• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관계적 동기

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The Influence of Adolescent´s Preceived the Father´s child-rearing involvement on the Adolescent´s Self-Efficacy and Achievement Motivation (청소년이 지각한 아버지의 양육참여도가 청소년의 자기효능감과 성취동기에 미치는 영향)

  • 정옥분;김경미
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of adolescents´ perception of the fathers´ child-rearing on their self-efficacy and achievement motivation. The subjects of this study were 456 adolescents from 3 middle schools located in Seoul and GyeonggiDo. The main results are as follows. (1) There was a significant correlation between the father´s child-rearing involvement and the adolescent´s self-efficacy. The father´s ‘day-to-day guidance’ was the best predictor of the adolescent´s self-efficacy. (2) There was a significant correlation between the father´s child-rearing involvement and the adolescent´s achievement motivation. The father´s ‘day-to-day guidance’ was the best predictor in predicting the adolescent´s achievement motivation. In conclusion, the adolescent´s perceived father´s child-rearing involvement were found to be significant variables in predicting the adolescent´s self-efficacy and achievement motivation.

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The Effect of Motivation for Using Mobile Social Network Games on the Game Attitude, Continuous Use Intention and Intention to Recommend the Game (모바일 소셜 네트워크 게임 이용 동기가 게임태도와 지속적 이용의도 및 추천의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Youm, Dong-sup
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.453-459
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to review the usage behavior of mobile social network games that are attracting attention as a new growth engine in the game market. To that end, a survey was conducted on 250 male and female university students. The result of the study showed that first, the relationship formation motivation and seeking fun during leisure times in association with mobile social network games had a positive effect on game attitudes. Second, the relationship formation motivation had a positive effect on the continuous use intention. Third, the relationship formation motivation and the fun-seeking motivation had a positive effect on word-of-mouth recommendation, while the relationship formation motivation and advertisement recommendation motivation had a positive effect on the intention to recommendation online formats. Fourth, the attitude towards mobile social network games had a positive effect on the continuous use intention. Lastly, the attitude towards mobile social network games had a positive effect on only the intention to recommendation through word-of-mouth. This study is expected to provide useful and basic data for the development of quality game content that will cater to users' needs.

Relationship between Constraint, Motive and Degree of Participation in Sport for All (사회체육활동 참여 제약과 동기 및 정도의 관계)

  • Kim, Kyong-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.338-346
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    • 2008
  • This study was to analyze the relationship between constraint, motive and degree of participation in sport for all. To attain the goal of this study described above paragraphs, the peoples dwelling in Chungnam, 2007 year were set as a collected group. Then, stratified cluster random sampling method, finally drew out and analyzed 400 people in total. The result of reliability check up was here below; over Chronbach's ${\alpha}=.687$. To analyze materials, reliability analysis, CFA and SEM were used as statistic analysis techniques. The conclusion based on above study method and the result of material analysis are here below. First, constraint influence on the motive of participation in sport for all. Second, motive influence on the degree of participation in sport for all. Third, constraint influence on the degree of participation in sport for all.

Transient-Sub transient Characteristic Modeling of Synchronous Generator using MATLAB-SIMULINK (MATLAB-SIMULINK를 이용한 동기발전기 과도-차과도 특성 모델링)

  • Lee, Gang;Jo, Jongmin;Kim, Jichan;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 3상 동기발전기의 과도 특성을 분석하기 위해 MATLAB/ SIMULINK를 이용하여 모델링하였으며 동기발전기 출력단의 개방 및 3상 단락 회로 조건에 따른 특성곡선을 분석하였다. 정상상태, 과도상태 및 차과도상태 구간에서 고정자 권선, 회전자 권선 및 댐퍼 권선 등이 갖는 자기 인덕턴스 및 상호 인덕턴스 특성 관계와 자속 변화특성 등을 수학적 모델 기반의 소신호 모델링을 통해 3상 동기발전기를 등가적으로 모델링하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 얻은 값에 의해 과도상태와 차과도상태의 모터 데이터를 분석하고 단락상태의 시간 상수를 계산하여, 동기발전기의 3상 단락 조건에서 초기 과도 및 과도상태의 특성을 검증하였다.최종적으로, 이론적 공식에 의해 계산 된 동기 발전기의 파라미터는 시뮬레이션 결과와 일치하며 오차는 2 % 범위 내에 있다.

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Effects of Students' Learning Motivations on Concept Change (학습 동기에 따른 학습자의 개념 변화 효과)

  • Paik, Seoung-Hey;Kim, Hyeg-Kyong;Chae, Woo-Ki;Kwon, Kyoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1999
  • The researches related to students' preconceptions and conceptual change model have been reported that students' learning motivation is one of the key variable for the conceptual change. The effects of students learning motivations on conceptual changes were evaluated. Subjects of this study were 8th grade students. and they were divided into 2 groups. One group was taught by traditional teaching method, and the other group by concept change teaching model. After the intervention, learning motivations of the students were testified. The students of high motivation who were taught by concept change teaching model showed higher scores in the concept of chemical change than the students by traditional teaching method. But there was no difference in both groups of students who have low learning motivations. The learning motivations before the intervention. the motivations stimulated by classes. and the degree of concept understanding showed high correlation. The motivations stimulated by classes explain 23.3 % of the degree of concept understanding. The results seems to mean that students learning motivations contribute to the understanding of concepts. Especially confidence of learning as a subcategory of the learning motivation contributes significantly to the understanding of new concepts. In contrast, the traditional teaching methods and the teaching methods of concept change learning theory were not effective for the stimulation of students learning motivations.

