• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공동체분석

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The Relationship between Volunteer Experience and Career Decision Level of University Students Majoring in Social Welfare : The Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy and Community Consciousness (사회복지전공 대학생들의 자원봉사활동 경험과 진로결정수준 간의 관계 : 자기효능감과 공동체의식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Gyu-Rim;Hwang, Hye-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.615-627
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating role of self-efficacy and community consciousness in the relationship between volunteer activity experience and career decision level of university students majoring in social welfare. For this purpose, this study set up a research model based on the social cognitive career theory based on Keumboltz's social learning theory and Bandura's social cognitive theory. 260 students majoring in social welfare at three four-year universities in Chungcheongbuk-do were assigned and surveyed from September to October 2019. The multiple regression analysis was conducted to verify the correlation analysis and the mediating effect using SPSS 26.0. The results of the analysis showed that the volunteer activity experience of college students majoring in social welfare had a significant effect on the career decision level, and self-efficacy and community consciousness had a partial mediating effect on these relationships. Based on the results of this analysis, the intervention and follow-up studies for improving career decision level of university students majoring in social welfare were discussed.

Family, State, and Community Sources of Income Stability (가족.국가.공동체의 소득 안정화 효과 분석)

  • Hong, Kyung-Zoon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.54
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    • pp.321-345
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    • 2003
  • Aggregate income stability depends heavily on labor market institutions that stabilize or de-stabilize earnings. But, with the expansion of sate welfare programmes, public income transfers are also important sources of income stability for individual and families. Moreover, income stability is determinant factor of individual and family well being, there are another strategies of income stability in society. Family-based and community-based strategies are particularly important. Accordingly, the distribution of income stability in a given society depends on such institutional arrangements as market, family, state, and community. The purpose of this study is to analyse the income stabilizing role of family, state, and community. I found that stabilizing effect of the family and community was very strong in Korea. When institutional features of labor market and the state leave individuals exposed to market risk, they may be respond by relying more on family-based or community-based strategies of income stabilization. But, I can't deny the possibility of an inadequacy of these strategies in according to the rapid changes of family structures and informal networks. Therefore, state-based strategies of income stabilization should be more strengthened in Korea.

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Exploring the Factors Affecting Knowledge Sharing in SNS based Learning Community (SNS기반 학습공동체에서 지식공유를 예측하는 요인)

  • Ko, Eunji;Lee, Jeongmin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to explore predicting the factors affecting knowledge sharing behavior in SNS based learning community. Besides, participative motivation, openness to diversity, and knowledge sharing intention were included as predictors for this study. In addition, this study investigated the mediating role of knowledge sharing intention between participative motivation, openness to diversity and knowledge sharing behavior. 81 people in SNS based learning community participated in this study. Data collected were analyzed by correlation analysis, regression analysis and Baron & Kenny's(1986) mediation analysis. Results from this study, knowledge sharing intention and activity-oriented motivation predicted knowledge sharing behavior. In addition, knowledge sharing intention mediated among activity-oriented motivation, openness to diversity and knowledge sharing behavior.

The Effects of Civic Consciousness and Sense of Community on Happiness in Adolescent: Mediating Effects of Career Desision (고등학생의 공동체의식과 시민의식이 행복감에 미치는 영향: 진로정체성의 매개효과)

  • Kak-Ja Jang;Na-Yeon Kim;Mi-Hyun Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data to increase happiness by verifying the mediating effect of career identity in the relationship between community consciousness, civic consciousness, career identity and happiness of high school students. Data analysis used data from the '2020 Generation Z Teenage Values Survey' conducted by the Korea Youth Policy Institute. Among the survey subjects, 2,959 out of 3,037 high school students who met the purpose of this study, excluding missing, were sampled and analyzed using the SPSS WIN 25.0 program. The analysis method used frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and Bayron and Kenny's analysis methods to verify the mediating effect, and applied Sobel test techniques to analyze indirect effects and significance. The results of the study showed that, first, high school students' sense of community and citizenship increased their happiness. Second, career identity had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between community consciousness and happiness. Third, it shows a partial mediating effect of career identity in the relationship between citizenship and happiness. Based on this, this study is meaningful in that it suggests policy alternatives and practical programs to promote high school students' happiness.

Community-based career education app development for university students (대학생을 위한 공동체 기반 진로교육 앱 설계)

  • Oh, Dongju;Kim, Jin Suk;Park, Su-Hong
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.387-403
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to design a community-based career education app for college students. Currently, career education in universities has various problems. First, career education is not systemized, second, satisfaction of participating students is not high, and third, competency-based career education is not conducted. Designing a community-based career education app for college students will solve the problem of lack of college career education instructors and increase the satisfaction of students participating in career education. To this end, core values were derived through the results of demand surveys, literature analysis, and network text analysis for college students, and a prototype of the app was devised according to the design of the rapid prototype. The career education program to be used in the app was designed by dividing online and offline activities so that university students can execute them in units of learning communities. Through the first and second usability evaluation and expert evaluation, the final prototype was designed and the app screen was designed.

A study on the impact of social capital and sense of community on social economy awareness (사회적자본과 공동체의식이 사회적경제인식에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kuk-Gwen Lee;Ho-Gyu Choi
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2024
  • As a result of analyzing the impact of social capital on social economy awareness, social capital (t=5.169, p<.001) was found to have a significant effect on social economy awareness. The sub-factors trust (t=2.060, p<.05), norms (t=2.536, p<.05), and participation (t=3.033, p<.01) were found to have a significant impact on social economy awareness. As a result of analyzing the impact of community spirit on social economy awareness, community spirit (t=2.533, p<.05) was found to have a significant effect on social economy awareness. The subfactor, awareness of mutual influence (t=2.368, p<.05), was found to have a significant impact on social economy awareness. Based on these results, the following implications were drawn. economic activities.

