly different in sugar content, pH, acidity and Hunter color a value compared to home-made one. Also, among sensory attributes, over-all preference and flavor, sweetness were not significantly different between commercial and home - made one, However, scores of color, taste and pungency of home-made ginger tea were significantly higher than commercial one (p<0.05). Factors to be improved for commercial ginger tea were in the order of ginger content (28.6%), flavor (25.2%) and sweetness (24.5%).

Are Pension Systems between the UK, Germany and Sweden Converging? Focusing on Benefit Adequacy and Financial Sustainability (영국, 독일, 스웨덴의 연금제도는 수렴하고 있는가? 급여 적절성과 재정적 지속가능성을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Chang Lyul;Kwon, Hyeok Chang
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2016
  • This paper examines whether the pension systems of the western countries which was traditionally classified into the Beveridgean and Bismarckian pension regime will converge after recent pension reforms in the financial sustainability and adequacy perspective by comparing between UK, Germany and Sweden. As a result of pension reforms for the last 20 years, the gap between the Beveridgean and Bismarckian pension regime will be likely to decrease and, in particular, the tendency to convergency in adequacy is found. Even though it is not jumped to a conclusion that public pension expenditure between the three countries is likely to converge, the tendency to convergency in financial sustainability is also found if the difference of demographic aging between countries is considered. The paper suggests that it is necessary to make agreement between the range of pension expenditure and replacement ratio that western countries suggest in pension debate in Korea, instead of hitherto useless controversy between financial sustainability and adequacy.