• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결정성 검증

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A Study on the Information Security Related Organizational Citizenship Behavior: From Prospect Theory and Goal Orientation Theory Perspective (정보보안 관련 조직시민행동에 대한 연구: 개인 전망, 조직 목표지향성 관점을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, In-ho;Hu, Sung-ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the influence of the cognitive process related to the organizational citizenship behavior. The research method consisted of the cross-design of the prospect dimension and goal orientation dimension, and information security factors consisted of distributive justice, response efficacy, self efficacy, and organizational citizenship behavior. As a result of the study, the dimension of prospect had a significant effect on response efficacy and self efficacy, and it was found that the influence of the gain condition was greater than that of the loss condition. The goal orientation dimension had a significant effect on response efficacy and self efficacy, and it was found that the influence of the growth condition was greater than that of the validation condition. The research model that explained the relationship between information security factors appeared as a partial mediating model between distributive justice, response efficacy, and organizational citizenship behavior. The implications of this study suggest that it is necessary to establish an information security strategy in combination with individual decision-making factors and organizational culture factors.

Validation of GOCI-II Products in an Inner Bay through Synchronous Usage of UAV and Ship-based Measurements (드론과 선박을 동시 활용한 내만에서의 GOCI-II 산출물 검증)

  • Baek, Seungil;Koh, Sooyoon;Lim, Taehong;Jeon, Gi-Seong;Do, Youngju;Jeong, Yujin;Park, Sohyeon;Lee, Yongtak;Kim, Wonkook
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.38 no.5_1
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    • pp.609-625
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    • 2022
  • Validation of satellite data products is critical for subsequent analysis that is based on the data. Particularly, performance of ocean color products in turbid and shallow near-land ocean areas has been questioned for long time for its difficulty that stems from the complex optical environment with varying distribution of water constituents. Furthermore, validation with ship-based or station-based measurements has also exhibited clear limitation in its spatial scale that is not compatible with that of satellite data. This study firstly performed validation of major GOCI-II products such as remote sensing reflectance, chlorophyll-a concentration, suspended particulate matter, and colored dissolved organic matter, using the in-situ measurements collected from ship-based field campaign. Secondly, this study also presents preliminary analysis on the use of drone images for product validation. Multispectral images were acquired from a MicaSense RedEdge camera onboard a UAV to compensate for the significant scale difference between the ship-based measurements and the satellite data. Variation of water radiance in terms of camera altitude was analyzed for future application of drone images for validation. Validation conducted with a limited number of samples showed that GOCI-II remote sensing reflectance at 555 nm is overestimated more than 30%, and chlorophyll-a and colored dissolved organic matter products exhibited little correlation with in-situ measurements. Suspended particulate matter showed moderate correlation with in-situ measurements (R2~0.6), with approximately 20% uncertainty.

Nostalgia Tendency Impact on the Propensity perceived Emotional Food Repurchase Intention: - Moderator Effects of Social Solidarity - (노스텔지어 성향이 지각된 감정의 음식 재구매의도에 미치는 영향 - 사회적 유대감을 조절변수로 -)

  • Kim, Geon Whee
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2016
  • This research was conducted over one month from May 1st to May 30th, 2015. Data were collected after confirming purpose of current study with eating house manager from the restaurant consumers. This study investigated the impact of nostalgia tendency on the propensity to revisit the eating house. Nostalgia impact on the propensity of the perceived emotional food repurchase also had the effect of significantly positive (+) on the road to repurchase B=0.767(p<.001). The coefficient of determination for measuring the adequacy of the model to determine the coefficient that measures the suitability of the model was explaining 58.9% of the variation in the premises 0.589, models with F=431.234(p<.001) to verify the significance of the model is significantly It has been described. Second, nostalgia tendency and social tendencies of the bond part had a strong impact in moderating effects of (-). The lower the social bond was investigated by increasing the propensity nostalgia.

