• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축공사 현장

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Multi-objective Optimization Model for Tower Crane Layout Planning in Modular Construction (모듈러 건축의 타워크레인 배치계획 수립을 위한 다중 최적화 모델 개발)

  • Yoon, Sungboo;Park, Moonseo;Jung, Minhyuk;Hyun, Hosang;Ahn, Suho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2021
  • With an increasing trend toward high-rise modular construction, the simultaneous use of tower cranes at a modular construction site has recently been observed. Tower crane layout planning (TCLP) has a significant effect on cost, duration, safety and productivity of a project. In a modular construction project, particularly, poor decision about the layout of tower cranes is likely to have negative effects like additional employment of cranes and redesign, which will lead to additional costs and possible delays. It is, therefore, crucial to conduct thorough inspection of field conditions, lifting materials, tower crane capacity to make decisions on the layout of tower cranes. However, several challenges exist in planning for a multi-crane construction site in terms of safety and collaboration, which makes planning with experience and intuition complicated. This paper suggests a multi-objective optimization model for selection of the number of tower cranes, their models and locations, which minimizes cost and conflict. The proposed model contributes to the body of knowledge by showing the feasibility of using multi-objective optimization for TCLP decision-making process with consideration of trade-offs between cost and conflict.

A Characteristic Analysis of Civil Appeals in Construction Project (건축공사의 민원발생 특성분석)

  • Kwon, Jin-Soeck;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2006
  • Civil appeals under constructions cause a lot of difficulties of doing construction because of compensations, interruption of works, administrative punishments, etc. So this research focused on the characteristics of civil complaints against constructions by analyzing the causes of civil appeals and treatment conditions classified by year, geography, and breaking time. This research indicates three points. (l) As the level of civil life and consciousness is increased, the number of civil appeals against constructions are tending upwards in view of the results so far achieved by year. (2) Analysis about civil appeals classified by geography shows that the rate of civil affairs in Gang-nam District are higher than that of others.(3) 96% of the civil appeals by breaking time are occurred under the constructions. By predicting and treating of what type of civil appeals are occurred, this research can be used as data which make damage minimized.

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A Study on the Status and Actual Condition of Suspended Buildings in Gangwon (강원도 공사중단 건축물의 현황 및 실태 조사 연구)

  • Suhr, Myong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2019
  • To analyze the present state of buildings suspended in Gangwon and estimate the compressive strength by visual inspection and Schmidt hammer method in order to analyze durability etc.. In this study, we analyzed the problems that existed in the location where construction is suspended and efficient management method. Expected construction restoration of construction will be restarted, and important parts of the construction site should be given the best protection measures so that the quality can be maintained thoroughly. The construction of the suspended construction is exposed to the freezing and thawing damage over time. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures such as maintenance, and take protective measures by establishing a plan to improve the durability of buildings that are under construction.

Development of Standard Breakdown Structure of Temporary Construction Technique in Building Construction focused on Site Manager (현장 관리자 중심의 건축공사 가설기술 표준분류체계구축)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Ok-Kyue;Choi, Byung-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2012
  • This study has been reorganizing a standard breakdown structure of temporary technique focused on construction site. For this, first of all we, the authors, reviewed features and present statuss of construction temporary technique, and could develop to the standard breakdown structure through studying a construction site and researching a delphi method. By using the standard breakdown structure obtained from this study, it is expected that the application of to information of construction business and plan to a schedule and a work.

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Survey on the Occurrence of Fine (Scatter) Dust at the Construction Site and the Effectiveness of Countermeasures (건축공사 현장의 미세(비산)먼지 발생현황과 대책별 효과에 관한 설문조사)

  • Han, Jae Goo;Kim, Young Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the occurrence of fine dust at the construction site and the effectiveness of countermeasures. Based on the results of the survey, it is intended to be used as basic data for establishing a method to reduce fine dust in construction sites.

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An Algorithm for Hoisting Time Calculation in Super-tall Building Construction (건설 리프트 가감속 능력을 고려한 양중시간 산정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Cho, Chang-Yeon;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Won, Seo-Kyung;Kim, Jung-Yeol;Cho, Moon-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2011
  • An installation of the construction lift has a few limitations by many constrains and these have influences on labor productivity, that can be changed by vertical-transportation management. In the super-tall building construction, a management of construction lift operation is one of the most important factor, but existing methodologies depend on skilled practitioners' experiences. And it is true that the expertise resulted by the experiences does not transfer to the next generation. This study is a part of lifting-management simulation development which aims at the optimal construction lift management. A proposed algorithm is focus on lifting time calculation considering an acceleration capability. This research evaluates the result accuracy using comparative analysis on simulation result and field measuring time.