• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교직

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The Effects of Kindergarten Teachers' Job Satisfaction and their Life Satisfaction on Teacher-Children Interactions (유치원 교사의 직무만족도와 삶의 만족도가 교사-유아 상호작용에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Myung-Hwa
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of job satisfaction and life satisfaction on teacher-children interactions in kindergarten teachers. The tests of Job satisfaction scale, Life Satisfaction scale, Teacher-Children Interactions scale were administered to 320 public and private kindergarten teachers located in Gyeonggi-do, Gangwon-do. The statistical method employed for data analysis was Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. The results of study were as follows. First, the higher factors of job satisfaction (the teaching consciousness, development, innovation, autonomy, fellowship, and reward), the higher the teacher-children interaction. The higher the workload, the lower the verbal interaction between teacher-children. Second, the higher the life satisfaction of kindergarten teachers, the higher the emotional, verbal, and behavioral interaction between teachers and children. Third, the relative influences of the predictors on the overall interaction between teacher and children are life satisfaction (β=.24), development (β=.22), and fellowship (β=.16) and the explained variance are 25%.

Case Study on Flip Learning Application to Preparatory Childhood Teachers (예비유아교사의 플립러닝 적용 사례 연구)

  • Pyo, Chang-woo
    • Journal of the Korea society of information convergence
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to identify the experience that applied Flip Learning to preparatory childhood teachers. The target of study is 76 students who were in the first semester of the first year of three-year early childhood education major and took teaching profession subjects for 2 credits. The semester was run for 13 week-course from the beginning of March to the middle of June. Flip Learning was applied to all the classes. Data was collected through qualitative analysis of participants' journals and was concluded with the category of three strengths and four weaknesses. The strengths were firstly active class participation, secondly repetition learning, and thirdly self directed learning. The weaknesses were firstly a burden on class time, secondly improvement on Flip Learning methods, and thirdly a need of ability for self-directed learning and fourthly the experience of environmental unstability for prior learning. It suggests application examples of more effective teaching and learning methods for college professors and students through the case that applied Flip Learning to preparatory early childhood teachers.

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Performance Improvement Algorithm for Wireless Localization Based on RSSI at Indoor Environment (RSSI의 거리 추정 방식에 바탕을 둔 실내 무선 측위 성능 향상 알고리즘)

  • Park, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4C
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose two algorithm for improving the performance of wireless localization(Trilateration and Least Square) based on the range based approach method in indoor environment using RSSI for ranging distance. we propose a method to discriminate the case that has relatively large estimation errors in trilateration using Heron''s formula for the volume of a tetrahedron. And we propose the algorithm to process the discriminated types of distance using the absolute value calculated by Heron''s formula. In addition, we propose another algorithm for the case of which the number of anchor nodes larger than three. In this case, Residual Weighting Factor(RWGH) improves the performance of Least Square. However, RWGH requires many number of calculations. In this paper, we propose Iterative Weighted Centroid Algorithm(IWCA) that has better performance and less calculation than RWGH. We show the improvement of performance for two algorithms and the combination of these algorithm by using simulation results.

Analysis of the difference in online class operation between physical education teachers according to COVID-19 (COVID-19에 따른 체육교사 간 온라인 수업 운영 차이 분석)

  • Yoo, Eun-Hye;Cho, Gun-Sang;Yang, Dong-Suk;Kwon, Yong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the differences in the teaching methods of elementary, middle and high school physical education teachers for online physical education classes and the improvement of online education. To this end, an online questionnaire was conducted for 166 physical education teachers belonging to the Busan Metropolitan Physical Education Research Association community, and cross-analysis were conducted. There search results are as follows. First, there was no difference in gender, starting with online school. Second, there were differences in the method sand motivation so online physical education classes according to the type of employment, and there was no difference in improvement. Third, there was significant difference in the motivation for online physical education classes according to the teaching career. Based on these research results, it is expected that various efforts will be needed to promote the adaptation and improvement of education and teachers for online physical education classes.

