• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.50 no.6
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• pp.70-83
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• 2022

This study aims to select evaluation items that can be used in planning park creation to evaluate the proposal to solve the environmental and social problems in promoting private-initiated park development projects. To this end, evaluation items that can consider various aspects of the development project were selected, and the indicators' validity and appropriateness were carried out through an expert Focus Group Interview (FGI). Firstly, an expert FGI was performed for six major categories and 50 evaluation items derived from literature reviews and brainstorming. As a result, five major and 27 middle category items were selected. Based on the derived major and middle classification items, 95 detailed items were selected. Secondly, 55 sub-items were derived through a suitability questionnaire. As a result of the suitability survey, the average scores of the subcategories for the major categories of natural environment, function of parks, and use of land were relatively high. The average scores for environmental index items such as ecology/vegetation, topography and slope, landscape, park service, wildlife, wide-area ecosystem, and park items were high in the middle classification. The average score of indicators in the natural environment was relatively high, and the average score in the function of parks also soared. In the environmental impact assessment, the occurrence of plan change issues, including the reappraisal of the location, led to unclear detailed evaluation factors for the faithfulness of the plan and the appropriateness of the plan direction. This study is significant in that it is a study on the selection of evaluation items that can minimize the problem of plan alteration and achieve objective evaluation when promoting development projects. This study could be used to forward development projects in the future and evaluate long-term unexecuted urban parks.

• Spatial Information Research
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.161-177
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• 1995

본 연구의 목적은 도시공원 조성시 물리.생태적 여건과 이용을 고려해 건강한 도시공원을 조성하는데 기초자료를 제공하는데 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 서울 서초구 양재시민의 숲(공원)을 대상으로 조성된 공원의 물리.생태적 여건과 이용의 관련성을 조사해 나타난 문제들을 GIS와 설문조사를 통해 분석했다. 조사항목으로 과거토지이용, 현토지이용(성토지역, 동선, 나지, 시설물), 식생(수고, 지하고, 최근색재지, 유실수, 불량식재지), 배수상태, 야간조명, 소음, 이용현황(이용밀도, 이용행태, 접근동선) 등이며 수고+소음, 지하고+이용밀도, 과거토지이용+배수불량, 이용행태+접근동선 등을 중첩해 문제점을 분석했다. 그 결과 본 공원은 식재, 배수, 소음, 이용(주차, 야간이용)등의 문제를 앉고 있으며 이에 대한 해결방안으로는 숲내 공지확보, 수로나 연못설치, 방음벽 설치, 주차장 확보 등이다. 설문조사에서 제안된 시설과 대안으로는 공원주변의 양재 화홰단지와 연계한 화단 및 화훼전시공원(43%), 현공원의 잠재력을 활용한 식물원 혹은 수목원(58%), 과일나무 공원(32%) 등을 들 수 있다. 결과적으로 이공원과 같이 규모가 큰 공원을 조성시에 위와 같은 문제들을 해결하기 위해서는 조성기간중 다양한 문제를 수용할 수 있는 유연한 단계별 계획이 필요할 것이다.

• Archives of design research
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.43-50
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• 1999

The purpose of this study is to suggest the standard size of a bench in the park. To obtain the basic shapes and size of a bench in the park, several parks are selected as a sample which is located in 6 major cities in Korea. Those obtained basic data of a bench are compared to standard size of a bench in United State and Japan and then human engineering concepts are applied to determine the optimal standard size. Furthermore the standard size of a bench is suggested in two classifications. One for the adults and the other for the children. This study is limited to a determining the standard size of a bench but in the future study, overall facilities in the park for the human being ha<> to be examined.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.1580-1584
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• 2008

친수환경으로서의 수변공간의 활용은 위락공간 및 자연환경으로서 도시민의 삶의 질 향상에 매우 큰 의미를 지닌다. 서울시민의 대표적인 친수환경 공간인 한강시민공원은 조성 이후 이용자에게 위락 및 자연공간으로서 그 역할을 다하여 왔으나 최근에 급증하고 있는 이상기상현상과 국지적 집중호우의 증가에 따라 도시지역 및 상류지역의 홍수 발생시에는 한강시민공원의 폐쇄와 함께 이용자의 접근을 사전통제하거나 신속하게 대피시켜 안전을 도모하여야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 한강시민공원이 침수되는 상황을 모의분석하기 위해 필요한 각종 기본 자료와 매개변수에 대한 고찰을 실시하였고, 팔당댐 방류량에 따른 1차원 및 2차원 수치모형을 통한 한강시민공원의 홍수위 영향을 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 분석한 결과는 홍수 발생시 한강시민공원의 합리적인 이용 및 관리와 이용자의 안전 및 비상대처계획 등의 수립에 있어서 중요한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.45 no.4
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• pp.23-34
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• 2017

