• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공사비 정보

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Removal method of Burden elements from Construction using Cloud services (클라우드 서비스를 이용한 건설현장의 부담요소 제거 방안)

  • Kim, Joon-Yong;Yoon, Myung-Seob;Park, Koo-Rack;Kim, Jin-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2014
  • 기존의 건설현장은 오프라인에 의한 의사 전달 또는 유.무선 전화 등을 통한 일괄적인 보고를 통해 즉각적인 상황 파악 및 의사결정이 불가능한 제약조건을 갖는다. 이로 인해서 공사기간의 연장, 공사비용 증가, 투입 인력 증대 등으로 인한 부작용이 발생하고 있다. 그러므로 건설 산업 현장에서 발생하는 다양한 예외 상황들에 대해 즉각적인 처리를 하지 못하는 현실적인 문제들을 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경과 서비스를 이용하여 건설 현장에서 발생 가능한 예외상황에 대한 빠른 보고가 가능하도록 하고, 이를 바탕으로 의사 결정권자가 정확한 상황 판단을 통해 빠르고 경제적인 의사결정을 지원할 수 있는 처리 방법에 대해 제안하고자 한다. 제안시스템은 클라우드 서비스를 이용해 건설현장에서 빠른 의사결정이 가능하도록 함으로써 건설 현장의 정확한 상황 파악 및 효과적인 의사전달이 가능하며, 공사비 절감 및 공사 중에 발생할 수 있는 사소한 견해 차이로 인한 공사기간 낭비도 막을 수 있다.

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Developing an Optimized Scheduling Process Model for Controlling the Noise in Construction Field (건설현장 소음제한을 고려한 최적 스케줄링 프로세스 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Hak;Son, Jea-Ho;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2014
  • According to the expanding of construction machinery works, the number of civil complaints demanding compensations are increasing continuously from surrounding residents due to the noise from construction fields. However, the noise is usually managed restrictedly during the construction phase rather than prevented in advance. So, the efforts to solve the noise problem are occurring only after complaints have been made. Also, excessive cost and time consuming in order to solve the complaints negatively affects to construction companies. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an optimized scheduling process model for controlling the noise in construction field by considering the planned time, cost, and the number of equipment before construction. In addition, this process model is expected to provide a useful information about the cost comparison between the original planned cost plus compensation and the optimized cost considering noise limitation so that the site managers can manage their projects effectively.

A Study on the Urban Transit Railway CALS System Construction (I) (도시철도 운영유지체계 정보화 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Park, K.J.;Lee, H.Y.;Ahn, T.K.;Kim, W.K.;Lee, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.407-409
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    • 2001
  • 도시철도 공사, 지하철 공사, 철도청 등 각각의 운영기관이 독자적으로 정보화를 추진함으로서 국가적으로 중복투자 및 예산이 낭비되고 각 시스템간 호환성이 부족하여 정보를 공유할 수 없어 비효율적인 시스템 구축이 이루어지고 있는 실정이며 표준화된 정보의 부재 및 부정확한 표준에 의한 업무의 비효율성이 가중되고 사고예방 및 신속한 복구지원을 통한 대국민 안전서비스 제공 및 열차운행의 안전성 확보에 미흡한 실정이다. 본 논문은 국내 도시철도분야를 세계적인 경쟁력을 가진 분야로 육성하고 수명주기비용(Life Cycle Cost)을 최소화 및 최적화하여 경제성을 극대화시킨 도시철도 정비유지체계 정보화 시스템의 개발 및 시범적용을 위해 정보전략계획 (ISP)을 수립하기 이전에 수행한 선행연구 결과이다.

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BIM System Development for Conceptual Design and Pre-Feasibility Study of Cable-Stayed Bridge (BIM 기반 사장교의 개념설계 및 예가분석 시스템 개발)

  • Chun, Kyoung-Sik;Park, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.7204-7210
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    • 2015
  • This paper has developed the system for supporting the approximate construction cost and the quantity estimation based on 3D model information in the pre-project planning phase of 3-span continuous cable-bridge with 2-pylons. First of all, we'd analyzed the design information (structural design report, blueprint and quantity) of the existing cable-stayed bridges and derived the design variables of cable-stayed bridges. We developed the BIM wizard that generates a cable-stayed bridge model parametrically based on derived design variables. The principle material quantities of cable-stayed bridge are calculated directly from 3-dimensional bridge model built by using the BIM wizard. Then, we can estimate the construction cost in relation to its quantities and unit cost of cable-stayed bridge. In a result, we have established the system that the construction cost can be estimated more specific than the conventional method (construction estimates per meter or square meter). We hereby will be able to review various alternatives as soon as possible in bidding process.

