• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근사값

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A Study on the Convergence Characteristics for the Solution of Transfer Matrix Method (전달매트릭스법에 있어서 해의 수험특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, it has been analysed that the stability and the effectivity of the solution using traditional transfer matrix method. And applying the false-position method to these, the convergence characteristics of the solution has been also analysed. As a result, the frontal transfer matrix method is superior to traditional transfer matrix method in the stability and the accuracy of the solution in high frequency region but in the economical efficiency and the effectivity of the calculation, traditional transfer matrix method is more desiable. Also, it is clear that $\omega-Det$ curve using the frontal transfer matrix method is discontinuous.

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An Analytic Calculation Method for Delay Time of RC-class Interconnects (RC-class 회로 연결선의 지연 시간 계산을 위한 해석적 기법)

  • Kal, Won-Kwang;Kim, Seok-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.7
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an analytic 3rd order calculation methods, without simulations, for delay time of RC-class circuits which are conveniently used to on-chip interconnects. While the proposed method requires comparable evaluation time than the previous 2nd order calculation method, it ensures more accurate results than those of 2nd order method. The proposed analytic delay calculation method guarantees allowable error tolerances when compared to the results obtained from the AWE (Asymptotic Waveform Evaluation) technique and has better performance in evaluation time as well as numerical stability. The first algorithm of the proposed method requires 8 moments for the 3rd order approximation and yields more accurate delay time approximation. The second algorithm requires 6 moments for the 3rd order approximation and results in shorter evaluation time, the accuracy of which may be less than the first algorithm.

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Approximate Shear Strength Formula Implied in the Generalized Hoek-Brown Failure Criterion (일반화된 Hoek-Brown 파괴조건식에 내포된 전단강도 근사식)

  • Lee, Youn-Kyou
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.426-441
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the generalized Hoek-Brown (GHB) failure criterion has been actively employed in various rock engineering calculations, but the analytical form of the corresponding Mohr failure envelope is not available, making it difficult to extend the application of the GHB criterion. In order to overcome this disadvantage, this study proposes a new method to express the tangential friction angle as an explicit function of normal stress by invoking the polynomial best-fitting to the relationship between normal stress and tangent friction angle implied in the GHB failure function. If this normal stress - tangential friction angle relationship is best-fitted with linear or quadratic polynomial function, it is possible to find the analytical root for tangential friction angle. Subsequently, incorporating the root into the relationship between shear stress and tangential friction angle accomplishes the derivation of the approximate Mohr envelope for the GHB criterion. It is demonstrated that the derived approximate Mohr failure envelopes are very accurate in the entire range of GSI value.

Suggestion for a splitting technique of the square-root operator of three dimensional acoustic parabolic equation based on two variable rational approximant with a factored denominator (인수분해 된 분모를 갖는 두 변수 유리함수 근사에 기반한 3차원 음향 포물선 방정식 제곱근 연산자의 분할기법 제안)

  • Lee, Keunhwa
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2017
  • In this study, novel approximate form of the square-root operator of three dimensional acoustic Parabolic Equation (3D PE) is proposed using a rational approximant for two variables. This form has two advantages in comparison with existing approximation studies of the square-root operator. One is the wide-angle capability. The proposed form has wider angle accuracy to the inclination angle of ${\pm}62^{\circ}$ from the range axis of 3D PE at the bearing angle of $45^{\circ}$, which is approximately three times the angle limit of the existing 3D PE algorithm. Another is that the denominator of our approximate form can be expressed into the product of one-dimensional operators for depth and cross-range. Such a splitting form is very preferable in the numerical analysis in that the 3D PE can be easily transformed into the tridiagonal matrix equation. To confirm the capability of the proposed approximate form, comparative study of other approximation methods is conducted based on the phase error analysis, and the proposed method shows best performance.

3-D Crosshole EM Modeling by the Extended Born Approximations (확장된 Born근사법에 의한 시추공간 3차원 전자탐사 모델링)

  • Cho, In-Ky;Choi, Kyoung-Hwa
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 1999
  • Three-dimensional electromagnetic modeling algorithm in homogeneous half-space was developed using the extended Born approximation to an electric field integral equation. To examine the performance of the extended Born approximation algorithm, the results were compared with those of the full integral equation results. For a crosshole source-receiver configuration, the agreement between the integral equation and the extended Born approximation was remarkable when the source frequency is lower than 20 kHz and conductivity contrast lower than 1:10. Beyond this conductivity contrast, the simulated results by the extended Born approximation exhibit a difference with respect to those by the integral equation. Therefore, the limit of accuracy lies below contrast of 1:10 in the extended Born approximation. Since for the source frequency range from 20 kHz to 100 kHz, however, the difference is relatively small, the extended Born approximation could be used for a reasonable 3-D EM modeling algorithm.

