• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결함 관리 기법

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Automatic Extraction Method of Control Point Based on Geospatial Web Service (지리공간 웹 서비스 기반의 기준점 자동추출 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Young Rim
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an automatic extraction method of control point based on Geospatial Web Service. The proposed method consists of 3 steps. 1) The first step is to acquires reference data using the Geospatial Web Service. 2) The second step is to finds candidate control points in reference data and the target image by SURF algorithm. 3) By using RANSAC algorithm, the final step is to filters the correct matching points of candidate control points as final control points. By using the Geospatial Web Service, the proposed method increases operation convenience, and has the more extensible because of following the OGC Standard. The proposed method has been tested for SPOT-1, SPOT-5, IKONOS satellite images and has been used military standard data as reference data. The proposed method yielded a uniform accuracy under RMSE 5 pixel. The experimental results proved the capabilities of continuous improvement in accuracy depending on the resolution of target image, and showed the full potential of the proposed method for military purpose.

A Method of Selecting Open Source Software by IFCS (IFCS에 의한 오픈소스 소프트웨어 선정기법)

  • Jeon, Hye-Young;Jin, Jing-Shu;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2010
  • The application field of OSS is being expanded farther and the existing studies are well established theoretically but not actually widely used. Because so many criteria and complexity of selection methods result in low efficiency and not proper for use. In this master's thesis, to solve these problems I propose a selecting technique for OSS with less criteria, which is more effective and easy to use than before. Based on the existing studies, we identify assessment criteria which common used and redefine 14 evaluation attributes as well as 31 assessment criteria through elimination and grouping. And evaluate the criteria in four steps such as Initial assessment, Functional assessment, Characteristical assessment and Supplemental assessment. To evaluate the adequacy of suggested technique, 29 database management tools for MySQL are selected as candidates, and applied to the technique I proposed. As the result, time and effort for evaluation is reduced sharply and we can use this technique more easily.

An Experimental Study on the Application of Measuring Method of Water Content for Quality Control of Concrete (콘크리트 품질관리를 위한 단위수량 측정 기법의 적용성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ro;Choi, Il-Ho;Jung, Yang-Hee;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the concern on the receipt of poor ready-mixed concrete in the construction field and the durability of concrete has been increased. Based on the such background, a large number of measuring methods of water content for fresh concrete have been developed and enforced in a developed country. In this study, to investigate practicality for quality control of ready-mixed concrete among various water content measurement techniques, microwave range method, air meter method and capacitance measurement method as measuring methods of water content were selected. Then, it was evaluated estimating performance of water content according to the change of binder types, fine aggregate types, absorption ratio, water content and water-binder ratio in series I and II. Also, it was examined influence on error occurrence of water content according to change of properties of used materials in series III. Finally, based on this study, it was proposed fundamental data to utilize measurement technique of water content to quality control of ready-mixed concrete in construction field.

MU Fluence Reconstruction based-on Delivered Leaf Position: for IMRT Quality Assurance (세기조절방사선치료의 정도관리를 위한 모니터유닛 공간분포 재구성의 효용성 평가)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Park, Yang-Kyun;Park, Jong-Min;Choi, Chang-Heon;Ye, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2011
  • The measurement-based verification for intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is a time-and labor-consuming procedure. Instead, this study aims to develop a MU fluence reconstruction method for IMRT QA. Total actual fluences from treatment planning system (TPS, Eclipse 8.6, Varian) were selected as a reference. Delivered leaf positions according to MU were extracted by the dynalog file generated after IMRT delivery. An in-house software was develop to reconstruct MU fluence from the acquired delivered leaf position data using MATLAB. We investigated five patient's plans delivered by both step-and-shoot IMRT and sliding window technologies. The total actual fluence was compared with the MU fluence reconstructed by using commercial software (Verisoft 3.1, PTW) and gamma analysis method (criteria: 3%/3 mm and 2%/1 mm). Gamma pass rates were $97.8{\pm}1.33$% and the reconstructed fluence was shown good agreement with RTP-based actual fluence. The fluence from step and shoot IMRT was shown slightly higher agreement with the actual fluence than that from sliding window IMRT. If moving from IMRT QA measurements toward independent computer calculations, the developed method can be used for IMRT QA. A point dose calculation method from reconstructed fluences is under development for the routine IMRT QA purpose.