Effective Risk Level Assessment Using Three-Dimensional Vector Visualization (3차원 벡터 시각화를 활용한 효과적인 위험 수준 평가)

  • Lee, Ju-young;Cho, In-hyun;Lee, Jae-hee;Lee, Kyung-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1595-1606
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    • 2015
  • Risk analysis is utilized in devising measures to manage information security risk to an acceptable level. In this risk management decision-making, the visualization of risk is important. However, the pre-existing risk visualization method is limited in visualizing risk factors three-dimensionally. In this paper, we propose an improved risk visualization method which can facilitate the identification of risk from the perspective of confidentiality, integrity, and availability respectively or synthetically. The proposed method is applied to an enterprise's risk analysis in order to verify how effective it is. We argue that through the proposed method risk levels can be expressed three-dimensionally, which can be used effectively for information security decision-making process for internal controls.

Systematic Risk Factors Implied in the Return Dynamics of KOSPI 200 Index Options (KOSPI 200 지수(옵션)의 수익률생성과정에 내재된 체계적 위험요인)

  • Kim, Moo-Sung;Kang, Tae-Hun
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.69-101
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    • 2008
  • We empirically investigate the option leverage property that should be priced under much more general conditions than the Black-Scholes assumptions and the option redundancy property that is based on the assumption that the underlying asset price follows a one-dimensional diffusion process and examine the systematic risk factors implied in the return dynamics of KOSPI 200 index options. We find that the option leverage pattern is similar to the theoretical result but the options are not redundant securities and in the nonlinear structure of option payoffs, the traders of KOSPI 200 index options price the systematic higher-moments and the negative volatility risk premium significantly affects delta-hedged gains, even after accounting for jump fears. But the empirical evidence on jump risk preference is less conclusive.

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A Study on Impact of Inter-organizational Trust, Commitment and Firm Capability to Research Cooperation Performance (조직간 신뢰, 몰입과 기업 역량이 연구개발협력 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Joong Kyung
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2013
  • As research cooperation was increased nowadays, This study seeks to explores the performance determinants of research cooperation. Toward this end, this study is focused on generating such determinants as interfirm trust, commitment and corporate capability based on previous studies and existing literature. We define openness, management ability and consideration as sub-variable of interfirm trust, corporate capability was composed of R&D capability, financial capability, management capability and absorptive capacity. Commitment had no sub-variable. Also, this study was composed of two dependent variables, aiming to explore differential performance of research cooperation. Results of the empirical analyses are as follows. First, corporate capability was significant impact on research cooperation. Second, interfirm trust and commitment was not significant to research cooperation. Finally, performance differentiation between two dependent variable was not proved in this study.

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Development of Transmission Expansion Planning Optimization Software Considering Integration of Generation and Transmission Facilities (발·송전설비 통합성을 고려한 전력계통계획 전산모형 프로그램 개발)

  • Hur, Don;Jung, Hae-Sung;Ryu, Heon-Su;Cho, Kong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2010
  • The transmission valuation methodology we propose here captures the interaction between generation and transmission investment decisions recognizing that a transmission expansion can impact the profitability of new resources investment, so that a methodology should consider both the objectives of investors in resources and the transmission planner. In this perspective, this paper purports to develop the mixed-integer programming based transmission expansion planning optimization software, which is well designed to determine the construction time and place of new generators, transmission lines, and substations as well as their capacities to minimize total expenditures related to their investment and operations while meeting technical constraints such as capacity margin, constitution ratio of power resources, spinning reserves, energy and fuel constraints, transmission line outages and losses, pi-type branching, and so on. Finally, Garver's simple system is adopted to validate not simply the accuracy but the efficiency of the proposed model in this paper.

Study on the Determinants for the Type of New Venture Creation in Korea: Franchising or Independent Entrepreneurship (국내 프랜차이즈 창업과 독립 창업 집단의 결정 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Eun Jeong;Lee, Keon Hee
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.247-264
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to find the determinants for the type(Franchising or Independent Entrepreneurship) of new venture creation. This study conducted an empirical analysis on a total of 398 samples of survey gathered from people in Seoul, Gyoeng-gi, Daegu, and Gyeonsangbuk-do. This study includes not only personal traits, but also entrepreneurial intention and network as independent variables. Findings of the analysis reported that Entrepreneurial intention, Need for achievement, Autonomy, Entrepreneurship, Self-efficacy, Education, Network, Age, and Income have significant discriminant power, in order of priority, on general two groups of Franchising and Independent Entrepreneurship. However, in the study, autonomy is revealed as the sole discriminant factor on considering venture creation groups. Based on the result, the study contributes theoretical and practical implications in relation to the determinants for the type of franchising or independent entrepreneurship.

