• Cross-Cultural Studies
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• v.48
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• pp.135-191
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to select words with "shared cultural charge" that are unique in French culture and to study cultural content hidden in these words. It also explores the cultural phenomenon of same French borrowed words used in the Korean language. The study was conducted from two perspectives: perspective of internal French culture defined by Galisson and inter-cultural perspective. The first section of this study introduces the theory "lexiculture" and definition of the words "shared cultural charge." In the following section, among main items of 795 borrowed words in the Korean language, we examined seven words in areas such as clothing, food, and housing. We studied content of the French culture according to the following three categories: (1) dictionary definition, (2) cultural phenomena, (3) special phenomenon in idiomatic expression. Our study illustrated a special connotation beyond the dictionary definition of words. In the next section, we examined the birth of a new cultural phenomenon and process of acquiring a new meaning in the Korean language. Finally, we analyzed differences and similarities between linguistic and cultural elements in both cultures. In this study, we provide basic data for inter-cultural education between France and Korea.

• Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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• v.35 no.3
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• pp.161-185
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• 2024

The letter transposition effect is crucial for understanding whether letter position coding within words is fixed. Despite the recognized importance of syllables in Korean word recognition, studies on syllable transposition effects have been inconsistent, indicating a lack of clarity on its mechanisms. Our study aims to address this by analyzing the syllable transposition effect, with a particular focus on distinguishing the influences of orthographic from morphological processing. This focus is due to Korean syllables serving simultaneously as units of orthography and elements of morphology. Through a masked priming lexical decision task with bisyllabic words, we conducted two experiments. Experiment 1 examined the effect across various word types to assess the impact of word origin, while Experiment 2 directly compared the influences of morphological and semantic processing. Results from both experiments showed a significant syllable transposition effect across all word types, pointing to orthographic processing as the key factor in the effect, rather than morphological or semantic factors. This underscores the flexibility of syllable position coding in the early stages of word processing and emphasizes orthographic processing as the primary influence on the syllable transposition effect.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10b
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• pp.568-570
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• 2004

기존의 컬러 기반 감성시소러스 구축에서는 감성 어휘 관계 생성을 위해 IRI에서 개발한 단색이미지 스케일을 사용하여 컬러를 표현하였다. 그리고 컬러에 따라 연상되는 형용사를 단색 이미지 스케일에 배치하여 형용사 이미지 스케일의 공간관계를 생성하였다 즉, 컬러를 보고 연상되는 이미지를 형용사로 표현하고 색의 고유한 관계를 공간상에 배치하여 컬러 값에 따른 형용사를 매핑하였다. 이는 단순히 컬러의 관계만을 이용한 설정으로 의미적 감성어 표현에는 한계가 있었다. 이에 본 논문에서는 HP사의 'The Meaning of Color'표를 이용하여 컬러에 따른 감성 이미지를 정의하고, 정의된 어휘간의 의미적 표현을 위해 유의어, 동의어 관계 등을 포함한 WordNet 구조를 기반으로 새로운 감성어 관계 생성 방안을 제안한다. 방안을 제안한다.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 1993.10a
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• pp.533-544
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• 1993

기계번역에서 기능어의 번역은 각 언어가 고유의 문법적 특성과 표현방법을 가지고 있기 때문에 기능어가 가지는 의미와 문법적 기능을 자질로 표현하고 이를 통하여 해석과 생성을 한다. 한국어는 첨가어로 기능어가 매우 발달되어 있으며, 특히 조동사가 많은 문법적 기능을 담당하고 화자의 양태적 관계를 나타낸다. 따라서, 기계번역의 한국어 생성에서 조동사가 번역의 질에 상당한 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 중간언어방식을 이용한 기계번역시스템의 한국어 생성에서 문법적 기능이나 양태적 관계를 나타낸 중간언어로부터 어떠한 조동사가 생성이 되어야 하고, 또한 조동사들간의 결합순서는 어떠한지를 살펴본다. 이를 위하여 Corpus를 분석하여 각 조동사 분류에 대한 대표 표층어를 선정하고 조동사간의 결합순서를 밝힌다. 조동사 생성을 위해 필요한 처리 과정과 언어적 지식베이스를 제안하고 시스템을 구현한다.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.178-185
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• 2022