Application of Cyber Physical System (CPS) for Risk Management of a CO2 Storage Site (이산화탄소 저장부지 위해성 관리를 위한 가상물리시스템 적용성 평가)

  • Jeong, Jina;Park, Eungyu;Jun, Seong-Chun;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Yun, Seong-Taek
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.363-373
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    • 2017
  • In the present study, adaptability of cyber-physical system (CPS) for risk management of $CO_2$ storage site is examined and the subagging regression (SBR) method is proposed as a key component of the cyber-twin to estimate the risk due to potential $CO_2$ leakage. For these purposes, $CO_2$ concentration data monitored from a controlled $CO_2$ release field experiment is employed to validate the potentialities of the SBR method. From the validation study, it is found that the SBR method has robust estimation capability by showing minimal influence from anomalous measurements, and makes stable and sound predictions for the forthcoming $CO_2$ concentration trend. In addition, the method is found to be well suited as a tool of operational risk assessment based on real-time monitoring data due to the computational efficiency. The overall results suggest that the SBR method has potential to be an important component comprising the cyber twin of CPS for risk management of $CO_2$ storage site.

Real-Time GPU Task Monitoring and Node List Management Techniques for Container Deployment in a Cluster-Based Container Environment (클러스터 기반 컨테이너 환경에서 실시간 GPU 작업 모니터링 및 컨테이너 배치를 위한 노드 리스트 관리기법)

  • Jihun, Kang;Joon-Min, Gil
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2022
  • Recently, due to the personalization and customization of data, Internet-based services have increased requirements for real-time processing, such as real-time AI inference and data analysis, which must be handled immediately according to the user's situation or requirement. Real-time tasks have a set deadline from the start of each task to the return of the results, and the guarantee of the deadline is directly linked to the quality of the services. However, traditional container systems are limited in operating real-time tasks because they do not provide the ability to allocate and manage deadlines for tasks executed in containers. In addition, tasks such as AI inference and data analysis basically utilize graphical processing units (GPU), which typically have performance impacts on each other because performance isolation is not provided between containers. And the resource usage of the node alone cannot determine the deadline guarantee rate of each container or whether to deploy a new real-time container. In this paper, we propose a monitoring technique for tracking and managing the execution status of deadlines and real-time GPU tasks in containers to support real-time processing of GPU tasks running on containers, and a node list management technique for container placement on appropriate nodes to ensure deadlines. Furthermore, we demonstrate from experiments that the proposed technique has a very small impact on the system.

An Integrated Construction Management System Based on the Earned Value Concept (EV개념에 의한 통합건설공사관리시스템)

  • Chung Chul-Won;Lee Jeom-Su;Oh Kyu-Whan;Chang Jin-Sik;Lee Yu-Seop;Park Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2001
  • Recently, in Korea, a few construction companies have been tried to develop a management system, which is able to integrate schedule and cost. In spite of these attempts, however, advanced management techniques can be hardly applied under the BoQ based management system. In order to improve these problems, many studies have been peformed, but yet could not overcome practical limitations. Besides, the application of historical data is below the level since it is so difficult to accumulate and feed-back historical data under the unique character of construction industry. Consequently, lots of time and effort have being wasted to establish control criteria. The newly generated Information is not systematically managed as well. Therefore, this study suggests Integrated Construction Management System complemented the existing practical problems.

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Economic Analysis on the Maintenance Management of Riparian Facilities against Flood Damage (침수피해를 고려한 하천이용시설 유지관리의 경제성 분석)