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Estimation of Optimal Length of Apron for Scour Countermeasure of Parshall Flume (파샬플륨 세굴방지를 위한 적정 물받이 길이 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Nyung Kyo;Jung, Kang Hyun;Kim, Soo Young;Lee, Seung Oh
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.199-199
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    • 2011
  • 유량을 측정하는 수로 중 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 유량 계측 수공구조물은 위어와 파샬플륨이다. 하지만 위어는 직상류부분에 유사가 퇴적되는 단점을 가진 반면, 파샬플륨의 경우 부유사의 침전이 일어나지 않는 장점이 있다. 또한 파샬플륨의 손실수두는 위어의 약 25%에 불과하므로 파샬플륨이 계측수로로써 위어보다 상대적으로 유리하다. 현재 파샬플륨 내 흐름 특성에 관한 연구는 많이 이루어져 있으나 구조물 하류구간에서 발생하는 세굴에 관한 연구는 다소 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 유랑을 측정하는 계측 수공구조물인 파샬플륨의 하류구간 세굴을 수치모의를 통해 검토한 후 이를 바탕으로 물받이 길이를 산정하였다. 수치모의의 적정성 평가를 위해 국제표준화기구(ISO)에서 제시한 ISO No.1에 대해 세굴에 관한 수리모형실험을 실시한 후 수치모의와 비교한 결과 세굴 경향성이 유사하게 나타났다. 파샬플륨 규모별로 하류구간 세굴을 수치모의 한 결과 세굴 경향은 흐름에 따라 크게 4단계로 나뉘었다. 각 단계별로 도수의 위치가 다르며, 이로인하여 세굴 경향이 바뀌는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 도수의 발생 위치가 파샬플륨 내부에서 하류로 이동하면서 세굴심과 세굴 거리가 점차 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 따라서 도수의 발생 위치가 옮겨지기 전 최대 세굴심과 세굴 거리를 이용하여 물받이 길이를 결정하였으며, 도수의 발생 위치를 물받이 위치에 고정시키기 위하여 물받이 형상을 정수지형 물받이로 결정하였다. 산정된 물받이 길이 및 형상의 적정성을 검증하기 위하여 물받이를 ISO No.1에 적용한 후 수치모의를 수행하였다. 수치모의 결과 최대 세굴심은 설치전에 비하여 27.3% 감소하였으며 이에 따라 제시된 물받이는 적정하다고 판단된다. 추후 세굴에 관한 수리모형실험과 수치모의의 결과 비교시 최대세굴심 구간을 제외한 부분의 차이발생의 원인과 다른 형상의 물받이에 관하여 연구를 수행한다면 파샬플륨을 설계시 참고자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이며, 세굴로 인한 파샬플륨의 손상을 방지하는데 기여할 것이라고 기대된다.

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The influence of in-group favoritism on 5 to 6-year-olds' resource-allocation decisions (5-6세 아동의 분배 결정에 내집단 선호가 미치는 영향)

  • Cha, Minjung;Song, Hyun-joo
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.241-261
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    • 2015
  • The current study investigated whether in-group bias affects 5- to 6-year-old children's resource-allocation decisions. In Experiment 1, participants were asked to allocate 10 stickers between a friend (an in-group member) and a stranger (an out-group member). Children allocated significantly more stickers to friends than to strangers, suggesting that they made distributive decisions in favor of their in-group members, when they were not the beneficiary of a resource-allocation. In Experiment 2, we examined whether being one of the recipients in the resource-allocation game would affect children's decisions. The procedure was identical to that of Experiment 1 except that participants were asked to allocate stickers between themselves and a friend or a stranger. The children showed selfish distributions regardless of recipients. These results indicate that when children become one of the recipients in a resource-allocation, their self-interests override their preference for in-group members.