• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경보 신호

Search Result 169, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Study on Home Emergency Alert Broadcasting System using the ISM Band Frequency and T-DMB Broadcasting (T-DMB 방송 기반 ISM 밴드 주파수를 활용한 댁내 재난 방송시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Daegun;Lee, Youngju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.110-112
    • /
    • 2015
  • 지상파 디지털멀티미디어방송(T-DMB)을 이용하여 국지적인 재난경보 방송을 실시하고 있지만 산간오지 등과 같은 전파 음영 지역에는 시설 투자의 한계로 서비스가 제한되고 있는 실정이다. 무선 마을 방송 시스템은 ISM 밴드 주파수를 사용하고 있으며 마을 방송용으로 주파수를 제한하여 간섭영향이 상대적으로 적은 장점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 T-DMB 재난 방송을 기존 무선 마을 방송 시스템의 장점을 이용하여 산간오지의 댁내까지 방송 가능한 시스템을 제안하였다. 재난 발생시 T-DMB 특수 수신기의 재난 방송 출력 신호를 무선 마을 방송 송신기와 복수의 댁내 무선 수신기를 통하여 방송 가능한 구조이며 T-DMB 수신기와 무선 방송 송신기간에는 접점 인터페이스를 통하여 정확한 시퀀스 제어가 필요하다. 무선 마을 방송 시스템은 UHF 대역의 ISM 밴드 무선 주파수를 이용하여 오지산간 지역의 부락에 적합한 특성을 갖고 있다. 장애물로 인한 장거리 전송의 한계는 무선 중계기를 이용하여 커버리지를 확장 가능하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 T-DMB 재난 방송을 재송신하는 수단으로 ISM 밴드와 연동할 경우 방송 음영지역 해소 및 재난 방송 수신율이 개선되어 국지적 재난에 대한 대국민 인명과 재산보호에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

  • PDF

Wearable devices for the visually and aurally handicapped (시각 및 청각 장애인의 생활 보조를 위한 착용형 단말기 개발)

  • Kim, Rae-Hyeon;Ha, Seong-Do;Park, Jin-Yeong;Jo, Hyeon-Cheol;Park, Se-Hyeong
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.02a
    • /
    • pp.585-590
    • /
    • 2007
  • 최근 IT기술의 비약적인 발전과 더불어 사용자의 편의성을 극대화 시키는 웨어러블 컴퓨팅 기술이 주목을 받고 있다. 이러한 기술은 일반인뿐만 아니라 장애인들의 일상생활의 보조 도구에 활용되어 큰 도움이 될 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 시각 및 청각장애인을 위해 개발된 착용형 단말기들을 소개하고자 한다. 시각 장애인용 단말기인 SmartWand는 시각장애인용 지팡이에 부착하거나 손에 휴대할 수 있는 장치로, 시작장애인을 위한 보행 보조 및 색상과 명암 정보 인식 보조 기능을 갖춘 장치이다. SmarWand는 시각장애인이 보행 시 이용하는 기존의 지팡이로는 감지할 수 없는 전방의 장애물을 초음파 센서를 통해 탐지하여 촉각이나 음성으로 경고해주고, 물체의 색깔이나 주변의 밝기 정도를 측정하여 시각장애인에게 알려준다. 청각 장애인용 단말기인 SmarWatch는 손목에 착용하는 장치로서 아기 울음소리, 노크나 초인종 소리, 물 끓는 소리, 화재 경보 등 가정에서 발생하는 일상적인 소리를 인식할 수 있도록 해준다. SmartWatch는 입력 모듈의 마이크로 입력된 소리를 문선통신을 통해 컴퓨터로 전송한 후에 소리의 종류를 인식하고 적절한 제어신호를 다시 무선통신을 통해 전송받아 감지된 소리의 종류를 해당하는 진동과 시각정보로 표시해준다. 이런 착용형 단말기들을 통해 시각 및 청각 장애인의 일상 생활의 안정성과 편의성이 증대 되기를 기대한다.

