• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공공정책 효과

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공공기관, 소수력발전 개발 주도

  • Lee, Jong-Su
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.226
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2009
  • 신재생에너지의 한 분야인 소수력발전은 지형이나 기후 등 자연적인 조건과 조화를 이루며 국내 부존 잠재량이 많아 보급효과가 큰 것으로 평가되고 있다. 국내의 소수력 발전 부존량은 1,500MW 정도로 알려져 있으며 시장잠재량은 2030년까지 660MW로 예측되고 있다. 국내 부존량을 모두 개발하면 연간 70만M쪼, 약 700억원 규모인 것으로 예상되고 있다. 정부는 오는 2011년까지 소수력발전 보급목표량을 80MW로 정해 소수력발전 보급을 추진하고 있다. 최근 정부의 신재생에너지 보급정책에 따른 지역에너지 보급사업, 신재생에너지 의무공급제도(RPS)와 발전차액지원제도로 소수력 개발의 필요성이 증대되면서 공공기관에서 소규모 소수력 개발이 활발하게 추진되고 있지만 본격적인 상용화에는 한계가 많다는 지적이다. 소수력 발전의 전체 시장 매출은 매년 비슷하지만 정부의 정책적 지원 및 관련 기술개발, 인허가 절차의 획기적 개선 등을 통해 국내의 풍부한 부존량을 개발하면 새로운 시장이 열릴 것으로 전망된다. 특히 세계 최고의 소수력 보급 국가인 중국의 경우 앞으로도 지속적으로 소수력 발전소를 개발할 계획이어서 해외진출에 관심 있는 설비건설 업체라면 중국 시장을 노크해볼만 하다는 게 전문가들의 의견이다. 이번 호에서는 소수력 발전 기술 및 동향과 시공사례를 살펴보고자 한다.

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How Does A Leader's Public Diplomacy Enhance International Support? (지도자의 공공외교는 어떻게 국제협력을 증진하는가?)

  • Hwang, Won-June
    • Journal of Public Diplomacy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.21-42
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    • 2023
  • Objective: To understand the contents and effects of public diplomacy by leaders, this paper throws out two questions: "To draw cooperation and support of international society in the middle of national crises, with what content do leaders conduct public diplomacy?" and "Through what mechanism, does leaders' public diplomacy promote cooperation and support of other countries?" Methods: To answer the research questions, this paper conducts a single case study with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's public diplomacy in the Russia-Ukraine war in 2022. More specifically, the author collects text from Zelesky's Twitter and analyzes it in a descriptive manner. Results: When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, President Zelensky proactively utilized his SNS to communicate with people in other countries and thereby achieved the desired effect of public diplomacy. He has been delivering messages of 'appreciation of cooperation and support', 'situation of Ukraine', and 'congratulations or condolences', which could augment support, credibility, and audience cost. Conclusion: The effects of public diplomacy led to enhanced cooperation by alleviating problems within international cooperation and support. However, in the case of Ukraine, the patron's dilemma and commitment problem lasted, from which conducting public diplomacy has not been proven to be enough. The result of this paper provides lessons for the public diplomacy of the Republic of Korea in times of national crises in the future. In this regard, leaders should make efforts to promote the effectiveness of public diplomacy even in times of peace.

이슈 & 이슈 (2) - 대한주택공사+한국토지공사 'LH공사' 출범

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.232
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2009
  • 대한주택공사와 한국토지공사를 통합한 한국토지주택공사가 지난 10월 1일 공식 출범했다. 주공과 토공 양 공사의 통합은 현 정부들어 공공기관의 방만경영과 비효율을 불식시키고 경영효율화를 위해 추진된 공기업 선진화 정책에 따라 지난 세월 미결로 논란만 지속되어 오던 사항을 1년 8개월만에 성공적으로 완수 하여 그 결실을 맺은 것으로 의미가 깊다. 한국토지주택공사 출범은 택지개발과 주택건설의 일원화를 통한 원가절감 등 시너지 효과를 가져와 저렴한 택지 주택 공급과 서민주거안정을 위한 보금자리주택 건설 추진에 박차를 가함은 물론, 4대강 살리기 사업 및 녹색성장, 토지은행, 국토의 광역개발 등 국가 정책사업을 효율적으로 추진할 것으로 기대된다.