A Structural Analysis of Factors Affecting Adult Learners' Learning Outcomes at the University Lifelong Educational Institutions (대학평생교육원 성인학습자의 학습성과 영향요인 구조분석)

  • Bang, Hee-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7474-7484
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted by implementing a structural analysis regarding adult learners' learning outcomes and their affecting factors in the lifelong educational institutions in Daejeon area with 960 adult learners. Research result was as following. First, learner and educational characteristics were confirmed to have an indirect impact on learning outcomes, which were mediated by learning satisfaction and commitment. Second, adult learner's characteristics directly influenced to learning commitment and satisfaction as well as educational institutions did. Third, learning commitment also directly affected learning satisfaction and outcomes. Fourth, learning satisfaction had a strong influence on learning outcomes. By all accounts, learning outcomes was directly influenced by learner, educational characteristics, and learning satisfaction. In addition, learning outcomes was indirectly impacted by mediating with learning satisfaction and commitment. Therefore, lifelong educational institutions should reinforce any strategies in order to enhance learning outcomes such as developing and providing more variable programs, making better class atmosphere and facility, positioning highly qualified teachers, and one-stop administration services.

A Study of the changes of the Dan (緞) Fabrics for Hanbok Since 1945 (해방이후 한복용 단직물의 변천에 관한 연구)

  • 신혜성;홍나영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.715-724
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    • 2003
  • The Korean clothing culture has shown rapid changes along with influences of western cultures, with social changes due to the liberation from Japan, the Korean War, and the economic growth concentrated on export since the westernization of Korea had begun. Also clothing materials, as a phase of such culture, have been changed. Among silk fabrics, "Dan (단: damask of satin texture with Korean traditional patterns are inwoven)", which has been concerned one of the most beautiful and precious fabrics due to its complexity and difficulty of processing. Since the beginning of the Era of Enlightenment(Kae-hwa-gi), Dan fabric materials and weaving methods have changed. It seems that the figured texture using the Jacquard loom began in 1936. when the Jacquard machine began to be imported from Japan into Korea. From that time on, new fabric materials, such as yangdan (양단), and popdan (법단), hobakdan (호박단), silk and rayon mixed Dan(교직양단) began to be produced. Before 1950's there were some restrictions about the Number of wefts, so the production of the one colored dan(단색단) was more common than that of the multi colored dan(다색단). But with the spread of 4$\times$4 shuttle box loom (양사정직기), various kinds of the multi colored dan have been produced after 1960's. Around the end of 1980's, automatic shuttle change loom have been generalized and 7 color dan(칠색단), 9 color gumsadan (구색금사단) have been current in multi colored dan. In terms of materials, synthetic and chemical textiles had been used widely and alter 1980's most fabrics, of which the ground weave is not being woven with satin-weave but being woven with plain or twill-weave, are named Dan in general.

A Study of the Multi Ground Based of ISD centered on Standardizing Competency & Dual Major for Developing a Convergence Human Resource (융합형 인재개발을 위한 역량 표준화 제안에 따른 다중기반 교과과정 체계수립에 관한 일 연구 -전문대학교 비서관련학과를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Young-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 2014
  • This study aim to arrange ISD from the competency context and from the Dual major base of junior colleges related to Dept. of Administrative Professional. By analysing the curricula of the Korean capital area junior colleges of secretarial service, extracted some ability factor and classified it on the basis of NCS and competency grouping. From this, the basic direction of Standardizing Competency can be determined and it applied to develop ISD. Thus the Multi ground base of ISD can be constructed which served on developing a convergence human resource. It may give an implication and practical methodology for the junior colleges of secretarial service related Dept. to make a framework for developing a multi ground based ISD which can be designed from the multiple competency and from more than two complex major.

Development of one batch type and multi functional agent for CPB process (CPB용 다기능성 일욕형 조제 개발)