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암호학에서의 분할 함수에 관한 고찰

  • 김경희;김영희;류송분;오정환
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1992
  • 이 논문에서 우리는 여러 가지 분할 항등식을 유도했고 제한된 분할에 관한 새로운 항등식을 증명하고, 분할의 기본적인 이론과 분할함수(Partition Number Function)가 다항식 함수가 아니라는 것을 보이며, n 의 분할의 수 p(n)에 대한 하계(Lower Bound)를 얻기 위해 Stirling의 n ! 에 대한 근사값을 소개한다. 그리고 Hardy-Ramanujan 공식, Euler 항등식과 p(n) 의 순환식을 유도하며, 그리고 $d_m$(n)이n을m개의 부분으로 분할하는 분할의 수를 나타낼 때 우리는 $d_m$(n)에 관한 일반적인 공식을 p(n)과 함께 행렬식의 형태로 표현한다.

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Communication Security for Video-Teleconferencing System (영상회의에 대한 통신보안 대책)

  • 김경희;김영희;류송분;오정환
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 1992
  • 이 논문에서 우리는 여러 가지 분할 항등식을 유도했고 제한된 분할에 관한 새로운 항등식을 증명하고, 분할의 기본적인 이론과 분할함수(Partition Number Function)가 다항식 함수가 아니라는 것을 보이며, n의 분할의 수 p(n)에 대한 ㅎ계(Lower Bound)를 얻기 위해 Stirling의 n !에 대한 근사값을 소개한다. 그리고Hardy-Ramanujan 공식, Euler 항등식과 p(n)의 순환식을 유도하며, 그리고 d$_{m}$ (n)이 n을 m개의 부분으로 분할하는 분할의 수를 나타낼 때 우리는 d$_{m}$ (n) 에 관한 일반적인 공식을 p(n)과 함께 행렬식의 형태로 표현한다.

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Stress distribution in an infinite plate containing an elliptical crack - part II

  • Lee, Doo Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 1981
  • 이 논문에서는 제1장에서 유도한 제일종 Fredholm 적분방정식에 대하여 근사해를 해석적인 방법에 의하여 구하였으며 이 근사해를 사용하여 응력확대계수(S.I.F.)와 크랙에너지를 산출하였다. 또한 이 연구에서는 크랙경계 근처에서의 이차원응력치가 크랙끝에서 크랙에 수직한 평면내에서 정의된 좌표 s 와 .theta.의 값으로 표시될 수 있음을 보였다.

Topology Optimization Using Equivalent Material Properties Prediction Techniques of Particulate-Reinforced Composites (입자보강 복합재료의 등가 재료상수 예측기법을 이용한 위상 최적설계)

  • 임오강;이진식
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 기지개와 미시구멍으로 구성된 복합재료에 입자보강 복합재료의 등가 재료상수 예측기법인 평균장 근사이론과 등가원리를 적용하여 위상 최적화에 필요한 등가 재료상수와 설계변수와의 상관관계식을 유도하였다. 또한, 유도된 관계식에 중간값을 갖는 설계변수의 수를 줄이기 위하여 벌칙인자를 도입하였다. 그리고 본 연구의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 벌칙인자가 도입된 위상 최적화문제를 순차이차계획법인 PLBA 알고리즘을 이용하여 해석하였다.

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On the Stabilizability by the Intelligent Digital Redesign (지능형 디지털 재설계 기법의 안정화 가능성에 대하여)

  • Lee, Ho-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2006
  • 지능형 디지털 재설계 기법의 중요한 가정은 퍼지 IF-THEN 규칙의 발화도가 샘플링 구간에서 샘플링 순간의 값으로 근사화 된다는 점이다. 본 논문은 퍼지 IF-THEN 규칙 발화도의 근사화 가정을 배제한 경우에 대하여 기존의 지능형 디지털 재설계 기법에 의하여 재설계된 디지털 제어기의 안정화 가능성을 조사한다.

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