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Analysis of Labor Market Activation Policy and Its Employment Outcomes: the Effects of Employment and Tailored Social Service Provision (한국의 노동시장 활성화 정책 특성과 취업 성과: 취업지원서비스와 맞춤형 사회서비스 중심 정책의 비교)

  • Ryu, Kirak
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.149-183
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    • 2012
  • This article aims to analyze main features of activation policy and compare major programmes in terms of their impact on employment performances in Korea. Since the introduction of National Basic Living Security Act in 2000, a series of activation policies have been in place for social assistance recipients, low-income employees, and youth unemployed by means of providing tailored employment and social services via in-depth counselling and case management. These activation policies carry both enabling and demanding elements: requiring programme participation in exchange for public assistance benefit receipts on the one hand, and providing various social services to remove barriers to employment through case management on the other hand. Therefore, it merits attention to analyze how various features of activation programmes affect employment outcomes, the effectiveness of delivery system and policy instruments as well. In analyzing employment outcomes of activation policy of which main characteristics lie in provision of employment and social services, this article points out the features and policy instruments of the activation policy that contribute to labor market entry of public assistance recipients and low income employees. In addition, it also delineates the determinants of exit from benefit receipts. Results from statistical analysis show that activation policy with intense employment service helps both benefit recipients and low income employees enter into the labor market at a faster rate. However, tailored social service provision enables social assistance recipients to exit from benefit receipts. These results suggest theoretical and policy relevant implication in regards to redesigning the delivery mechanisms and service instruments of activation policy.

A Study on the Results of the National Evaluation on Public Library Management During 2010~2013 (전국 공공도서관 운영평가의 성과에 관한 연구 - 2010년~2013년도를 중심으로 -)

  • Cha, Mikyeong;Pyo, Soon Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.241-268
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    • 2015
  • Since 2008, the Presidential Committee on Library and Information has conducted 'National Library Management Evaluation,' and almost all of the public libraries have participated in the evaluation. In order to find the effect of the Evaluation on the public libraries, this study analyzed four years of the performance scores (2010~2013) during the period of the $1^{st}$ National Library Development Plan 2009~2013, which used the same measurement, were analyzed by the size groups and regions. The results indicated positive effect on the quality of the internal process such as planning and collection building. Yet attainment gab remains between metropolitan and the other regions, and also different relationship exists between input and attainment among the public library size groups. It suggested the policy development considering the library size and the regional difference.

Transition from Diagnosis to Assessment System in Public Institution Personal Information Protection Management: Policy Approaches and Recommendations (공공기관 개인정보보호 관리 수준 진단에서 평가 체계로의 전환 : 정책적 접근 및 제언)

  • Youn-hee Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2024
  • In the digital age, the importance of personal information has magnified, underscoring the need for enhanced personal information protection, especially within public institutions. Despite ongoing efforts since 2007, significant breaches in public sector information underline persistent vulnerabilities. This study advocates for a transition from a diagnostic to an assessment framework to fortify privacy management in public institutions, as mandated by recent legislative revisions. The amended Personal Information Protection Act introduces an assessment approach, aiming to comprehensively assess and mitigate risks by expanding the scope of evaluation and implementing robust regulatory measures. This study examines the limitations of the current diagnostic practices through literature review and case analysis and proposes a systematic approach to adopting the new assesment system. By enhancing the assessment framework, the study expects to improve the effectiveness of personal information management in public institutions, thereby restoring public trust and ensuring a stable progression into a more secure digital era. The transition to an assessment system is designed not only to address the gaps in the current framework but also to provide a methodical assessment that supports ongoing improvement and compliance with enhanced legal standards.

정보화(情報化)와 산업조직(産業組織)

