• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교수요소

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Core Competence Evaluation Model of Play Worker Based on Delphi Technique (델파이 조사를 통한 놀이 전문가 핵심역량 분석)

  • Park, Hye-Jin;Kim, Yong-Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an evaluation model to measure the core competences of actual play workers by exploring what competences are necessary for them to provide quality play. Based on literature review, we selected five core competences : knowledge of play, program development, understanding play culture, creativity, and information sharing & applying. In order to achieve the research purpose end, a two-round Delphi survey was conducted on 10 play and education experts. The findings drew scholarly consensus on the competences of play workers to have and proposed basic data by developing competences evaluation model to measure them. Each of the key competences has three sub-conpetences, each of which included two behavior elements. Furthermore, this study presented future research directions so that play can be voluntarily planned and supported in a social and cultural context.

Exploring Factors for the Effective Operation of Hybrid Learning Integrating Face-to-Face with Online Synchronous Environment: Focusing on the Experience of Elementary School Teachers (면대면과 실시간 온라인 환경이 통합된 하이브리드 수업의 효과적 운영을 위한 요소 탐색: 초등교사의 경험을 중심으로)

  • Han, Hyeong Jong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to explore which factors should be considered mainly in operating hybrid learning in which offline and synchronous online environments are integrated in elementary education. Using qualitative data through interview and so on for 8 elementary school teachers with experience in operating hybrid learning, major consideration factors were identified. Before class, it is necessary to increase the level of understanding through concrete guidance or education for what the characteristics of hybrid learning are. The redesign of the environment including hardware and software technology is considered because the foundation was not established properly so that effective operation was difficult. In particular, based on the simultaneity and interactivity between the environments, activities which learners can connect and participate in the two environments should be considered. Further, design strategies to guide the operation of teaching and learning will be developed.

An Investigation into the Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers' Knowledge of Content and Students (예비수학교사의 '내용과 학습자에 대한 지식(KCS)' 탐색 연구)

  • Park, Kyungmee
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.269-285
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    • 2016
  • PCK(pedagogical content knowledge) has been frequently discussed in the field of subject matter education as well as education in general. Considering the fact that PCK characterizes teacher professionalism, and the distinction of mathematics education from neighboring disciplines, PCK is one of the core concepts in the discourse of mathematics education. This study focused on KCS(knowledge of content and students) among the areas of PCK. The purpose of this study to investigate the KCS of pre-service teachers attending a private university located in Seoul. An in-depth interview with 30 pre-service teachers was conducted in a semi-structured manner, using four questions dealing with common student errors, students' understanding of content, and student developmental sequences. The pre-service teachers gave mathematical answers while in others they gave priority to pedagogical considerations. The implication drawn from the interview data is that the teacher training program should fully reflect the complexity of mathematical concepts which appeared in school mathematics over several grade levels and content areas.

A Comparative Study on the Similar Learning Contents between Elementary and Middle Schools in Geometry (기하 영역에서 초·중학교간 유사 학습내용에 대한 비교 분석 연구)

  • Suh, Bo Euk
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we extracted geometrical learning content that is treated similarly in elementary and middle schools, and analyzed the differences between how this study is handled in elementary and middle schools. The analysis tools used in this study were developed by referring to the research results presented by Merrill. Merrill classified the study results into two dimensions: 'performance level' and 'content type', and 'teach station' and 'proposal type' by presenting the contents in the textbook. Based on this classification, this study was conducted. According to the results of the study, nine achievement criteria were extracted as learning factors that were treated similarly in elementary and middle schools. The extracted learning elements were systematically analyzed through analysis tools. The results of this study are expected to provide significant implications for the improvement of mathematics learning and for the improvement of new curricula.

Effect of Instruction Utilizing History of Science on the Science Achievement and Attitude of Middle School Students: In the Chapter of 'Water Cycle and Weather Change (과학사 활용 수업이 과학 학업성취도와 태도에 미치는 효과; 중학교 '물의 순환과 날씨변화' 단원을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sun;Yoo, Jung-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.565-575
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    • 2004
  • The effects of education utilizing history of science on science achievement and attitudes of the ninth grade students were investigated according to their achievement level, along with the development of teaching and ;earning materials. A total of 144 ninth grade students were divided into the experiment and control group. Instructing students using history of science was performed in the experiment group, while conventional instruction was used in the control group. The scores of both pre-test and post-test were estimated by ANCOVA. Instructions applying history of science were more effective in increasing the students' science achievement and attitude than conventional instructions. In particular, the former enhanced the achievements of the upper-level students, more than it did for the middle and lower-level students. In addition, using history of science showed a better effect on higher and middle-level students, in improving their attitudes toward science, than it did for lower-level students. This study suggests that the instruction utilizing history of science should be designed based on the students' achievement level, and that various teaching and learning materials related to the instruction were helpful.

