• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.8
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• pp.181-192
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• 2018

In the current economic situation of China, the leadership style and organizational commitment of employees has become an important topic. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationships among leadership style, employee empowerment and organizational commitment. And help leaders to understand which leadership style is more important and suitable for them, and to increase employees sense of identify of the organization and giving them more power so that they can work more effectively. To serve this purpose, this study conducted an extensive survey of IT companies in ShenZhen, China, and 403 valid data was collected. The research model was analyzed using SPSS and AMOS. According to the result, leadership style has a profound influence on organizational commitment. And leadership style can also impact on empowerment. Employees' empowerment also significantly influence the organization commitment, and exist a mediating effect between the leadership style of organizational commitment. The results of this study provided a new reference and a more suitable leadership style for Chinese IT enterprises that transactional leadership is more effective than transformational leadership, and it is more effective to encourage employees with rewards.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.370-372
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• 2001

다양한 응용 소프트웨어를 개발함에 있어 컴포넌트 기반의 개발기술이 빠르게 발전하고 있는 가운데, 실제개발된 컴포넌트들을 재사용하고, 이들을 조립하여 거다란 시스템을 개발하려는 노력이 꾸준히 있어왔다. 컴포넌트의 개발과 컴포넌트 조립을 통한 응용 소프트웨어 시스템 개발을 위해서는 이들이 서로 정확하게 결합하여 작동할 수 있는 아키텍쳐 기반의 조립환경이 지원되어야 한다. 본 논문은 Enterprise JavaBeans (EJR)의 조립을 지원하는 아키티쳐 기술언어 및 이의 지원도구에 대하여 기술한다. 아키텍쳐 스타일의 하나인 Chiron-2 (C2) 스타일을 기반으로 아키텍쳐를 기술하고, 이를 다이어그램 형식과 텍스트 형식으로 표현할 수 있는 아키텍쳐 모델러의 구조 및 이의 프로토타입에 대해 설명한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.120-131
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• 2012

This study has attempted to explore the way to construct the reality and its implication of the narrative elements in TV Audition Reality Show. According to the study results, first of all, two audition reality show has added the special tasks to characters based on the competition and has developed the dramatic events sequentially. And they has suggested the course of way between survival and fail, that is, inclusion and exclusion. As that results, audiences has be immersed in the process of the justification of the star(hero) myth and the dealings of musical elements to see dramatized show of narrative. And they knew audition reality show as non-real fiction, so they enjoyed the pleasure spontaneously. These means that the empowered media reproduced the illusion like star(hero) with the purpose of the commercial and political aim and one of the ideology to acquiesce in the appropriateness of the competition.

• 한국노년학
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• v.40 no.3
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• pp.531-541
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to explain about the path effect through the structural equation model between the service experience, depression level, lifestyle and quality of life of middle-aged people for policy suggestions to improve the quality of life of middle-aged people. Using the 13th Korea Welfare Panel Study, SPSS were used for demographic analysis and analysis was carried out using AMOS to establish a structural equation model. The analysis showed that service experience, depression level, and lifestyle all had a direct and significant impact on quality of life, and that path coefficients between each path were all significant. This indicates the need for lifestyle-oriented management services for physical and mental health regardless of income level to improve the quality of life for middle-aged people, and there are implications of this study in providing a policy framework and suggestions that programs should be developed through research.

• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.10 no.11
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• pp.473-482
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• 2021

Although several Hangul generation models using deep learning have been introduced, they require a lot of data, have a complex structure, requires considerable time and resources, and often fail in style conversion. This paper proposes a model CKFont using the components of the initial, middle, and final components of Hangul as a way to compensate for these problems. The CKFont model is an end-to-end Hangul generation model based on GAN, and it can generate all Hangul in various styles with 28 characters and components of first, middle, and final components of Hangul characters. By acquiring local style information from components, the information is more accurate than global information acquisition, and the result of style conversion improves as it can reduce information loss. This is a model that uses the minimum number of characters among known models, and it is an efficient model that reduces style conversion failures, has a concise structure, and saves time and resources. The concept using components can be used for various image transformations and compositing as well as transformations of other languages.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.11 no.9
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• pp.1227-1237
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• 2008