This study focused on a planned site located in Gosangol Village in Daegu Metropolitan City that aims to build an urban agricultural park combining urban agriculture and urban park for the sustainable realization of urban agriculture. Accordingly, this study has significance in two perspectives: firstly, suggesting development strategies to be considered when building an urban agricultural park as a theme park, and secondly, presenting guidelines for spatial programs and facilities to be introduced for actual applications. The results are as follows. Firstly, building an urban agricultural park fills a role as a local community space prompted by the demand-oriented evolution of urban parks, and agricultural behaviors to be incorporated in the theme. In this context, 'building an urban agricultural space focusing on sustainability', 'constructing green space systems focusing on agricultural landscape', and 'structuring leisure spaces for communications in the community' are presented as development strategies. Secondly, key functions that an urban agricultural park should have include production and trade of agricultural products on the production side, soil preservation, resource cycling and green space provision on the environmental side, leisure and experience, community vitalization, education, and social security on the social and cultural side, and entertainment functions, ecological functions, and protective functions as urban park functionality. Thirdly, key facilities needed when building an urban agricultural park include urban agricultural facilities other than park management facilities, landscape facilities, recreational facilities, sports facilities, educational facilities, and convenient facilities, and family gardens as the key facility of the urban agricultural park should be scaled in consideration of various purposes and behaviors of their use. This study has a limitation that the subject site was limited to a specific area but has significance in that it presented a planning model for the spatial structuring of park-type urban agriculture.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.39 no.6
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• pp.1-11
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• 2011

The research was aimed to verify the feasibility of the model of Park-Based Mixed-Use Districts(PBMUD) around urban large park to secure private-based urban parks through the revision of the urban zoning system. The PBMUD is a type of urban zoning district in which park-oriented land use is mixed with the urban land uses of residents, advertising, business, culture, education and research. The PBMUD, delineated from and based on a new paradigm of landscape urbanism, is a new urban strategy to secure urban parks and to cultivate urban regeneration around parks and green spaces to enhance the quality of the urban landscape and to ameliorate urban environmental disasters like climate change. This study performed a questionnaire survey and analysis after a review of literature related to PBMUD. The study looked for specialists in the fields of urban planning and landscape architecture such as officials, researchers and engineers to respond to the questionnaire, which asked about degree of preference. The conclusions of this study were as follows. Firstly, specialists prefer the PBMUD at 79.3% for to 20.7% against ratio, indicating the feasibility of the model of PBMUD. The second, the most preferable reasons for the model, were the possibility of securing park space around urban parks and green spaces that assures access to park and communication with each area. The third, the main reason for non-preference for the model, was a lack of understanding of PBMUD added to the problems of unprofitable laws and regulations related to urban planning and development. These proposed a revision of the related laws and regulations such as the laws for planning and use of national land, laws for architecture etc. The fourth, the most preferred type of PBMUD, was cultural use mixed with park use in every kind of mix of land use. The degree of preference was lower in the order of use of commercial, residential, business, and education(research) when mixed with park use. The number of mixed-use amenities with in the park was found to be an indicator determining preference. The greater the number, the lower was preference frequencies, especially when related to research and business use. The fifth, the preference frequencies of the more than 70% among the respondents to the mixed-use ratio between park use and the others, was in a ratio of 60% park use and 40% other urban use. These research results will help to launch new future research subjects on the revision of zoning regulations in the laws for the planning and uses of national land and architectural law as well as criteria and indicators of subdivision planning as related to a PBMUD model.

• Proceedings of the Korean Professional Engineer Association Conference
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• 1996.02a
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• pp.68-70
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• 1996

• Korean Architects
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• no.4 s.300
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• pp.58-59
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• 1994

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture Conference
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• 2023.04a
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• pp.20-21
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• 2023

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.311-315
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• 2012

최근 환경친화적인 도시 공간 마련 또는 생태공원 및 친수환경 조성에 대한 국민의 기대가 높아지는 등 자연환경 및 생활환경 개선을 위한 용수의 도입 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 또한 물이 부족한 우리나라에 있어 기존 수리시설물에 저장된 용수를 최대한 활용하는 것은 부족한 수자원의 효율적인 사용으로 매우 중요한 사항이다. 본 연구는 하천유지용수의 개념을 정립하고 비교적 수량이 풍부한 대상지구의 여유수량을 산정하였다. 또한 계획공급량 이외의 추가공급 가능량을 하천유지용수로 판단하여 대상지구에 활용하고 가치를 판단하는 등 용수이용률 제고에 관하여 연구하였다. 동화지구는 수변공원조성사업을 계획하고 있으므로, 앞으로 수변 공원조성사업의 각 시설물에 공급할 동화댐의 추가공급 가능량은 모두 하천유지용수라 할 수 있으며, 댐에서 하천유지용수가 차지하는 비중은 더 커질 것이다. 따라서, 향후 연구에서는 하천유지용수 개념의 정립과 소규모 댐에서 하천유지용수를 산정할 수 있는 구체적인 기준의 정립이 이루어져야 한다.