Analyzing the Pre-Service Science Teacher Community's Reflection on their Instructions from the Cultural Historical Activity Theoretical Perspective: A Case of Three Years of Biological Laboratory Class (문화역사 활동이론 관점에서 예비과학교사 공동체의 수업에 대한 반성 분석 - 3년간의 생물 실험교실 프로그램 운영 사례)

  • Shim, Hyeon-Pyo;Ryu, Kum-Bok;Jeon, Sang-Hak;Hwang, Seyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.523-536
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we analyzed the co-reflection of pre-service teacher community in three years of post-class discussions (PCD) on the basis of cultural historical activity theory in the case of an biological laboratory class program. We figured out the sociocultural elements of co-reflection of community using activity system suggested by $Engestr{\ddot{o}}m$. We also analyzed the aspect of reflection in terms of both 'the diversity of reflection subjects' and 'the practicality of reflection.' Finally, limitations of co-reflection were sought in a process of continuos circulation of reflection and practice. The results show that the sociocultural factors of 3-year-PCD changed, and in these changes, 'regular PCD,' 'introduction of tools for facilitating reflection,' 'transition of the subject in PCD from researcher to pre-service teachers' are remarkable. And in these process, co-reflection made positive progress since the content of reflection became diverse and practical. However, in some subjects such as 'managing time,' 'participation of students,' 'mentor's role (a kind of teaching manual),' reflective practice have not developed and similar patterns of discussion were repeated. From these results, we suggested ways of facilitating pre-service teacher community's co-reflection from the viewpoint of an activity system.

A Study on the Effect of University Library User's Sense of Community on User Satisfaction and Loyalty (대학도서관 이용자의 공동체의식이 이용자 만족도 및 충성도에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Roh, Hyo Jin;Chang, Woo Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.137-168
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    • 2019
  • This study measures and analyzes the university library user's sense of community, service quality assessment, user satisfaction and loyalty. In addition, the effect of the university library user's sense of community on university library user satisfaction and loyalty mediated by the assessment of the quality of service is investigated. On the basis of study result, to improve user satisfaction and user loyalty, the direction and implications of library development are presented. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, precedent research and literature were investigated, and the study model and hypothesis were established based on theoretical background. In order to verify the hypothesis, a total of 300 questionnaires were distributed to subject who had experience using the Central Library among undergraduate students at the C National University, and the final 282 sample was used for analysis. To analyze the differences depending on the general characteristics of the samples, It is the result of an independent sample t-test and one-way ANOVA. The results of the mediated effects analysis using the PROCESS macro-programs models 4 and 6 of Hayes for hypothesis testing are as follows. First, The university library user's sense of community (Service Benefits Perception and Satisfaction, Mutual sense of influence) effect the user satisfaction of university library mediated by service quality assessment at statistical significance. This showed that the higher the university library user's sense of community, the higher the service quality assessment, and the higher the user satisfaction level of university library. Second, The university library user's sense of community (Service Benefits Perception and Satisfaction, Mutual sense of influence) effect the user loyalty of university library mediated by service quality assessment and user satisfaction. This showed that the higher the university library user's sense of community, the higher the service quality assessment, the higher user satisfaction level of university library and the higher the user loyalty level of university library. The results of this study showed that the university library user's sense of community has a direct and indirect effect on enhancing user satisfaction and loyalty through the service quality assessment.

Development and Application of Teaching Competency Tool of University Teachers (대학 교원의 교수역량 도구 개발과 적용 연구)

  • Kang, Kyunghee;Park, Sun Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the teaching competency tool of university teachers with responsibility for college education and analyze the need for change. We have developed teaching competency to strengthen the competencies required for university professors' responsibilities and community activities in and out of universities and the contents validity was examined from 24 experts. The developed tools were used to diagnose the 83 teachers of K university in Chungcheongnam-do, and to derive basic competence, educational practice competence, and community competence through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. The teaching competencies include 'Understanding of college education', 'Educational philosophy and attitude', 'Teacher attitude', 'Analysis design', 'Instruction execution', 'Guidance management', 'Evaluation feedback', 'Academic convergence', 'Sympathy learning culture', and 'Global sharing'. The results of the paired t-test and the analysis of the need for change through the analysis of Borich coefficient analysis were as follows: Understanding of university education (4th rank), analysis design (5th rank), instruction execution(2nd rank), empathy learning culture (1st rank), and global sharing (3rd rank). The competence of university teachers is not only the ability to practice teaching, but also the ability to understand university education and to empathize and share with the members of the university community. In the future, the university should actively develop and provide ongoing support programs to strengthen the capacity of professors.

Effects of Learning Community Activity on Communication Skills and Self-Directed Learning Ability (학습공동체 활동이 의사소통능력과 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Soon-Deok;Kim, Ga-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8249-8261
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of learning community on communication skills and self-directed learning(SDL) ability. Data were collected from 147 members at N university, they participated in learning community activities for 8 weeks. To verify program's effect, pre and post tests of communication skills and SDL ability were examined. The result were as follows. Learning community activities were positive influenced on the improvement of communication skills and SDL ability. Especially, it was effective on the improvement of interpretation ability that includes diverse information collection or listen to other's opinion. And it was effective on the improvement of learning plan ability. Learning plan includes that learning needs diagnosis, goal setting and grasp learning resources. We were suggested that student customized learning community development and activation for sustainable core competency improvement.