• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거래규모

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A Study on Detection of Small Export Companies Utilizing Trade Exports Live Index (무역수출 라이브지수를 활용한 중소수출기업 발굴 연구)

  • Kim, Heecheon;Leem, Choon Seong;Sung, Juwon
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2019
  • There have been many discussions on export indices in trade exports, but there is no definite trade export index which can be explained by objective indicators. Korea International Trade Association (KITA), Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency (KOTRA), etc., but we are currently in the process of thinking about ways to express the capabilities of exporting companies. In this study, we constructed the AI data sets by setting the activity indicators such as the size of the company and the credit score, the number of transaction customers, the number of transactions, the number of items, the transaction volume, and the transaction period as features, Lightgbm. Using the Graph Neural Network as an industrial cluster classification model, the export live index which expresses the exportable capacity among companies, items, and business groups was calculated. This includes the past activity of the company from the current calculating index Objectivity.

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A study on the identity theft detection model in MMORPGs (MMORPG 게임 내 계정도용 탐지 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hana;Kwak, Byung Il;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.627-637
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    • 2015
  • As game item trading becomes more popular with the rapid growth of online game market, the market for trading game items by cash has increased up to KRW 1.6 trillion. Thanks to this active market, it has been easy to turn these items and game money into real money. As a result, some malicious users have often attempted to steal other players' rare and valuable game items by using their account. Therefore, this study proposes a detection model through analysis on these account thieves' behavior in the Massive Multiuser Online Role Playing Game(MMORPG). In case of online game identity theft, the thieves engage in economic activities only with a goal of stealing game items and game money. In this pattern are found particular sequences such as item production, item sales and acquisition of game money. Based on this pattern, this study proposes a detection model. This detection model-based classification revealed 86 percent of accuracy. In addition, trading patterns when online game identity was stolen were analyzed in this study.

Expansion of the Scope of Electronic Commerce by Standardization: An Analysis a Secondhand Clothing Market (표준화를 통한 전자상거래의 영역 확장: 중고의류 시장 사례 분석)

  • Kim, Iljoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2022
  • Since the first sale of a banner advertisement in 1995, electronic commerce has become a new transaction channel for consumers. With more than 20 years of its history, electronic commerce has become an important consumption channel for everyone and inexperience is no more a reason that discourages the consumption through this channel. The great expansion of this channel is now a formidable thereat to traditional channels. However, products with high asset specificity and complexity are still having difficulty to be traded over the online channel where the experience of the products for a consumer is limited. Especially, variations of the same product's quality depending on how pre-owners used the product and high complexity to describe the quality of the products prevent used goods from being traded over e-channels. Added to that, the information asymmetry between sellers and buyers for used goods makes the establishment of market transaction difficult. Considering the challenges, the current case study discusses thredUP, a clothing resale platform company. In this paper, we study how the company could overcome those limitations in this toughest resale market through the use of AI for dynamic pricing and standarized product quality ratings. In addition, we also hope to provide readers with the opportunity to understand the secondhand industries and its market, and see where it is heading for in the future.

A Study on Determinants of Export Payment Terms in Korean Small & Medium Enterprises (한국 중소기업의 수출대금결제방식 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwang-Ho
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.159-180
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute to the efficient selection of SMEs' trade settlement system through the empirical analysis of determinants of the payment method of SMEs in Korea. In the previous study, external factors, internal factors, settlement characteristics, transaction goods, transaction amount factors and risk management factors were used. Questionnaires were excluded from analysis, and the number of validated samples collected was 155. To conduct the study, all empirical analyses were verified at the significance level p <.005. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSSWIN 18.0 program. Analysis results found the payment method used in the company was based on the year of establishment, export items, transaction area, type of transaction, and size of company. Empirical analysis showed that factors influencing the choice of the letter of credit are external factors, internal factors, the risk management factors, and the transaction amounts, etc. Results of this study are as follows: First, the effects of external factors, internal factors, settlement characteristics, and transaction amounts were significant. Hypothesis testing of collections trading methods has not been adopted in all areas presented. In order to utilize the research results, we conducted the study and comparison of the payment method of the income.

