• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공학 설계 절차

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Weighting Matrices of LQR and ILQR Controllers Considering Structural Energy (구조물의 에너지를 고려한 LQR 및 ILQR제어기의 가중행렬)

  • 민경원;이영철;박민규
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2002
  • This paper provides the systematic procedure to determine the weighting matrices of optimal controllers considering structural energy. Optimal controllers consist of LQR and ILQR. The weighting matrices are needed first in the conventional optimal control design strategy. However, they are in general dependent on the experienced knowledge of control designers. Applying the Lyapunov function to total structural energy and using the condition that its derivative is negative, we can determine the weighting matrices without difficulty. It is proven that the control efficiency with using determined weighting matrices is achieved well for LQR and ILQR controllers.

Technology and Developing Trends of Pintle Injector for Throttleable Engine (가변추력 엔진용 핀틀 분사기 분석 및 개발동향)

  • Lee, Suji;Koo, Jaye;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2017
  • As the interest in lunar exploration increases, a throttleable engine is regarded as a important technology. Variable area injectors have been identified to be the most reliable throttling method. Pintle injector is a representative injector of the variable method. It has a simple design and inherent combustion stability. Therefore, it is necessary to research the pintle injector. The present study investigates the concept of the injector, the design factors, and the latest development trends for pintle injector design.

Core Experiments for Standardization of Internet of Media Things (미디어사물인터넷의 국제표준화를 위한 핵심 실험)

  • Jeong, Min Hyuk;Lee, Gyeong Sik;Kim, Sang Kyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2017
  • Recently, due to the development of network environment, the internet market has been expanding, so it is necessary to standardize the data format and API to exchange information among objects. Therefore, MPEG (Moving Picture Expert Group), an international standardization organization, is establishing the MPEG-IoMT (ISO/IEC 23093) project to standardize the Internet of Things. MPEG-IoMT establishes Core Experiment (CE) and discusses overall data exchange such as data exchange procedure, markup language and communication method. In this paper, core experiments 1, 2, 4, and 5 of the core experiments of MPEG-IoMT will be discussed. The performance information of the sensor, the sensor data, the performance information of the driver, and the exchange procedure of the control command are explained and the exchange of the media additional data is discussed. We compare the markup language and communication method through experiment.

Design and Performance Evaluation for VPNs based (MPLS 기반 VPN 제공을 위한 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Yu, Young-Eel;Chon, Byoung-Sil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes that an efficient routing entry sending method between routing controller FE. based on this method, we organize IP VPN support method based on MPLS network and design MPLS-VPN service control module, MPLS-VPN processing, VPN group configuration and LSP setup processing. We evaluate the performance about the VPN based on proposed MPLS, at the result of evaluation. We figure out that based on proposed IPC method, lost packets number reduces and delay increases more slowly in case of VPN based on MPLS comparing with the VPN based on ATM which has rapid delay increasement. Therefore we confirm that the VPN based on MPLS has high speed of packet processing and high utilization of buffers through the performance evaluation.

Design and Fabrication of the 1-Channel Monopulse Receiver (단일채널 모노펄스수신기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Ja;Lee, Young-Jin;Kang, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose the operation procedures of the 1-channel monopulse receiver which achieves the new configuration. Also, we analyzed the monopulse ratio and the target angle accuracy of the fabricated receiver by using the monopulse signal generator developed for verifying the proposal equipment. As a result, it is apparent that the monopulse ratio of the proposal receiver is equal to that of the 3-channel monopulse receiver. Also, the fabricated receiver exhibits the target angle accuracy with fewer than 0.1 RMS. The proposal receiver achieves the simple receiver configuration and the simple tracking procedures, as contrasted with the 3-channel monopulse receiver. Also, the proposal receiver has advantages in terms of size, weight, cost and power. Because the proposal monopulse receiver requires 1-channel receiver and needs not the signal processor in comparison with 3-channel monopulse receiver which requires 3-channel receiver and need the signal processor.

Study on the Response Modification Factor for a Lightweight Steel Panel-Modular Structure Designed as a Dual Frame System (이중골조시스템으로 설계된 복강판-모듈러 구조물의 반응수정계수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eo-Jin;Hong, Sung-Gul
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2011
  • In this present study, a response modification factor for a lightweight steel panel-modular system which is not clarified in a current building code was proposed. As a component of the response modification factor, an over-strength factor and a ductility factor were drawn from the nonlinear static analysis curves of the systems modeled on the basis of the performance tests. The final response modification factor was then computed by modifying the previous response modification factor with a MDOF (Multi-Degree-Of-Freedom) base shear modification factor considering the MDOF dynamic behaviors. As a result of computation for the structures designed as a dual frame system, ranging from 2-story to 5-story, the value of 4 was estimated as a final response modification factor for a seismic design, considering the value of 5 as an upper limit of the number of stories.