  • Lee, Gyu-Eok
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.3-38
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    • 1989
  • 첨단(尖端) 정보(情報) 통신기술(通信技術)의 혁신(革新)이 초래하는 정보화(情報化)는 산업(産業)의 정보화(情報化)와 정보(情報)의 산업화(産業化)를 촉진하면서 기업(企業)의 생산(生産), 경영체제(經營體制)의 유동화(流動化), 산업간(産業間) 접면(接面)의 증대와 기술(技術)의 융합(融合), 기업간(企業間) 정보연결조직(情報連結組織)의 확충, 정보(情報)의 확산(擴散)과 집중(集中)에 수반되는 새로운 경쟁구조(競爭構造), 기업간(企業間)의 정보화격차(情報化隔差)에 따른 시장구조(市場構造)의 변화, 기업간(企業間)의 수직적(垂直的) 정보계열화(情報系列化)의 형성, 유통체계(流通體系)의 개편 등을 통하여 산업구조(産業構造)와 산업조직(産業組織)에 커다란 변혁(變革)을 초래함과 아울러 정보화(情報化)는 정보재(情報財)의 내재적(內在的) 특성(特性)에 비추어 일반적으로 시장(市場)의 개방성(開放性)과 폐쇄성(閉鎖性)을 높이는 효과(效果)를 함께 갖고 있다. 그러므로 우리나라에서도 금후 정보화(情報化)를 추진하면서 각 시장(市場)에서 경쟁(競爭)의 활력(活力)을 고양하고 일부 경제선진국(經濟先進國)과의 정보화격차(情報化隔差)를 좁혀 새로운 국제경쟁력(國際競爭力)을 배양할 수 있도록 공공정책(公共政策)을 전개하는 것이 필요하게 된다. 본고(本稿)는 이러한 문제의식(問題意識)에서 정보화(情報化)의 의미(意味)와 효과(效果)를 산업조직론(産業組織論)의 시각(視角)에서 정리하고 금후 정보화(情報化)에 대응하는 정책(政策)의 기본방향(基本方向)을 개괄적(槪括的)으로 제시하는 것을 목적(目的)으로 한다.

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An Integrated Simulation Approach for Evaluating Speed Management Strategies Considering Public Health (공공보건을 고려한 시뮬레이션 연계기반 속도관리전략 평가기법 개발)

  • JOO, Shinhye;OH, Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.548-559
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    • 2016
  • Recent interests in both vehicle emissions and public health have facilitated the development of more eco-friendly transportation systems. This study proposed an integrated simulation approach for evaluating the effectiveness of speed management strategies from the various perspectives including safety, operational efficiency, and environmental compatability. Those simulation methods include driving simulation, traffic flow simulation, emissions simulation, and air dispersion simulation. An essence of the proposed simulation framework is to create the systematic connection of each simulation method toward the evaluation of effectiveness of speed management strategies. As an example, chicane and speed hump in residential area were evaluated by the proposed method. It is expected that the proposed simulation-based approach would be effectively used for the decision-making process in selecting better alternatives considering both safety and public health.

The Effects of Emotional Leadership on Innovative Behavior in Public Organizations -The Mediating Effect of Job Engagement- (공공조직에서 감성리더십이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향 -직무열의의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Baek, Eun-Sil;Kim, Hae-Ryong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.201-213
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the relationship between emotional leadership with innovative behavior and job engagement, and verified the mediating effect of job engagement in order to facilitate theoretical and practical development of emotional leadership. For empirical analysis, data were collected from the sample of 260 employees of public institutions. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 to verify the hypothetical relationship. Results showed that emotional leadership was positively related to job engagement but not innovative behavior. Job engagement was positively related to innovative behavior. And further, job engagement is found as playing as a positively full mediator on the relationship between emotional leadership and innovative behavior. These results confirmed that the job engagement of the members formed by emotional leadership in public organizations, such as general companies, has a positive influence on innovative behavior. Finally, limitations were indicated and some possible directions for Innovative behavior and its relationship were suggested for future studies.

An Exploratory Study on Factors Impacting the Public Technology Commercialization in Korean SMEs (우리나라 중소기업의 공공기술 사업화 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Mun-Su;Chang, Daniel Soonwoo
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.275-306
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigates the success and failure factors of technology commercialization for SMEs developing public sector technologies. The 2014 Korea Technology Transfer Commercialization Status Report states that only 30% of the technologies that are transferred are being used and the rest are neglected. The objective of this paper is to determine the relationship between quantitative variables and the success rate of technology commercialization of 1,222 SMEs in Korea by using three analyzes (cross tabulation, process and logistic) methodologies to increase the success of public technology commercialization. The outcome shows that the number of successful technology deployment cases and the number of IPR registration cases have a positive impact on the success rate of public technology commercialization. The statistical outcome also verifies that unnecessary technology development, more attempts and failures of technology development, and longer lead time in the planning phase have a negative impact on the success rate of the public technology development and commercialization. For policy implications, the government should be selective in supporting public technology commercialization and development for SMEs as not all technology attempts exert positive effects.

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