• 제목/요약/키워드: 과도특성

검색결과 1,500건 처리시간 0.028초

당량비 조건에 따른 PEM단위 연료전지의 과도 응답 특성 및 공기극 플러딩 연구 (Transient response of unit PEMFC with the visualization study of cathode flooding under different stoichiometries)

  • 조준현;김한상;민경덕
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2007
  • The transient response of PEMFC (proton exchange membrane fuel cell) is important criteria in the application of PEM fuel cell to real automotive system. In this work, using a transparent unit PEM fuel cell, the transient response and cathode flooding during load change are investigated. The cell voltage is acquired according to the current density change($0.3Acm^2$ to $0.6A/cm^2$) under various stoichiometry conditions and different flooding intensities, Also the cathode gas channel images are obtained by CCD imaging system simultaneously. The different level of undershoots appeared at the moment of load changes under different cathode stoichiometries and flooding intensities. The correlation of the dynamic behavior with stoichiometry and cathode flooding is induced from the results of these experiments.

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화력발전소 발전기 냉각용 수소배관계 과도진동 개선 (Reduction of Transient Vibration on $H_2$ Piping System for Generator Cooling in a Power Plant)

  • 양경현;김성휘;조철환;배춘희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.588-592
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    • 2002
  • There was the transient vibration on $H_2$ piping system for cooling the generator in a power plant. We found it was resulted from resonance between the natural vibration of the piping system and exciting force from the turbine rotor by measurement and simulation test. We verified it would be changed the mode shape of the piping system by several simulation test for the structural modification of the piping system. Therefore we concluded that the change of natural vibration mode depends on deeply changing effective length of pipe and reducing supports.

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고속 호모폴라 발전기 모델링 및 과도특성 개선 연구 (A Study of Modeling and Transient Characteristics Improvement of High Speed Homo-polar Generator)

  • 김인수;최상호;오성업;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.686-690
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the performance improvement of transient response and the modeling of small aircraft onboard generator. As the characteristics of the stator coil which are a major parameters of transient response were improved, the characteristics of transient response could be increased, therefore, the improved generator can be satisfied with large and fast load changes. Established the control model of the generator, it could be possible to do the analysis of generator performance, and improve the operational stability of the generator system using the control model.

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콘덴서 구동형 단상 유도형 동기전동기의 과도특성 (Transient Characteristics of Capacitor Run Single-Phase Line-Start Synchronous Motors)

  • 강규홍;이선권;홍정표;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.831-833
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    • 2001
  • Line-start motor has ability to start itself without using other methods, so, it is important to predict starting performance accurately. In this paper, the starting characteristics of single-phase capacitor-start, capacitor-run line-start motor was calculated by combination of d-q axis voltage equations and mechanical dynamic equations. D-q axis inductances of this machine varied with current phase angle and amplitude are considered. The validity of analysis method verified by comparing to test results.

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실시간 과도안정도 알고리즘을 적용한 전력계통 안정도 향상방안 (A study for the Improvement in Power Systems Stability with Real-time transient stabilizing algorithm)

  • 장성익;조시형;민병욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2006
  • 전력계통의 안정도는 계통에 외란이 발생하였을 경우 이를 이겨내고 새로운 안정운전 상태에 도달하게 하는 전력계통의 중요한 특성을 의미한다. 향후 전력부하 성장은 필연적으로 전기에너지를 수송하는 전력계통 송전망을 복잡화시키며, 이는 송전망에 중대고장이 초래될 개연성이 과거보다 높아짐을 의미하고 그에 따른 과도안정도 문제가 더욱 부각되고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 아직까지 우리나라에서는 중대고장을 예방할 수 있는 안정도 관련 보호계전기들이 안정도 측면보다는 설비보호 측면에서의 검토가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 따라서 최적안정도 기법을 실 계통에 응용할 수 있도록 실시간 다기계통 적용 알고리즘 보호계전기를 이용하여 안정도 측면도 함께 고려하였다.