  • PDF

Emergency response system for safe operation of ships (선박 안전운전을 위한 응급대응 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Yong Su
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 2016
  • In line with the sharp increase of container traffic from globalization, ships have become larger with an aim of improving the maritime transport capacity in addition to the growing interest in monitoring danger areas on ships considering the quantity increase of ships, along with the tightening of international standard for ship safety by IMO(international Maritime Organization). Korea established a location based ship accident forecasting and preventing system in 2012 by Korea Coast Guard, however its poor response in ship accidents has been pointed out in the wake of the recent disaster of Sewol ferry. To resolve this problem, this study attempts to design a wearable type, instant emergency response system that has DGPS to issue an alert on danger areas and automatically send ship's location and operation information in emergency situation.

Integrated Safety System based on IoT

  • Shin, Jin Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.24 no.10
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 2019
  • About 58% of fires are electric fires. In this study, we analyzed the factors of fire caused by electricity and studied the system that can prevent fire in advance. In order to prevent disasters, basically, various electrical IoT sensors are needed to detect fire signs. Each of these sensors continuously receives a lot of situation information and sends it to the main system. The collected big data continuously checks whether the disaster is over the threshold that can cause disaster through pattern analysis, and can check whether there is any problem by comparing the data. In the event of a threshold, alarms are signaled and problems are reported. This prevents fire by preventing electrical problems such as overcurrent and leakage current.

Driver's Status Recognition Using Multiple Wearable Sensors (다중 웨어러블 센서를 활용한 운전자 상태 인식)

  • Shin, Euiseob;Kim, Myong-Guk;Lee, Changook;Kang, Hang-Bong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.271-280
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a new safety system composed of wearable devices, driver's seat belt, and integrating controllers. The wearable device and driver's seat belt capture driver's biological information, while the integrating controller analyzes captured signal to alarm the driver or directly control the car appropriately according to the status of the driver. Previous studies regarding driver's safety from driver's seat, steering wheel, or facial camera to capture driver's physiological signal and facial information had difficulties in gathering accurate and continuous signals because the sensors required the upright posture of the driver. Utilizing wearable sensors, however, our proposed system can obtain continuous and highly accurate signals compared to the previous researches. Our advanced wearable apparatus features a sensor that measures the heart rate, skin conductivity, and skin temperature and applies filters to eliminate the noise generated by the automobile. Moreover, the acceleration sensor and the gyro sensor in our wearable device enable the reduction of the measurement errors. Based on the collected bio-signals, the criteria for identifying the driver's condition were presented. The accredited certification body has verified that the devices has the accuracy of the level of medical care. The laboratory test and the real automobile test demonstrate that our proposed system is good for the measurement of the driver's condition.

Bio-Signal Detection Monitoring System Using ZigBee and Wireless Network (거리측정 센서 스캐닝과 퍼지 제어를 이용한 생체신호 모니터링 전동 휠체어 자율주행 시스템)

  • Kim, Kuk-Se;Yang, Sang-Gi;Rasheed, M.Tahir;Ahn, Seong-Soo;Lee, Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.331-339
    • /
    • 2008
  • Nowadays with advancement in technology and aging society, the number of disabled citizens is increasing. The disabled citizens always need a caretaker for daily life routines especially for mobility. In future, the need is considered to increase more. To reduce the burden from the disabled, various devices for healthcare are introduced using computer technology. The power wheelchair is an important and convenient mobility device. The demand of power wheelchair is increasing for assistance in mobility. In this paper we proposed a robotic wheelchair for mobility aid to reduce the burden from the disabled. The main issue in an autonomous wheelchair is the automatic detection and avoidance of obstacles and going to the pre-designated place. The proposed algorithm detects the obstacles and avoids them to drive the wheelchair to the desired place safely. By this way, the disabled will not always have to worry about paying deep attention to the surroundings and his path. User has a handheld bio-sensor monitoring system for get user's bio-signal. If user detects unusual signal, alarm send to protector.

