• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관계적 동기

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A Study of Knowledge about Dementia, Empathy and Attitudes toward Dementia in Caregivers of Older Adults with Dementia (치매전문요양보호사의 치매 지식, 공감 및 치매에 대한 태도)

  • Park, A Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among dementia knowledge, empathy, attitudes toward to dementia in caregivers of older adults with dementia. Data were collected 147 caregivers who worked in long term care centers. The self-report questionnaire was used for data analysis. SPSS Win. 21.0 was used to analyze data via descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. The mean score of dementia knowledge was $20.18{\pm}3.58$ out of 30, and the means of empathy was $82.12{\pm}9.68$ out of 105 and the means of dementia attitudes was $96.45{\pm}13.72$ out of 140. Attitudes toward dementia in caregivers differed significantly depending on their age, motivation of job. Attitudes also had a positive correlation with dementia knowledge and empathy. The most significant preditors of attitudes were empathy, job of motivation and age. These factors explained 33.0% of the variance for attitudes toward dementia. Above results suggest that dementia education programs depending on age, job of motivation, and empathy level is needed.

Chaotic Speech Secure Communication Using Self-feedback Masking Techniques (자기피드백 마스킹 기법을 사용한 카오스 음성비화통신)

  • Lee, Ik-Soo;Ryeo, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.698-703
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents analog secure communication system about safe speech transmission using chaotic signals. We applied various conditions that happen in actuality communication environment modifying chaotic synchronization and chaotic communication schemes and analyzed restoration performance of speech signal to computer simulation. In transmitter, we made the chaotic masking signal which is added voice signal to chaotic signal using PC(Pecora & Carroll) and SFB(self-feedback) control techniques and transmitted encryption signal to noisy communication channel And in order to calculate the degree of restoration performance, we proposed the definition of analog average power of recovered error signals in receiver chaotic system. The simulation results show that feedback control techniques can certify that restoration performance is superior to quantitative data than PC method about masking degree, susceptibility of parameters and channel noise. We experimentally computed the table of relation of parameter fluxion to restoration error rate which is applied the encryption key values to the chaotic secure communication.

IoT model to improve parent-child interaction -Focus on smart watch for kids- (부모-자녀 상호작용을 증진하는 IoT 모델 -유아용 스마트워치를 중심으로-)

  • Yee, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2017
  • To propose a contents model for children's smart watch, this study interview 15mothers who have a child using smart watches. Most mothers purchase smart watches for children to warrant their security and manage their schedules, and they use them for sending a call or text to their children, tracking or managing children's location and schedule. Mothers were satisfied with a smart watch's function of communication and safety management, but dissatisfied learning-oriented contents and worrried about bad influenced on children development. Through in-depth interviews, this study propose a persona model for children's smart watch for enhancing parent-child interaction and physical cognitive language socioemotional convergence play contents.

Initial Pole Position Estimation Algorithm of a Z-Axis PMLSM (Z축 선형 영구자석 동기전동기의 초기 자극위치 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the estimation method on the initial pole position of a z-axis permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) without magnetic pole sensors such as Hall sensors. The proposed method takes account of the gravitational force at z-axis and also the load conditions. The algorithm consists of two steps. The first step is to approximately estimate the initial q-axis by monitoring the movements due to the test current at predefined different test q-axes. The second step is to estimate the real q-axis as accurately as possible by using the outputs corresponding to torques due to the test current at three different test q-axes in order to avoid the effect of load mass variations. Experimental results on the z-axis PMLSM show good estimation characteristics of the proposed method irrespective of load mass conditions.