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The Relationship Between Older Drivers' BIS/BAS and Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effects of Mobility and Affectivity (고령운전자의 접근/회피동기와 삶의 만족 사이의 관계: 이동성과 정서성의 매개효과)

  • Joo, Mijung;Lee, Jaesik
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2014
  • The positive relationship between older driver's mobility and life satisfaction is well established(e. g., Collins, 2008). The present study showed that this relationship can be changed by older drivers' motivation, aspects of mobility, and affectivity. Specifically, this study examined whether aspects of mobility(amount of driving measured by travel distance and time: 'AD' or amount of driving for social activity: 'DSA') can be differed as a function of approach/avoidance motivation(measured by BIS/BAS scale, Carver et al., 1994) and positive/negative affect(PA/NA; measured by SPANAS, Diener et al., 2009) mediate the relationship between the aspects of mobility and life satisfaction(measured by SWLS, Diener et al., 1985). Self-reported scores of the variables of 132 older drivers(ages of over 65) were analyzed using correlation analysis and path analysis. The results can be summarized as followings. First, the older driver's BAS was found to be positively related to DSA, but BIS was negatively to AD. In particular, DSA positively mediated the relationship between BAS and PA. Second, PA, in turn, positively mediated the relationship between DSA and life satisfaction. The results can provide useful insights to understand the relationship between older driver's driving property, motivation, affectivity and life satisfaction.

A Comparison Study on Satisfaction with Motivation-Hygiene Factors between Technology and Other Teachers in Gwangju City and Chon-nam Province (광주.전남 지역의 중등학교 기술 담당 교사의 동기-위생요인 간 만족도 및 타 교과 교사와의 비교 연구)

  • Jang, Nae-Chan;Kim, Seong-Il
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.230-247
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    • 2009
  • This study was performed to investigate and analyze technology teachers' and other subject teachers' satisfactions with motivation-hygiene factors in order to provide informations for their job motivation at secondary schools. The data were collected from 216 technology teachers and other subject teachers in Gwangju City and Chon-nam Province and analyzed and tested at p<.05 or more by employing t-test through SPSS program. The average satisfaction levels of the teachers were M = 3.85 with compounded motivation factors and M = 3.38 with compounded hygiene factors. The former is higher the latter. In the satisfaction levels of individual factors responsibility was first, work itself second, achievement third, and human relation, job safety, growth opportunity, recognition, supervision skill subsequently went down. The satisfaction levels of these factors were higher than neutral(M = 3.00). On the other hand, the satisfaction levels of work environment and payment were a little lower than neutral. Technology teachers were more satisfied than other subject teachers with responsibility and human relation factors among 10 motivation and hygiene factors. They had more positive perception than the others with these two. Generally, these teachers groups presented almost the equal satisfaction level with motivation and hygiene factors. The data were collected from technology teachers and other subject teachers in Gwangju City and Chon-nam Province and thus these might not be applicable to teachers in other cities and provinces.

MPEG-4 Based Multimedia Synchronization Model and Application (MPEG-4 기반의 멀티미디어 동기화 모델과 응용)

  • Sung, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Myeong-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.5
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    • pp.1159-1166
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a multimedia synchronization model based on the MPEG-4(Moving Picture Expert Group) system. It defines and modifies new nodes for representing temporal relationships between media objects in the BIFS(Binary Format for Scene) of MPEG-4 system which Integrates, manages and transfers multimedia objects such as audio, video, image, etc. The relationships are represented by using a multimedia temporal model during the start, play and delay time interval. In addition, we illustrate a multimedia authoring system that includes the Interface used for defining the temporal relationships. Differently from several contentional tools generally appropriate for professional users who can edit the BIFS nodes of themselves, the system provides end-users with the function that can define the temporal relationships of multimedia objects directly in the interface.

A Exploratory Study on the Role of Fatigues of the Relationship between Interpersonal Communication Motives and Loneliness in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서 대인간 의사소통 동기와 외로움 간의 관계에서 피로감의 역할에 대한 연구)

  • Yim, Myung-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between communication motive, fatigue and loneliness in mobile environment. According to previous research, the most important communication motive in mobile environment is pleasure. Therefore, pleasure was selected as a representative communication motive. To do this, we collected data for empirical analysis from mobile messenger users using questionnaire. We found that pleasure has a negative effect on loneliness. Second, pleasure has a negative effect on connection, function, and focus. On the other hand, pleasure has no effect on delivery and relationship fatigue. Finally, function and focus have a positive effect on loneliness. On the other hand, connection, delivery, and relationship fatigue have no effect on loneliness. As a result of the research, it is possible to reduce the function and focus fatigue due to the use of the mobile messenger by adding the functions that cause the enjoyment of using the messenger. In addition, the addition of fun-inducing features can also reduce loneliness caused by the use of mobile messenger. Future research will also need to identify factors that may reduce connection and relationship fatigue.

Effects of Self-Esteem, Life Satisfaction and Gender on the Self-Presentation and Social Interaction Motivations for Facebook Use (페이스북 이용자의 자존감, 삶의 만족도, 성별의 차이가 자아표현 동기 및 사회교류 동기에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Mi-Hea;Jun, Soo Hyun;Choi, Eun-Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.513-528
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    • 2014
  • This study examined effects of self-esteem, life satisfaction and gender on the sign needs which included self-presentation(presenting true-self and ideal-self) and social interaction (feeling connected and gaining approval) for Facebook use. Due to the significant interaction effects of gender, further statistical analyses were conducted. While there were negative relationships between self-esteem and self-presentation for male respondents, there were positive relationships between self-esteem and social interaction for female respondents. In addition, there were positive relationships between life-satisfaction and self-presentation for male respondents, but there was the only positive relationship between life satisfaction and presenting true-self for female respondents. Based on the study results, the study implications, limitations and future study were discussed.