Design And Implementation Of The Automatic Rubric Generation System For The NEIS Based Performance Assessment Using Data Mining Technology (NEIS시스템 수행평가를 위한 데이터마이닝 기술을 적용한 루브릭 자동제작 프로그램 설계 및 구현)

  • Gwon, Hyeong-Gyu;Jo, Mi-Heon;Lee, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we designed and developed a tool to help teachers select and develop effective performance assessment criteria considering characteristics of individual learners. Using this tool, we can analyze preferences of teachers and characteristics of students for each rubric by exploring the classification and association rules through data mining. Those findings can give us guidelines and insights for the development and the selection of performance assessment criteria. The classification rules found are used for the learner-centered evaluation reflecting learners' interests, capabilities, and circumstances. Association rules found are utilized for analyzing teachers' preference, which enable to reduce time and efforts for the development and selection of rubric. Also, this tool supports creation, change, and selection of teachers' rubric linked with the performance assessment of NEIS(National Education Information System).

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User Requirements Analysis for the Strategic Planning of Virtual University Systems : A Case Study on the Perspective of Instructors (가상대학시스템 전략계획수립을 위한 교수자 측면의 요구분석에 관한 연구: K대학의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Dae-Yul;Jun, Yong-Kee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.89-110
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    • 2002
  • Today, many universities are confronted with the changing education paradigm such as e-Learning, CBT(Computer-based Training), Virtual University. Particularly, the Virtual University is now in the countrys educational mainstream as a legitimate, potentially standards-setting educational environment. These streams are certainly a new opportunity or threat to our universities. To overcome this problem, we should think this as strategic, and should implement IT-based Virtual University System to which computer and network technology is main edge. So, we think that the Virtual University System is SIS(Strategic Information System) which support universitys future education strategies. We proposed a planning framework for the Virtual University System. The framework which is based on the IS planning methodology is composed of such as environment analysis, requirement analysis of the system, strategic roles and objectives setting, scenario analysis of budget and revenue. To define the strategic roles and objectives of the system, we surveyed it on the side of instructors. We proposed five factors, which are to (1) improve competitiveness (2) reduce cost and secure profit (3) enhance education services (4) change the future education model (5) decrease dysfunctions of virtual education model.

Analysis of the Mathematical Processes in Mathematical Essay Lessons : Focused on the Probability and Statistics Domain (수학논술을 활용한 수업에서 나타나는 수학적 과정 분석: 확률과 통계 영역을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kyu-Sang;Lee, Jae-Hak;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.543-565
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is investigating the various properties related with mathematical processes in the mathematical essay lessons, analyzing the positive changes of students, and proposing an example that the mathematical essay lessons can be a model for changing traditional mathematical lessons. To carry out the research, mathematical essay questions were developed based upon the high school mathematics curriculum in probability and statistics domain. Eight 12th graders were participated for the research. Variety of properties related mathematical problem solving, reasoning, and communication in the lessons were appeared. The research conclude that mathematical essays are helpful not only appearance of general properties related mathematics process, but also appearance of properties that would be low chance of developed.

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Development and application of an English Electronic Textbook for Teaching and Learning based on XML (XML기반 영어과 교수학습용 전자교과서 개발 및 적용)

  • Oh, Young-Beom;Lee, Sang-Soo;Seo, Jung-Jin;Kim, Mi-Suk
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop and apply an electronic English textbook for the teaching and learning of 3rd grade students. For this purpose, the textbook was based on XML to maximize the advantages of the electronic textbook format, and avoid the disadvantages of the CD-ROM that $3^{rd}$ grade classes currently use. After electronic textbook was developed, focus group interview was implemented to confirm the effectiveness of that based on interaction, satisfaction, and interests. As a result of this study, interaction, satisfaction, and interests of students will be improved through the use of electronic textbook and it is anticipated self-directed learning ability will be improved. Also, we anticipate that the students' learning effectiveness will be enhanced.

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A Study on the Developmental Tools of Performance Task for Information Literacy Instruction (정보활용교육을 위한 수행과제 개발 도구에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 2011
  • In education, evaluation is an important element because instructor can judge the growth and development of students, it has been to bring about quality improvement in education. Performance assessment has emerged to overcome traditional evaluation such as paper test, multiple choice test. Performance assessment is an approach to measuring a student's status based on the way the student completes a specified task. Information literacy instruction is aimed at cultivating information literacy. Performance assessment suitable for measurement to status of Information literacy. In order to performance assessment, task should have the first. However, instructor is difficult to develop a good performance task to meet the assessment needs. Therefore, this research aims at suggesting the developmental tool of performance task applicable to Information literacy instruction. The proposed tool is a template type, consists of 4 steps, educational goals and learning objectives, knowledge and capabilities, task types, measurement and scoring criteria.