Institutionalization of Care Labor and Differences among Women (돌봄노동의 제도화와 여성들의 차이)

  • Lee, Sook-Jin
    • Issues in Feminism
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.49-83
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    • 2011
  • This article explores the characteristics of care and care labor which is core keyword of the welfare state and the way of institutionalization of care labor, focusing specially on differences among women. Caring is defined by the expression of morality and labor accompanied by concrete action. But, care labor in the welfare state is defined by "activities involved in caring for the ill, elderly, handicapped and dependent", and I think, that definition is more useful than the narrow one for policy institutionalization. But the latter definition intentionally separates the domestic work from care work. Care labor is considered to be different from the market labor in terms of motivations, but there are some limits in standardization and commercialization of the traits of emotional and moral engagement. Thus, requiring of emotional motivation as one of the job descriptions is not realistic. Welfare state is institutionalizing women's unpaid care work in family through de-familization, and its policy tools are cash benefits and services for care-related, which influence to the female wage worker and fulltime housewife, care receiver and care giver, and polarization of women's class in a very different way. Cash benefits enhances the division of gender labor, polarizes the care laborer and weakens of expansion the care as decent job. The movement of feminist welfare state have a vision of universal service expansion and need the policy list for de-gendering of care labor.

Estimate Customer Churn Rate with the Review-Feedback Process: Empirical Study with Text Mining, Econometrics, and Quai-Experiment Methodologies (리뷰-피드백 프로세스를 통한 고객 이탈률 추정: 텍스트 마이닝, 계량경제학, 준실험설계 방법론을 활용한 실증적 연구)

  • Choi Kim;Jaemin Kim;Gahyung Jeong;Jaehong Park
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 2021
  • Obviating user churn is a prominent strategy to capitalize on online games, eluding the initial investments required for the development of another. Extant literature has examined factors that may induce user churn, mainly from perspectives of motives to play and game as a virtual society. However, such works largely dismiss the service aspects of online games. Dissatisfaction of user needs constitutes a crucial aspect for user churn, especially with online services where users expect a continuous improvement in service quality via software updates. Hence, we examine the relationship between a game's quality management and its user base. With text mining and survival analysis, we identify complaint factors that act as key predictors of user churn. Additionally, we find that enjoyment-related factors are greater threats to user base than usability-related ones. Furthermore, subsequent quasi-experiment shows that improvements in the complaint factors (i.e., via game patches) curb churn and foster user retention. Our results shed light on the responsive role of developers in retaining the user base of online games. Moreover, we provide practical insights for game operators, i.e., to identify and prioritize more perilous complaint factors in planning successive game patches.

Study on Learning Ecological Performance Analysis of IS-Geo's Educational Training Program (국제지질자원인재개발센터 교육훈련 프로그램의 학습 생태적 성과분석 연구)

  • Sunwoo, Choon;Kim, Hyoungbum
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.354-363
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study sought to analyze the achievement of educational training of IS-Geo's (International School for Geoscience Resources; IS-Geo's) according to the structural relationships between these components by incorporating variables and those that affect learning outcomes from the Learning ecological perspective. Therefore, from January 2014 to December 2015, data analysis was conducted based on the data collected by the questionnaire for class satisfaction, which was conducted after the operation of the educational training program. The principal result is as follows. First of all, Interventions that affect learning outcomes from the learning ecology perspective have resulted in internal factors of both learning motivation and learning development, intermediate factors of both contents of education and learning curriculum, external factors of both learner support and quality of instructors. The structural relationships between the designed factors of performance indicators of interdisciplinary achievement and sub-factors have been influenced in the structural implications of internal factors, intermediate factors, and external factors that affect the learning outcomes of educational trainees who participated in the educational training programs of IS-Geo's. Also, internal factors, intermediate factors, and external factors have directly affected learning outcomes for educational trainees.

The structural relationship that self-elasticity of student in dental hygienic influences study satisfaction and life adaptation of college (치위생과 학생의 자아탄력성이 학업만족과 대학생활 적응에 미치는 구조적 관계)

  • Yun, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Mi-Sook;Lee, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2014
  • To find out self elasticity of student of dental hygienic, how self elasticity influences life adaptation of college and study satisfaction. To structure analysis the effects that is given from self-elasticity of student of dental hygienic influences life adaptation of college and study satisfaction, from 2013/10/1 to 2013/10/31 due to convenience sampling, 369 students in grade 1,2,3 in Daegu Gyeongbuk were conducted a survey. The sub factors of self elasticity and study satisfaction and correlation of university life adjustment have the highest relevance to optimistic attitude and life adaptation of college. The higher self elasticity, the higher study satisfaction and the higher self elasticity and study satisfaction, the higher life adaptation of college. self elasticity increase the study satisfaction of students, improve adaptation(p<0.001). Therefore to promote the life adaptation of college, the effort and attention to reinforce the abilities of regulation of self elasticity that are an improvement of personal relation, goal setting, anger control and motivation. On this wise, development and management of suitable continuous and gradational educational programs are needed.

