• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교통정보 수집

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Method and Reference Equipment for Evaluation of Travel Time Information (구간 통행시간정보 평가를 위한 기준장비 개발 및 평가 방법 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeonmyeong;Cho, Yong-Sung;Ahn, Sun-Young;Lim, Sung Han
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2022
  • The ITS performance evaluation has been performed in the evaluation of traffic data collection equipment. However, evaluation of the data collection equipment alone cannot guarantee the reliability of the traffic information. So, ITS service evaluation has to be implemented institutionally. In this study, an evaluation method has been prepared to evaluate the accuracy of travel time information in road sections. In addition, a piece of portable reference equipment was developed to collect travel time data on the road. Field tests were performed on two national road sections managed by the Seoul Construction and Management Administration (SCMA) to prepare an evaluation method considering field conditions and evaluate the reference equipment's performance. Based on the test results, the improvement of the reference equipment to collect more samples and the adjustment of collection points were discussed.

A Study on Traffic Situation Recognition System Based on Group Type Zigbee Mesh Network (그룹형 Zigbee Mesh 네트워크 기반 교통상황인지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Ji-Yong;Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1723-1728
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    • 2021
  • C-ITS is an intelligent transportation system that can improve transportation convenience and traffic safety by collecting, managing, and providing traffic information between components such as vehicles, road infrastructure, drivers, and pedestrians. In Korea, road infrastructure is being built across the country through the C-ITS project, and various services such as real-time traffic information provision and bus operation management are provided. However, the current state-of-the-art road infrastructure and information linkage system are insufficient to build C-ITS. In this paper, considering the continuity of time in various spatial aspects, we proposed a group-type network-based traffic situation recognition system that can recognize traffic flows and unexpected accidents through information linkage between traffic infrastructures. It is expected that the proposed system can primarily respond to accident detection and warning in the field, and can be utilized as more diverse traffic information services through information linkage with other systems.

Effects of In-vehicle Warning Information on Drivers' Responsive Behavior (In-vehicle 교통안전 경고정보 제공에 따른 운전자 반응특성 분석)

  • Song, Tae-Jin;O, Cheol;O, Ju-Taek;Lee, Cheong-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2009
  • One of the effective countermeasures for preventing traffic accidents is to provide traffic safety warning information to drivers. Provision of warning information would lead to safer driving to avoid accident occurrence. This study investigated the effects of in-vehicle warning information on driver's behavior. A variety of warning information contents using text, sound, and pictograms were prepared for the field experiments. Individual vehicle speed and acceleration data, which represent quantitative drivers' behavior in response to in-vehicle warning information, were collected using differential global positioning systems (DGPS). Statistical analyses including ANOVA and Tukey's pairwise comparison were conducted. It is expected that the results could be invaluable for designing more effective warning information.

Queue Detection using Fuzzy-Based Neural Network Model (퍼지기반 신경망모형을 이용한 대기행렬 검지)

  • KIM, Daehyon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2003
  • Real-time information on vehicle queue at intersections is essential for optimal traffic signal control, which is substantial part of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). Computer vision is also potentially an important element in the foundation of integrated traffic surveillance and control systems. The objective of this research is to propose a method for detecting an exact queue lengths at signalized intersections using image processing techniques and a neural network model Fuzzy ARTMAP, which is a supervised and self-organizing system and claimed to be more powerful than many expert systems, genetic algorithms. and other neural network models like Backpropagation, is used for recognizing different patterns that come from complicated real scenes of a car park. The experiments have been done with the traffic scene images at intersections and the results show that the method proposed in the paper could be efficient for the noise, shadow, partial occlusion and perspective problems which are inevitable in the real world images.

Building and Application of Bicycle Transportation System Utilizing Public Big Data (공공 빅데이터를 사용한 자전거 교통 시스템 설계 및 활용)

  • Song, Byoung-Jun;Choi, Hyun-Ho;Son, Ju-Hee;Moon, Yoo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 2019
  • 이 논문은 공공 빅 데이터를 활용하여 '서울자전거 따릉이'를 기반으로 자전거 교통 데이터베이스 시스템을 제작하고, 제작한 데이터베이스 시스템을 활용하는 예시를 보여주고 있습니다. 데이터베이스 시스템의 제작 과정을 통하여 데이터베이스 설계, 데이터 수집, 제작 및 가공 과정, 데이터베이스 시스템의 유용한 활용 예시를 확인할 수 있습니다. 버스, 택시와 같이 따릉이와 연계할 수 있는 다양한 대중교통 데이터를 추가로 활용한다면 더욱 정확하게 따릉이의 발전방향과 혼잡한 교통 환경 개선을 제시할 수 있는 유용한 정보를 도출할 수 있을 것이다.

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The Quartile Deviation and the Control Chart Model of Improvement Confidence for Link Travel Speed from GPS Probe Data (사분위편차 및 관리도 모형에 의한 GPS 수집기반 구간통행속도 데이터 이상치 제거방안 연구)

  • Han, Won-Sub;Kim, Dong-Hyo;Hyun, Cheol-Seung;Lee, Ho-Won;Oh, Yong-Tae;Lee, Choul-Ki
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2008
  • The travel speed collected by the prove-car equipped with the GPS has the problems, which are the data's stability and finding out the representative travel speed, by the influence of the traffic signal and etc. at the interrupted traffic. This study was conducted to develop the method of filtering the outlier data from the data collected by the prove-car. The method to remove the outlier data from the serial data which were collected by the prove-car was adapted to each of the quartile deviation statistics model and the management graphic statistics model. The rate of removing the outlier data by the quartile deviation method was $0{\sim}3.7%$ while the rate by the management graphic statistic methods was $0.3{\sim}7.2%$. Both methods show the low removal rate at the dawn time when the traffic is inactivity, on the other hand the remove rate is high during the daytime. However, both methods have the problem such that the threshold level for removing the outlier data was established at the low bound in the case as good as the statistics model. Therefore, it is required for the experience calibration.

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An Estimation of Link Travel Time by Using BMS Data (BMS 데이터를 활용한 링크단위 여행시간 산출방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ok-Hee;Ahn, Gye-Hyeong;Hyun, Cheol-Seung;Hong, Kyung-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Choul-Ki
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2014
  • Now, UTIS collects and provides traffic information by building RSE 1,150(unit) and OBE about 51,000(vehicle). it's inevitable to enlarge traffic information sources which use to improve quality of UTIS traffic information for Stabilizing UTIS's service. but there are missing data sections. And, In this study as a way to overcome these problems, based on BIS(Bus information system) installed and operating in the capital area to develop normal vehicle's link transit time estimation model which is used realtime collecting BMS data, we'll utilize the model to provide missing data section's information. For these problem, we selected partial section of suwon-city, anyang-city followed by drive only way or not and conducted model estimating and verification each of BMS data and UTIS traffic information. Consequently, Case2,4,6,8 presented highly credibility between UTIS communication data and estimated value but In the Case 3,5 we determined to replace communication data of UTIS' missing data section too hard for large error. So we need to apply high credibility model formula adjusting road managing condition and the situation of object section.

관제 시 수집하는 개인정보에 대한 고찰과 개선방안

  • 김정균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 2023
  • 관제 센터에서 비상 상황에 신속히 대응하기 위해, 관제사가 선장의 개인연락처를 수집·저장하는 행위의 법적 근거를 살펴보고 이행위가 개인정보 보호법을 위반하지 않는지 검토 및 개선사항을 공유

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