Construction Information Management Using Information Technology (IT기술을 이용한 건설 정보관리 효율화 방안)

  • Ha Yong-Ho;Yu Seung-Hoon;Youn Hak-Joong;Lee Se-Jun;Kim Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, construction information management systems using Information Technology(IT) have been developed in the construction industry. Construction information management plays a significant role in successful project implementation and completion. However, there have been a number of problems in current practice that manually collects and utilizes construction information generated in site. This paper mainly describes a new approach which is able to gather, manage, and accumulate the construction information in real-time using IT tools such as PDA, barcode, RFID, biometrics identification and digital camera. It first reviews the existing applications and their limitations, and potential IT tools for construction data collection and management. It then proposes a utilization method of IT tools for an effective information management in domestic construction site. Conclusions and future research works are also made in this paper,

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Comparison of Cost Performance for Delivery Methods on Public Construction Projects (공공 건설공사 발주방식에 따른 비용성과 비교연구)

  • Lee, Yoo Sub;Kang, Tai Kyung;Shin, Eun Young;Park, Wonyoung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2575-2582
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    • 2013
  • In the delivery systems for public construction works, design-build methods such as turn-key and alternative have contributed to improving the quality of structures and developing the construction technology. However, it is pointed out that construction based on a design-build method is likely to waste a budget due to its higher contract price than construction based on a design-bid-build method. Other issues such as contract monopoly, bid rigging and deliberation irregularity in design-build. Since there are not much works have been accomplished to comparatively analyze the actual performance and effect based on delivery methods, discussing and judging the performance and effect of each deliver method with limited information could lead to an error. Thus, this study by extensively investigates the actual project cost data, ranging from contract price to the construction cost of the public construction works and comparatively analyzed the characteristics of each delivery method about cost structure and fluctuation trend. This work is expected to assist stake-holders in properly understanding delivery systems for public construction works and promoting their efficient management.

A Neural Network Model for Selecting a Piling Method of Building Construction (건축공사 말뚝공법 선정을 위한 신경망 모델 개발)

  • Cheon Bong-Ho;Koo Choong-Wan;Um Ik-Joon;Koo Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2004
  • As a construction project in urban area tends to be high-rise and huge, the importance of the project's underground work, in terms of the cost and the schedule, is gradually increasing. It's extremely significant to choose a proper filing method, at the stage of underground work. However, in piling work many change orders have been occurred since a piling method is experientially selected based on uncertain information and many earth factors to consider. It has effects on the cost and the schedule of the project. In this study, we have suggested a decision model for piling method that can be used to determine and verify the suitable piling method in design and pre-construction phase of a project. Based on historical data, a neural network model has already proven to be efficient. The tests of the model for selecting a suitable piling method have progressed exactly with the data of 150 piling works which were done room 2000 to 2004 in Korea. The optimization or the developed neural network model has progressed with the data for teaming. The validity of the neural network model has been verified.

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A Study on the Development of Work-Crew Based Daily-Productivity for Representative B.O.Q Item in River Conservation Project (하천공사 대표공종의 작업조 구성 및 생산성 정보 개발)

  • Yoo, Duk-Yul;Park, Hyung-Keun;Lim, Hyeong-Min
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.2519-2528
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    • 2013
  • The standard of estimate is being used as basic material for appropriating construction expenses of public institutions and private institutions. The present thesis aims to propose a new form of a standard of estimate and a calculation method of work amount of equipment by targeting a representative construction type selected at river reservation work. The present thesis expects that the convenience of users can be expanded by improving applicability of a standard of estimate and simplifying a calculation process of work amount of equipment in a process planning stage so that the provision of work crew lineup information and daily productivity information is possible by a standard of estimate. In case of river conservation work, because the variables called work conditions act very largely, there exists much difficulty for generalizing productivity information and work amount of equipment, but if its accuracy could be enhanced by improving continuous productivity information and work amount information of equipment, the simplification of process planning establishment and cumulative process through a standard of estimate would be possible.

A Conversion Process to IFC Files for Integrated Use of Open and Web-based BIM Quantities, Process, and Construction Costs in Civil Engineering

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Hwang, Hee-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2019
  • This paper designs and proposes a file conversion process to IFC file, the international standard file format for BIM, in order to ensure mutual compatability and manageability among users of commercial BIM modeling and design softwares in the civil engineering area. The proposed process insert additional properties consisting of the properties of quantity calculation codes and properties of CBS/OBS/WBS standard classification scheme, to the three dimensional object shape information of the converted IFC files, using add-in converters for commercial BIM modeling softwares. In addition, a process of integrated use of IFC files for open web-based quantity, process(4D), and construction cost(5D) management is additionally designed and implemented. Based on these works, the ultimate goal of this study is to propose a novel process for integrated use of open web-based quantity, process(4D), and construction cost(5D), from the design stage of BIM modeling to the final construction stage in the civil engineering area.

Development of the Construction Post-evaluation System in Public Construction Projects (공공건설사업에서의 건설공사 사후평가시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Hyun;Yang, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7364-7371
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    • 2014
  • Construction post-evaluation (CPE) boosts the efficiency of public construction projects by assessing the performance results of public construction projects and using the results to pursue similar projects. This evaluation comprehensively analyzes and assesses the planning of construction work, the estimated and actual construction costs, the construction period, the demand for construction projects, and the effects of construction projects after the construction work to ensure efficiency. The data was used to prevent lax project execution and enhance the quality and efficiency of similar construction projects. On the other hand, CPE results information must be managed systematically to refer to and use CPE data in similar construction projects. Therefore, in this study, the CPE system was developed as a measure of the systematic and comprehensive management and use of the CPE results information of individual ordering agencies. Therefore, the groundwork was laid for the assurance of quality enhancement and efficient project execution in public construction projects. This system is expected to serve as a useful tool for comprehensively analyzing and assessing construction works.