The effect of adult learners' motivation to participate in hair education and program satisfaction on lifelong learning happiness index (성인학습자의 헤어교육 참여동기와 프로그램 만족도가평생학습 행복지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim Soon Ja
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2024
  • It was intended to explore the relationship between motivation for participation in hair education, program satisfaction, and lifelong learning happiness index for adult learners at the Lifelong Education Center, and to provide basic data for revitalizing lifelong education programs. Today, universities have conditions as a comprehensive educational institution with practicality that can meet various and high-quality lifelong educational needs. The university-affiliated Lifelong Education Center plays a role in ensuring the right to learn for all citizens as well as fulfilling the social service function and greatly expanding educational opportunities, which is one of the essential functions of universities, by making good use of the excellent transfer material resources of universities. Adults should now seek professional self-identity through retraining, and respond flexibly to various social situations such as increasing roles, expanding responsibility, and uncertainty in the job and employment structure toward professional socialization in the professional world The subject of the study was to collect data by distributing 90 questionnaires to adult learner hair education subjects in G area, and 85 copies were finally used for SPSS 26.0 for Windows analysis, excluding questionnaires with insufficient responses. The survey period was from November 1 to December 27, 2023. First, it was found that adult learners' motivation to participate in hair education has an effect on the lifelong learning happiness index. Second, it was found that adult learners' satisfaction with the program of hair care workers has an effect on the lifelong learning happiness index. Through this study, it is judged that it is necessary to understand what can maximize the high lifelong learning happiness index, and to meet the learning needs of modern people living in the age of 100, increase their potential, help them design a second life, contribute to self-realization and society, and help them have steady, self-directed lifelong learning opportunities.

Department satisfaction and Course awareness of Radiological science student in some regions (일부지역 방사선(학)과 학생들의 학과만족도 및 진로인식)

  • Bae, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Hee-Ju;Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Yong-Gwon;Lee, Moo-Sik;Hong, Jee-Young
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 일부지역 방사선(학)과 학생들을 대상으로 학과만족도 및 진로인식을 성별, 연령, 학년, 출신고교, 병역관계, 교육과정에 따른 차이를 분석하고자, 3년제 대학 방사선과 4곳과 4년제 대학교 방사선학과 3곳의 학생424명을 대상으로 하였으며, 결과는 다음과 같다. 방사선(학)과 학생들의 학년별 학과만족도는 1, 4학년이 다소 높았고 입학동기에 따른 학과 만족도는 본인의 관심, 적성으로 입학했을 시 만족도가 가장 높았다. 교과 만족도는 남자가 여자보다 높았으며 병역 미필이 군필보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 진로선택 및 취업준비과정에 필요한 정보획득 경로로는 교수를 통해서가 가장 많았으며 선배, 친구가 그 뒤를 이었고, 취업을 위해 가장 중요하다고 생각하는 것으로서 외국어가 1순위였고 학점, 국가고시 성적이 그 뒤를 이었다. 교육과정에 따라 취업을 위해 가장 중요하다고 생각하는 사항에 대한 결과로는 외국어는 3년제, 4년제 순으로 인간관계는 4년제, 3년제 순 이었으며, 취업을 위해 가장 많은 시간을 할애하고 있는 것은 성적관리가 가장 많았고 어학, 자격증이 그 뒤를 이었다. 방사선(학)과 학생들의 희망 진로(취업)방향에 대한 결과로는 의료기관이 가장 많았으며 보건직 공무원이 그뒤를 이었다. 취업 시 고려사항으로는 적성이 가장 높았으며 급여, 안정성이 그 뒤를 이었다. 결론적으로 방사선(학)과 학생들의 학과만족도 및 진로인식은 성별, 연령, 학년, 출신고교, 병역관계, 교육과정에 따라 다소 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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