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EMTP를 위한 Scott변압기 모델링 (Scott Transformer Modeling for EMTP)

  • 조성돈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.387-389
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    • 2005
  • Scott 결선 변압기는 3상전원에서 단상부하를 공급해야하는 계통에서 많이 사용되고 있다. 특히 전기철도가 이에 해당되며 국내에서는 전기철도의 화장으로 Scott변압기가 154kV급의 송전계통에 연계되어 설치 운전되고 있다. Scott변압기의 특성상 단상인 부하측 또는 3상인 전원측에서 사고 발생시 각상에 흐르는 불평형 사고전류의 예측이 어려워 관련기기의 선정과 각종 보호계전기의 정정이 쉽지 않았으며 과도현상 해석도 쉽지않았다. ATP(Alternative Transient Program)는 전력계통의 과도현상뿐만 아니라 단락 및 지락과 같은 정상상태 해석 및 고조파 분석도 가능하며 그래픽 유저 인터페이스를 위한 ATPDraw도 개발되어 데이터 입력과 사용법이 보다 간편하게 되었으며, 출력파형을 위한 PlotXY도 개발되어 계산결과를 다양한 형태의 그래프로 출력할 수 있게 되었다. 무엇보다도 User Group에 가입하면 무료로 모든 프로그램을 사용할수 있는 장점도 있다. 본고에서는 ATP를 사용하여 Scott변압기의 모델링과 이를 통한 단락 및 지락 사고 둥의 해석 사례를 소개하였다.

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시스템 히트펌프의 압축기 주파수 및 전자팽창밸브 개도 변화에 따른 과도성능 특성 (Transient Performance of a System Heat Pump with the Variation of Compressor Speed and EEV Openings)

  • 이상혁;최종민
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2013
  • Small and medium-size buildings employ a multi-distributed individual air-conditioning system utilizing package air conditioners instead of centralized cooling systems, which can allow easier building management and maintenance along with a diversification of facility use. Inverter driven system heat pumps have been developed to achieve not only easy distribution control allowing free combination of indoor units with different models and different capacities, but also wide applications to an intelligent air conditioning. In this study, the transient performance of a system heat pump was analysed with the variation of compressor speed and EEV openings. The superheat was selected as a control parameter of the system, because the variation of it was consistent with each indoor unit capacity.

저항형초전도한류기 과도특성을 고려한 EMTDC 모델개발 (Development of EMTDC model for Resistance type Fault Current Limiter considering transient characteristic)

  • 윤재영;김종율;이승렬
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, one of the serious problems in KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Co-Operation) system is the more higher fault current than the SCC(Short Circuit Capacity) of circuit breaker. There are many alternatives to reduce the increased fault current such as isolations of bus ties, enhancement of SCC of circuit breaker, applications of HVDC-BTB(High Voltage Direct Current-Back to Back) and FCL(fault current limiter). But, these alternatives have some drawbacks in viewpoints of system stability and cost. As the superconductivity technology has been developed, the HTS-FCL(High Temperature Superconductor -Fault Current Limiter) can be one of the attractive alternatives to solve the fault current problem. Under this background, this paper presents the EMTDC(Electro-Magnetic Transient Direct Current) model for resistance type HTS-FCL considering the nonlinear characteristic of final resistance value when quenching phenomena occur.

GaAs 벌크에서 전자의 과도 전송 특성 (A study on the transient electron transport in GaAs bulk)

  • 임행삼;황의성;심재훈;이정일;홍순석
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the transient electron transport in GaAs bulk is simulated by using ensemble Monte Carlo method. To analyze the transient electron transport the 10000 electrons in the .GAMMA. valley are simulated simultaneously for 10 picoseconds. The electric field-velocity relation is obtained. The high impurity density reduces the negative differential resistance effect. The result of transient average velocity shows the electron velocity in the transient state is faster than that in the steady state. This transient velocity overshoot is caused by the intervalley scattering mechanism. And we confirmed the fact that the energy relaxation time is longer than the momentum relaxation time.

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링보강 복합재료 원통셸의 과도해석 (Transient Analysis of Composite Cylindrical Shells with Ring Stiffeners)

  • 김영완
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.1802-1812
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    • 2001
  • The theoretical method is developed to investigate the effects of ring stiffeners on free vibration characteristics and transient response for the ring stiffened composite cylindrical shells subjected to the impulse pressure Loading. In the theoretical procedure, the Love's thin shell theory combined with the discrete stiffener theory to consider the ring stiffening effect is adopted to formulate the theoretical model. The concentric or eccentric ring stiffeners are laminated with composite and have the uniform rectangular cross section. The modal analysis technique is used to develop the analytical solutions of the transient problem. The analysis is based on an expansion of the loads, displacements in the double Fourier series that satisfy the boundary conditions. The effect of stiffener's eccentricity, number, size, and position on transient response of the shells is examined. The results are verified by comparison with FEM results.