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Visualization of Power System Data (전력계통정보의 시각화)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Tae-Eon;Kang, Hyoung-Koo;Lee, Kang-Jae;Choi, Bong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.302-304
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    • 2008
  • 2003년 8월 미국 북미지역과 동년 9월 이태리, 스웨던/덴마크에서 발생한 광역정전과 더불어 영국과 말레시아, 이태리에서도 대규모 정전이 발생하여 지진, 태풍에 의한 자연재해에 버금가는 엄청난 사회적 혼란과 더불어 막대한 경제적 손실을 초래했던 사실은, 이제 전력공급의 중단(정전)이란 결코 용인될 수 없는 사회적 실정에 이르렀음을 극명히 보여준 사례라 할 수 있다. 또한, 북미와 유럽의 대규모 광역정전 발생의 원인 중에서 계통운영자의 부적절한 상황인식과 지휘체제 혼란으로 신속하게 대처하지 못한 점이 주된 원인중의 하나로 지적되면서, 전력계통 운영의 현업에 종사하고 있는 계통운영자의 막중하고 중대한 소임을 다시 한번 자각시켜 주는 계기가 되었다. 이러한 맥락으로 미국을 중심, 전세계적으로 대규모 전력계통 운영환경하에서 계통운영자에게 방대한 정보를 신속하고 효과적으로 제공해야 할 시각화의 필요성이 대두되는 계기가 되었다. 본 논문은 전력계통 데이터의 시각화 기법에 있어 해외기술동향을 살펴보고, 전력거래소의 시각화 화면의 개발 사례 및 향후계획 등에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Influence of Purchasing of books on Internet Bookstore Review (인터넷 서점 리뷰가 도서 구매에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-hui;Son, Soo-yeon;Lee, Joo-young;Lee, Ji-seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2015
  • 인터넷 서점은 대형 프랜차이즈 서점만으로도 1백 60여 종에 이른다. 국내 서적 거래의 규모는 약 3조원인데, 이 중 인터넷 서점이 차지하는 규모는 1999년의 150억 이후 꾸준히 증가하여 2001년에는 1200억으로 전체 규모의 약 4%를 차지할 정도다. 출판시장이 감소되고 인터넷 서점의 시장점유율이 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있는 상황에서, 인터넷 서점의 도서 구매를 적극 활용하는 것은 출판시장을 되살리는 계기가 될 수 있다. 본 연구는 인터넷 서점의 활용 방안 중 이용자들에게 제공되는 인터넷 서점 내 리뷰가 이용자들의 구매 확정 의사에 영향을 미칠 것이라고 예상했다. 이에 따라 공공도서관 이용자 85명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 설문결과를 바탕으로 인터넷 서점 리뷰가 인터넷 서점 이용자의 구매 의사결정에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 인터넷 서점 리뷰 외에 구매자의 구매 의사 결정에 영향을 주는 다른 요인이 있는지 연구하였다.

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Institutional improvement plans under the Customs Act to solve the problems of the purchasing agency business such as customs payment (관세 납부 등 구매대행업의 문제점 해결을 위한 관세법상 제도적 개선방안)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2023
  • With the development of information and communication technology and the growth of e-commerce, the scale of international B2C transactions is expanding, and the scale of overseas direct purchase through online platforms will grow further in the future. However, with the growth of overseas direct purchase, the scale of illegal income is also growing, causing social problems. Under the current Customs Act, if a purchasing agent falsely provides a customs value and a shortage of tax occurs, the purchasing agent and the consumer, the shipper at the time of import declaration, are jointly and severally liable for tax payment. enemy improvement is needed This study proposed opinions on the problem of consumer damage caused by purchasing agents and institutional improvement in the Customs Act to solve it.