In this paper, we analyze topological properties and embedding of Folded Hyper-Star network to further improve the network cost of Hypercube, a major interconnection network. Folded Hyper-Star network has a recursive expansion and maximal fault tolerance. The result of embedding is that Folded Hypercube $FQ_n$ and $n{\times}n$ Torus can be embedded into Folded Hyper-Star FHS(2n,n) with dilation 2. Also, we show Folded Hyper-Star FHS(2n,n) can be embedded into Folded Hypercube $FQ_{2n-1}$ with dilation 1.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.262-269
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• 2013

The residential energy consumption is intimately related with lifestyle of consumers. Therefore, this research suggests the mechanism for the effects of consumer lifestyle on consumer behavior. Specifically, the mediators are imposed of cost perception, propensity for environmental protection and energy conservation-conscious. Also, the lifestyle is composed of the over-consumption, life-centric, life-satisfaction, conservation- conscious and conservation-active type. In results, there are positive relationship between the life-satisfaction, conservation-conscious and conservation-active lifestyle and the propensity for environmental protection, cost perception. Both the cost perception and the propensity for environmental protection are positively related with the conservation- conscious. And positive relationship are appeared between the conservation-conscious and the energy conservation behavior.

• Archives of design research
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• v.18 no.4 s.62
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• pp.65-72
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• 2005

The expected demands for the new styling design can be studied by examining the recent deliveries and the new buildings on order. These ships are setting the trend for the operation of passenger ships. There has been a rapid increase in size and produce of ship some remarkable exterior design image. These ships follow very similar design concept, even if their operator compete with each other in the same market. But also new innovative design solution have been introduced to catch the interest of the passengers. The propose of this study is to investigate the exterior styling design in passenger ships, which result form examining the exterior elements such as funnels, pods, hulls, trademark, colours, flowing curvilinear lines and from. Each different passenger ship lines require different design style for different markets, while ships of different sizes and categories obviously require different solution. When a new class is created later, key design element will be retained, with some items being changed and new ideas introduced.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.3-7
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• 2000

전자문서를 정의하기 위해서는 구조문서 정의가 가능한 SGML(Standard Generalized Markup Language) 및 XML(eXtensible Markup Language), 그리고 웹문서를 위한 HTML을 이용할 수 있다. 그러나 SGML은 매우 복잡한 구문을 포함하기 때문에 일반 사용자들이 쉽게 사용하기가 어렵고 HTML은 비 구조적인 문서정보 및 스타일 정보를 포함하기 때문에, 근래에 개발된 대부분의 전자문서 시스템에서는 XML을 응용하고 있다. 전자문서 시스템은 복잡한 구조의 다양한 문서들을 포함하고 있으며 이러한 문서들은 DTD를 정의하고 있기 때문에 DTD의 구조 정의 및 관리가 매우 비효율적이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 다양한 구조를 모두 표현할 수 있는 통합 DTD를 정의하고 이를 효율적으로 관리 및 처리하기 위한 폼 기반 구조문서 처리 방법을 제안한다. 통합 DTD와 폼을 통하여 사용자는 폼 단위의 문서 인스턴스만을 입력 및 편집함으로써 복잡한 DTD 구조에 독립적으로 문서를 처리할 수 있으며, 처리된 문서는 DTD에 위배되지 않는 정확한 XML 인스턴스가 된다. 또한 기존의 HTML문서를 XML로 변환하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 누구나 손쉽게 사용할 수 있는 중간단계(semi-auto)의 XML 변환시스템을 제공한다. 그 결과 본 연구에서 개발한 시스템에서는 다양하고 복잡한 문서에 대하여 효율적인 문서구조가 가능하고, XML문서를 폼을 이용하여 누구나 쉽고, 정확하게 작성할 수 있다. 그리고 웹에서 사용된 HTML 문서를, 본 연구에서 정의한 통합 DTD구조에 일치하는 XML 문서로 간단히 변환할 수 있다.

• Archives of design research
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.135-142
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• 2002

To show the analytic approach to website sue, this paper discusses style's function that is immediately related to users emotional and aesthetic satisfaction. And we make an analysis of several websites based on various visual factors. Style provides emotion, a shared experience, context that makes the message arts function immediately apparent, and interests. It is a principle design feature that parallels cognitive function. Visual factors of website interface could be extracted from various aspects which are organization level, medial level, and formative level. Based on the extracted visual factors, we analyze the style which convey emotional idea. We select several sites which are opposite side in the image map with son-hard and warm-cool axis, and then make an analysis of them in two points which are organization and formative factors and communication means for emotional effect. To understand the systematic approach to website style could be helpful for figuring out the design problems and bringing out many solutions. It could be base for concrete guideline for website page design.