This study compared and analyzed the characteristics of new words by classifying 197 newly coined Korean and Chinese characters in 2017 and 2018 into single, compound, derivative, abbreviated, and hybrid words according to the coined method. In the case of a single language, Korean is all words borrowed from Chinese and English. However, no monolingual language appeared in Chinese. In the case of compound words, the format of the Chinese synthesis method was much more diverse and the generative power was stronger than that of Korea. In the case of derivatives, there are not many prefixes in both countries, and Korean suffixes have the strongest productivity of Chinese suffixes and weak productivity of foreign and native suffixes. Korean foreign language suffixes were characterized by relatively more appearance than Chinese. In the case of abbreviations, it can be seen that the productivity of dark syllables is stronger for Korean abbreviations, and the productivity of empty syllables is stronger for Chinese abbreviations. In the case of mixed languages, the hybrid form of Korean was much more diverse than that of Chinese. Through this study, it will be possible to help Chinese Korean learners understand the process of forming a new language, and to develop their ability to guess the meaning of Korean words while learning a new language.

• Proceedings of the Korean Aquaculture Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.453-454
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• 2004

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.37
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• pp.279-306
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• 2009

This study is purposed to observe conventional expression of Hangul Ganchal. The conventional expression of Hangeul Ganchal had set a pattern from 16th century to 17the century after establishing its regular form. It is mainly found in the introduction and the conclusion of the letters. Especially, they are concretely shown at an address form and greeting in the former, a farewell and the close in the latter. Generally, a native tongue was often used in address form at Suncheon Kim's Eongan in 16th century and Hyun-Poong Kwak's Eongan in 17th century. However, a Chinese character was commonly found in the introduction at Jingbo-Eongan-Dok in 19th century. Specifically, in case of response, the conventional expression of 'read your letter' was added in greeting part. In Suneon of 16th century, this type was gradually established to the form, and in Hyuneon of 17th century, a native tongue set a pattern. However, Jingeon of 19th century, a Chinese character was mainly used instead of a native tongue. The changing form of farewell and the close showed similar pattern as the aspect of greeting form. They seemed to be more simple and repetitive in Hyuneon compared with the form of Suneon. Furthermore, a Chinese character was dominated in the conclusion of letters in Jingeon. Consequently, the paper examined the two types of letter between Hangul letters and Chinese character letters were strongly associated with each other. It is expected that more details research will be coped with next study.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.82-95
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• 2016

This research has analyzed the influence of information search on festival image, emotional response, re-visit intention and intention to share information. Image of festival was assumed to be composed of three components of cognitive, affective and unique image. Emotional response was divided into positive and negative emotion. As the results of influence analysis, word of mouth-effect and online media such as SNS had a significant effect on unique image of the festival. whereas official homepage showed a significant impact on cognitive image. Among three factors of image, affective image had a great influence on positive emotion. as three image factors are associated with positive emotion. Also, Affective emotion was analyzed to have significant influence on re-visit intention and intention to share information.

• Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.217-220
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• 2005

Three specimens of leptocephalus larvae (33.4~35.2 mm in SL) were collected from the southern coast of Jeju Island, Korea, by an aquatic lamp on August 14, 2004. These larvae were identified as Elops hawaiensis because of their having a forked caudal fin, a smaller anal fin than dorsal fin, and anal-fin position posterior to dorsal fin.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.10c
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• pp.52-54
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• 2002

인터넷에서 XML은 고유의 확장성과 문서 관계성의 우수성을 활용하여 새로운 정보 공유 환경의 표준으로 자리잡고 있으며 XML문서 안의 정보 검색을 위해서 XPath 질의어가 널리 사용 중이다. 따라서, XML 문서를 데이터베이스에 효율적으로 저장하고 검색하는 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 관계형 데이터베이스(RDBMS)를 통하여 XML문서를 저장하고 검색할 수 있게 하기 위해 XPath 질의어에 적합하도록 하부 저장 스키마를 설계하였다. 그리고, XPath 질의를 SQL문으로 변화시켜 수행함으로써 XML 데이터에 대한 접근을 허용하였다. 더욱이 SQL문 수행 후의 결과를 효율적으로 DOM 형식의 XML 문서를 생성시킴으로써 문서의 재 조작을 가능하게 하였다.