전략적 제휴와 독점금지예외조항에 관한 연구

  • Hong, Seok-Jin;Kim, Je-Cheol
    • The Journal of Aerospace Industry
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    • s.66
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2003
  • 전 세계적으로 항공시간 전략적 제휴가 확대되고 있는 가운데 우리나라의 국적항공사들도 2001년 대한항공이 SkyTeam에 가입하였고, 2003년 아시아나 항공이 Star에 가입하였다. 그러나 국내에서 독점금지예외조항이 없어 양 항공사가 전략적 제휴 그룹 내에서 일부 활동에 제약을 받고 있는 것으로 추정된다. 미국은 항공자유화 정책의 확대 추진 전략에 따라 미국 항공사들이 외국항공사들과 전략적 제휴를 맺는 경우, 자국의 시장에서 독점금지법 조항을 면제시켜주는 제도를 실시하고 있다. 이제도로 인하여 외국 항공사들과 폭 넓은 협력 관계를 유도하고 경쟁력 있는 항공운송산업을 이끌어 가고 있다. 본 연구는 미국의 독점금지예외(ATI ; Anti-Trust Immunity)에 대한 분석을 통해 국내환경에 적용 가능한지를 살펴보고자 한다. 과거 우리 정부는 경제성장을 위해 소비자로부터 생산자에게로 경제 잉여를 집중시키는 정책을 취하였다. 개발연대 동안 우리 기업은 정부의 정책 및 제도의 도움으로 또는 묵인 하에 국내시장에서 독과점적 지위를 유지하곤 하였다. 그러나 80년대에 접어들면서 “독점규제 및 공정거래에 관한 법률”과 공정거래위원회의 발족으로 시장구조를 경쟁적으로 만들고, 소비자 후생을 증대 시키는 정책목표가 보다 중요시 되고 있다. 그러나 미국에서도 소비자 후생을 증대 시키는 정책목표가 보다 중요시 되고 있다. 그러나 미국에서도 소비자 후생과 시장구조를 경쟁적으로 만들기 위해 제정된 독점금지법의 과도한 적용이 오히려 소비자 후생을 희생시킨다는 지적이 제기되고 있다. 또한 최근의 마이크로소프트사의 판례를 통해서도 나타났듯이 우월한 효율성과 규모의 경제에 의한 독점력은 인정되어야 한다는 추세이다. 이러한 관점에서 국내항공사가 외국의 항공사와 전략적 제휴를 맺어 효율성을 유지하고 규모의 경제성을 가지므로 인하여 지닐 수 있는 경쟁력은 국내의 항공운송삼업의 육성차원에서 지원이 되어야 할 것으로 판단된다. 향후 정부는 국제항공정책에 대한 장기적인 비젼과 함께 국내 항공법에 독점금지예외조항을 도입할 필요가 있다고 본다.

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Forms of Governance and Firm Value in the Korean Logistics Industry (물류기업의 지배구조가 기업가치에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Hyun-Jung;Sohn, Pan-Do
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates whether managerial ownership and foreign ownership have impacts on firm value, using a sample of logistics firms listed on the Korea Stock Exchange between 2008 and 2014. In the Korean economy, family-controlled business groups, known as chaebol, constitute a unique governance system. To acquire investments from controlling shareholders, a logistics firm is likely to be included in family-controlled business groups. Since reform of the governance structure of logistics firms in the South Korea enables shareholder value to be maximized, we analyzed ownership effects on firm value using pooled ordinary least squares. Empirical results showed that there was a significant positive relation between managerial ownership and firm value. This study also found that there was a significant positive relation between foreign ownership and firm value. We thus show that both managerial ownership and foreign ownership can protect shareholders by positively affecting firm values.

Forecasting 4G Mobile Telecommunication Service Subscribers in Korea by Using Multi-Generation Diffusion Model (다세대 확산모형을 활용한 국내 4세대 이동통신 서비스 가입자 수 예측)

  • Han, Chang-Hee;Han, Hyun-Bae;Lee, Ki-Kwang
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2012
  • The Korean telecommunications market has been expanding swiftly, these days, to be saturated. In this environment, the upcoming mobile telecommunication market, where 4G service was introduced this year, is becoming more substitutive and competitive. Thus, the demand forecasting of 4G service is very difficult, while it is critical to market success. This paper adopts a multi-generation diffusion model to capture the diffusion and substitution patterns for two successive generation of technological services, i.e., 3G and 4G mobile telecommunications services. The three parameters, i.e., the coefficient of innovation, the coefficient of imitation, and the coefficient of market potential, used in the multi-generation diffusion model based on Norton and Bass[11] are obtained by inference from similar substitutive relations between older and newer telecommunication services to 3G and 4G services. The simulation results show that the Bass type multi-generation model can be successfully applied to the demand forecasting of newly introduced 4G mobile telecommunication service.