  • Lee, Seung Yeon;Yoo, Hyung Ju;Lee, Sang Eun;Lee, Seung Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.198-198
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    • 2021
  • 최근 자연적, 사회적, 정책적 관점에서 하천관리의 중요성이 증대되면서 국가하천 정비를 통한 하천시설 관리의 책임이 증대되고 있다. 국가하천 5대강 본류의 친수지구 이용도 변화를 살펴보면 2015년에 비해 2019년에 면적당 이용객 수가 630,813(명/km2)이 증가하였음을 알 수 있었고(국토교통부, 2020) 본 연구에서는 이용자 수 증가율이 높은 편인 한강 내 하천이용시설을 대상으로 선정하여 해당 지역을 기계학습 기반의 수위예측 알고리즘에 적용하였다. 하천이용시설은 하천이용자가 편리하게 하천을 이용하기 위하여 설치한 시설로 공원시설(강서, 난지, 양화, 망원, 여의도, 이촌, 반포, 잠원, 뚝섬, 잠실, 광나루, 구리)을 위주로 분석하였다. 해당 시설의 침수피해를 고려하기 위해 시계열 자료에 특화된 LSTM(Long Short-term Memory)기법을 활용하여 수위예측 알고리즘을 개발하였고 이를 통해 도출된 홍수 예보로 재난을 대비하고 시설물을 체계적으로 관리하는 유지관리의 효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 입력 자료(input data)는 수위 (EL.m), 팔당댐 방류량 (m3/s), 강화대교의 조위(EL.m)를 사용하였으며 수위예측 알고리즘을 통해 6시간 후 예측 수위값을 도출하여 기존 2단계(주의보, 경보)였던 홍수 예보 단계에서 4단계(관심, 보행자통제, 차량통제, 경계)로 구축하였다. 기존과 세분화된 홍수예보를 적용했을 경우의 유지관리 비용과 편익을 산정하여 하천이용시설의 경제성을 비교·분석한 결과, 유지관리 비용이 기존 대비 약 5% 이상 절감되었고 편익은 약 1.5배 이상 증가하였으며 관리등급은 평균 C등급(보통) 이상 달성하였다. 이는 수위예측 알고리즘의 적용으로 하천이용 활성화 및 투자의 효율성에 목적을 두었으며 향후 분석결과를 토대로 경제성모델을 개발하여 국가하천 내 관리그룹에 적용하면 효율적인 유지관리체계를 제시할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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An Efficient Cell Scheduling Scheme for GFR Service in ATM Networks (ATM 망에서 GFR 서비스를 위한 효율적인 셀 스케쥴링 기법)

  • 곽현민;김남희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.9C
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    • pp.853-860
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a new buffer management and cell scheduling scheme for GFR service in ATM networks. The proposed scheme is able to satisfy fairness criteria and efficient cell service in GFR. Performance analysis through the simulation presents that the proposed scheme can meet fairness 2(MCR plus equal share), which are not met by conventional scheduling mechanisms such as WRR. Also, the proposed scheme is superior to WRR about 29% in throughput and more efficency in fairness criteria.

Hybrid AI Approach to Knowledge Management by Integrating Case-Based Reasoning and Genetic Algorithms (사례기반추론과 유전자 알고리즘을 결합한 지식경영 방법론에 관한 연구: 신용평가문제를 중심으로)

  • 이건창;신경식
    • Journal of Information Technology Application
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    • v.1
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    • pp.3-27
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    • 1999
  • 최근 기업의 경쟁력 강화를 위하여 기업내의 지식을 중요한 자원으로 인식하고 활용하는 지식경영의 필요성이 강력히 대두되고 있다. 이러한 지식경영의 주요 활동을 지원할 구체적인 방법론으로 정보기술의 활용 방안이 다각도로 제시되고 있으나, 실제적인 연구는 아직 초보단계에 있다고 하겠다. 본 연구에서는 지식의 생성, 저장, 그리고 추출 및 활용이라는 지식경영의 주요 과제를 효과적으로 해결하는 방안으로써 인공지능기법인 사례기반추론과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 통합방법론을 제시한다. 본 연구에서 제시하고 있는 방법론은 생성된 지식의 표현, 저장, 그리고 추출에 사례기반추론기법을 활용하였다는 점 이외에 다음과 같은 두 가지 특징을 가지고 있다. 첫째로는, 해결하고자 하는 문제에 가장 적절한 과거 지식이 추출되도록 함으로써 활용 효과를 높일 수 있도록 하였다는 점이다. 둘째로는, 환경의 변화를 반영할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고 있다는 점이다. 본 인공지능 통합방법론은 신용평가부서의 지식관리모형을 통해 검증해 본 결과 그 효과가 입증되었다.

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