  • Park, Beob;Cho, Yeon-Jeong;Koo, Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2011
  • Cold Pad batch(CPB)처리에 의한 직물 전처리 공정은 특히 저온처리방식이라 에너지 소모가 적으며, 발생되는 대기오염 및 용수사용량이 연속식 방법에 비해 약 30%이상 절감되는 경제적 친환경적인 기술로 특히 정련과 표백을 동시에 수행할 수 있다. CPB 전처리는 호발, 정련, 표백을 포함하는 공정으로 일욕으로 처리시 패딩, 수세, 와인딩 공정을 단축시키기 때문에 약품 소비량 감소와 에너지 사용 절감 효과가 있어 전 세계적으로 확산되고 있는 Green Technology이다. 본 연구에서는 CPB용 다기능성 일욕형 조제에 개발하기 위해 전처리시 정련, 표백성에 대한 연구를 진행하였다. 시료는 NP/C 교직물을 사용하였고, CPB 처리액은 원료 및 첨가용제를 여러 비율로 조합하여 조제를 formulation 하였다. 이를 사용하여 패딩, 배칭, 수세 및 건조하여 전처리를 하였다. 표백된 정도를 파악하기 위해 Macbeth Color Eye-3100을 사용하여 백도(whiteness(CIE))를 5회 평균값을 구하여 측정 하였다. 정련된 정도를 비교하기 위해 C.I.Reactive Red 238의 2g/l 용액을 사용하여 wicking test를 하였다. 1분간 흡수높이를 측정하여 정련성을 확인하였다. 각각의 첨가용제를 비교한 결과 isopropyl alcohol을 첨가 시 hexylene glycol, butyl diglycol를 첨가한 경우에 비해 높은 흡수높이를 나타내었다. isopropyl alcohol의 농도별 정련성을 알아보기 위해 0%, 5%, 10%의 농도로 처리하였다. 그 결과 isopropyl alcohol 첨가량이 많을수록 정련성이 증가하였다. 다기능성 일욕조제의 문제점인 알칼리 안정성 부족을 보완하기 위해 polyoxyethlylene tridecyl ether derivatieves(LAP300)의 인화물을 첨가하였다. LAP300의 첨가량이 증가할수록 정련성이 증가하는 경향을 나타내었다. 알칼리 안정성 및 타 성능(정련성, 백도, 킬레이트 성)을 종합적으로 평가하여 향후, CPB용 다기능성 일욕형 조제의 개발에 대한 연구를 진행할 계획이다.

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Gache(加髢) Culture and Position of East Asia Women in the 18th and 19th Centuries (18~19세기 동아시아 여성의 가체문화와 의미)

  • Yim, Lynn
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.395-406
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    • 2019
  • This study examined what meaning East Asian women showed in their costume history through a discourse of hair adornments such as wigs and that Gache was not just a luxury decoration. In addition, we examined Gache hair trends with Eonjeun-meori (braid wraps around the entire head) in the Joseon dynasty (Korea), Gigye(旗?) hair in the Quing dynasty (China) and Mage(?) hair in the Edo period (Japan) during the $18^{th}$ and $19^{th}$ centuries. The significance of the phenomenon of East Asian Gache culture in the $18^{th}$ and $19^{th}$ centuries was analyzed from the internal desires of women. The details are as follows. First, the magnification by the hair decoration was identified with self-authority and used as a sign to express self-respect or a desire for self-esteem. The extended Gache was an external body extension to raise self-authority and increase activeness. Second, self-satisfaction through showing off was associated with a women's search for identity. There was excessive consumption to boast status, wealth and femininity, but the mania continued because women obtained psychological satisfaction by feeling that their sacrifices for the Confucian order were compensated. Third, the frenzy of Gache was accepted as a way for women to resist social regulations and find themselves as main participants in social activities. Showing their appearance in East Asian Gache culture was a way of inner self-searching and a process for women to find themselves as a social entity.

A Qualitative Study of Pre-service Teachers' Experiences in a Teaching Practicum Course (예비교사의 교직실무수업 경험에 관한 질적 연구)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Hee;Hahn, Dae-Dong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.543-558
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    • 2012
  • This is a qualitative study of pre-service teachers' experiences in a teaching practicum course which attempted to identify the characteristics of the course that has been recently revised as professional education course. Data were collected from college students who took the professional education courses including the teaching practicum course by using both a survey on the opinions and suggestions of the students on the teaching practicum and a in-depth interview with 12 students of them. The results are as follows. First, pre-service teachers' perception of a teaching practicum course was divided into two sides : functional side and sociocultural side. The formal is that the professional education courses significantly handed to discipline practical jobs related to educational administration. The latter is that the professional education courses significantly handed to deal for teachers like pay step, extra pay, vacation, and leave of absence. Second, the pre-service teachers had suggestions that were divided into the 'curriculum content' and the 'instructional method'. For instance, regarding the 'curriculum content' they suggested such things needed as 'lessening and differentiation of content, sensitive about the scene, and lesson hands-on', and as for the 'instructional method' they suggested such things needed as actively 'doing, participating, assessing, coursework participating'. Based on these results, I have comprehended the pre-service teachers' positive response. Untill now, we have perceived that the professional education courses is excessively theory-oriented one. But a teaching practicum course is different. Meanwhile, It is not identify what the teaching practicum course as teaching refinement education course is. Due to this cause, I have comprehended that 'curriculum content' and the 'instructional method' is plunged in confusion. As pointed out this, I did concrete proposals in response to such a confusion. This proposals have helped decided on a direction of a teaching practicum course.