  • PDF

A Study on the Trend of Healthcare Device Technology by Biometric Signal (생체신호를 통한 헬스케어 디바이스 기술 동향 연구)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Yang, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-176
    • /
    • 2020
  • Customized medical care and services timely providing effective prevention and treatment by collecting and using individuals' biomedical data are recently possible and utilized for users' health care. They are developed as the real-time health care services and information is provided to individuals by using smart phones, PC, tablet, etc. Interactive communication is supported by informing managers of analysis data and results, through collected data. It is therefore the time for constructing health care. This study attempts to prepare for patent applications of technical development at this time, by analyzing the tendency of smart wearable health care technologies, including biological signal-based health care devices and real-time health care system. Patents regarding smart wearable health care technologies were reported to have the relatively higher concentration of research development. Korea focuses on patent activities for real-time health care systems across the intervals of analysis, while U.S and European countries actively make efforts for patent activities regarding health care devices Japan conduct patent activities across health care devices and systems, based on bio-technologies. Korea has recently dominated the market of patents for bio-technologies-based health care devices and real-time health care devices and also appears to secure patents for the technologies and the market, so entry barriers to the market of smart wearable health care technologies are determined to be higher in Korea. It is important to establish the portfolios of patents, by securing patent rights for the figures of products, manufacturing methods and other related technical systems, if technologies are planned to be commercialized.

Developing an Early Leakage Detection System for Thermal Power Plant Boiler Tubes by Using Acoustic Emission Technology (음향방출법을 이용한 발전용 보일러 튜브 미세누설 조기 탐지 시스템 개발 및 성능 검증)

  • Lee, Sang Bum;Roh, Seon Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.181-187
    • /
    • 2016
  • A thermal power plant has a heat exchanger tube to collect and convert the heat generated from the high temperature and pressure steam to energy, but the tubes are arranged in a complex manner. In the event that a leakage occurs in any of these tubes, the high-pressure steam leaks out and may cause the neighboring tubes to rupture. This leakage can finally stop power generation, and hence there is a dire need to establish a suitable technology capable of detecting tube leaks at an early stage even before it occurs. As shown in this paper, by applying acoustic emission (AE) technology in existing boiler tube leak detection equipment (BTLD), we developed a system that detects these leakages early enough and generates an alarm at an early stage to necessitate action; the developed system works better that the existing system used to detect fine leakages. We verified the usability of the system in a 560MW-class thermal power plant boiler by conducting leak tests by simulating leakages from a variety of hole sizes (ⵁ2, ⵁ5, ⵁ10 mm). Results show that while the existing fine leakage detection system does not detect fine leakages of ⵁ2 mm and ⵁ5 mm, the newly developed system could detect leakages early enough and generate an alarm at an early stage, and it is possible to increase the signal to more than 18 dB.

Implementation of the Intelligent MUX System for Green USN (녹색 유비쿼터스 지능형 다중화장비의 구현)

  • Kang, Jeong-Jin;Chang, Hark-Sin;Lee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently emphasizing the importance of security such as national major institutions' facilities or major industrial facilities for the maintenance of security/crime prevention due to specialization of the Green Information Technology(G-IT) and Green Ubiquitous Technology(G-UT) industry fields, The Security System Building linked high technology within the government-related organization, enterprise and army the military is urgently required. This paper is about the green USN intelligent an unmanned guard MUX system that receive the signals, from alarm device within surveillance area, with various ways of communication techniques and then transmit to local control center and remote control server trough TCP/IP network. This study enables the mutual senergy effect by realizing a total solution of an unmanned guard system and also significantly contributes to the global/domestic market expansion. That can be applied to the crime prevention/security fields in the Green Ubiquitous Environment Implemented Business(survalance-Home, Gu-City, Gu-Health, etc.), and will contribute to expand companies with international competitiveness that can provide the Green Ubiquitous Vision(Gu-Vision).

The Study on the Integrated Emergency Management System using Network GR-type Receiver and Control Desk (네트워크 GR형 수신기와 컨트롤데스크를 이용한 통합방재관리시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Baek, Dong-Hyun;Song, Ho-Bin;Kang, Won-Shun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.96-101
    • /
    • 2012
  • The buildings of domestic wear the upper floors and an underground in-depth reconciliation tendency to do and the possibility of fire occurrence at the time of formation accident is coming to be high. Therefore will be scattered to various place and is established and prevention of disaster information of the receiver which will integrate there is a necessity which will manage. In this paper away where each receiver is installed in the fire for the remote monitoring and controld able to connect to the Internet and fiber optic cable that can be networked fire receiver and control desk was constructed. Between each device can be used by the fire, and more depending on the status of monitoring and alarm, control and maintenance can be performed to develop an integrated management system. The system is evaluated by the criteria of the KFI, and for each segment of the signal propagation time to perform experiments confirmed the reliability of the performance.