The Design and Implementation of Replicator for Distributed Management of Spatial/non_spatial Database (공간/비공간 데이터베이스 분산관리를 위한 Replicator 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Choi, Young-Hyun;Min, Sung-Gi
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1508-1511
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    • 2007
  • 부동산문제등과 관련하여 지적(地籍) 및 용도지역지구 자료의 중요성이 부각되면서, 복잡한 법적 절차를 갖춘 시스템이 구축되고 있다. 그 중 한국토지정보시스템(KLIS)은 각 지자체별 지적 및 도시계획 관련 데이터 구축, 업무시스템 및 건축 인허가등의 민원발급, 부동산 관련 다양한 통계 등을 제공하고 있다. 그러나, 이 시스템이 설치되어 있는 시군구 중 일반구(區)를 포함한 시(市)의 경우는 법적인 편집 권한이 다른 기관에서 공통 데이터베이스의 편집에 따른 데이터 무결성 문제와 네트워크 장애에 따른 업무 지연 등의 업무 연속성 문제를 야기할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 일반구가 포함된 시(市)에서의 지적도편집, 용도지역지구도 편집 등 이종의 기관에서 이루어지는 분산 환경 데이터베이스편집에 따른 동기화의 문제점을 제기하고, 이러한 문제점을 보완할 수 있도록 트랜잭션 단위로 공간 및 속성 데이터의 복제를 담당하는 Replicator를 이용한 분산 데이터베이스 동기화 아키텍처를 제안하고, 동기화부분과 표준화부분, 트랜잭션관리부분으로 구성되어 있는 Replicator의 구성요소를 설계 및 구현하고 Replicator를 이용한 분산 데이터베이스의 변경부분을 미반영 데이터베이스에 반영하는 처리절차와 처리 후 결과를 제시하여, 지적 및 용도지역관련 데이터를 두 개 이상의 기관에서 동시에 편집한 내용이 실시간으로 두 기관의 분산 데이터베이스에 변경 분이 반영되어 모두 동기화 되어 있는 것을 공간데이터 편집기로 확인해 볼 수 있었다.

Pier Stiffness and Bridge Collapse Mechanism (교각 강성과 교량의 붕괴기구)

  • Kook, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2016
  • While structures are designed within elastic range by other designs, plastic behavior of structures should be verified and controlled in order to prevent structural collapse by the earthquake resistant design. No Collapse Requirement for typical bridges is to avoid falling down of superstructure by way of plastic behavior of certain structural elements and to operate emergency vehicles after earthquake. Such plastic behavior is restricted to connections or pier columns and appropriate measures are required for each case. Earthquake Resistant Design part of Roadway Bridge Design Code provides design processes for Ductile Collapse Mechanism by forming plastic hinges at pier columns. Also for bridges with reinforced concrete piers ductility-based design processes are provided as an appendix constructing Brittle Collapse Mechanism with connection yielding. In this study, a typical bridge with steel bearing connections and reinforced concrete piers is selected and No Collapse Design procedure considering both Ductile and Brittle Collapse Mechanism is proposed together with revisions required for the Earthquake Resistant Design part.

Design Optimization of a RC Building Structure using an Approximate Optimization Technique (근사최적화 기법을 이용한 RC 빌딩의 구조 최적설계)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Ahn, Hee-Jae;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Cheul-Kyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2011
  • A design optimization problem was formulated to minimize the volume of an RC building structure while satisfying design constraints on structural displacements under vertical, wind and seismic loads. We employed metamodel-based design optimization using design of experiments, metamodeling and optimization algorithm to circumvent the difficulty of the automation of structural analysis procedure. Especially, we proposed a design approach of repetitive design optimizations by stages with changing the side constraint values on design variables and limit values on design constraints until a satisfactory design result was obtained. Using the proposed design approach, the volume of the RC building structure has been reduced by 53.3 % compared to the initial one while satisfying all the design constraints. This design result clearly shows the validity of the proposed design approach.

Research on Establishment of Contract-Based Department and Its Curriculum Development in Work-Study Parallel Program (일학습병행제 계약학과 신설에 따른 교과과정 개발 연구)

  • Park, Dongkyou;Choi, Hwan Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2022
  • As a kind of industry-university cooperation, the contract-based department for nurturing the employers that meets the needs of industrial society has started for about 20 years. In particular, interest in contract departments as part of the SMEs' human resource development support is increasing with the newly starting government, so it is expecting that the number of new contract departments will increase for the time being. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of each contract department according to the learner type and contract method, and to suggest procedures and considerations for the establishment of re-education-type and third party contract-type contract departments suitable for SMEs. In particular, the authors would like to present the case of K University for how to design the curriculum to create a virtuous cycle by harmoniously reflecting the position of the operating institution as a supplier and the requirements of many companies as consumers.