• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가정 주부

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A Study on the Food abits of Housewives Living in Urban area and Rural Area (도시 및 농촌 거주 주부의 식습관에 관한 연구)

  • 장현숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study is to collect basic data which will be effective in performing nutrional education. This study was conducted at Taegu area and adjacentrural area from June to July in 1986. The completely answered questionnaires were analyzed for food habits, purchase of food, the sources of nutrition information and general characteristics of housewives of 20's to 50's. The results obtained are summarized as follows ; 1) The major food of breakfast was boiled rice (93.9%). With decreasing level of education and in rural area, the percent of boiled rice was higher. 2) The frequency of eating out with family is higher in urban area, younger age, and nuclear family. 3) The preference for eating between meals appeared in order of bread and cakes, cookies, and the others. 4) The preference for desserts appeared in order of fruits, coffee, the other, coarse tea, adlay tea, and gingseng tea. 5) The purchasing place for vegetables and fruits was market (53.5%) on the whole, but in rural area, the percent of self production was higher (63.6%). 6) With increasing age and decreasing level of education, the percent of accuracy of nutrition knowledge was lower. 7) Sources in the knowledge of nutrition appeared in order of Radio and T.V., relatives, cookbooks, newspapers and magazines, lectures in cooking school. In order to promote nutritional status of family, nutritional education for housewives must be accomplished in the first place.

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A Study on the nutritional knowledge dietary behavior and nutrient intakes of rural housewives -Based on the rural housewives in Chonbuk province (농촌주부의 영양지식, 식생활행동 및 영양섭취 실태에 관한 연구 -전북 지역을 중심으로-)

  • 이건순
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 1992
  • This study was carried out to investigate the level of nutritional knowledge dietary behavior and nutrient intakes of rural housewives and to analyze the relationship among each other. The data for this study collected by the interview with questionnaire in 1990 from the 303 rural housewives of 13 districts and 3 cities in Chunbuk province sampled by random sampling method. Statistics used in analysis were frequency, proportion, X2-test and statistical significance was tested at 0.05 level. The main results of the study were summairzed as follows : 1) Nutritional knowledge score of rural housewives was higher, in young age group than in old group and in high income group than in low income. 2) There were not the significant difference between the dietary behavior of the rural housewives and their nutritional knowledge score. 3) As the nutritional knowledge score of the subjects was higher nutrient intakes level of calcium and iron were higher, however, there were not the significant difference between the nutritional knowledge score and nutrient intakes levels of energy, protein and fat respectively. 4) As the level of meal management were high, only protein intake among various nutrients was increased. There were not the significant difference between the nutrient intakes and their food habits.

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- A Study on Wife's Contribution to Matrimonial Property - (재산형성에 대한 주부의 기여도에 관한 연구)

  • 문숙재
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1993
  • The reformed family law was enforced from Jan.1,1991 and the claim to division of matrimonial property in case of divorce, a newly enacted right in the law, is expected to increase the economic position of married women. By this system, married woman can claim her share in the matrimonial property in case of divorce if she verifies her contribution to it. But actually, household work of housewives has not been evaluated properly as compared with their husbands' work in deciding of property division rate, because there is no economic base about the value of household work. So, this study verified wives' role of contribution to matrimonial property and compared their work hours with their husbands. As the result, following suggestions can be presented. 1. The contribution rates of husband and wife to the matrimonial property have to be acknowledged equally and, in case of employed wife, her rate has to be evaluated higher than her husband. 2. Because the property division is not a solatium but a transfer of wife's share, responsibility which marriage has dissolved should not be taken more to women than men. 3. Decision of division rate has to be made regardless the amount fo property unless there are special reasons. 4. The donation tax and inheritance tax should not be imposed on matrimonoal property which was returned to wife from her husband.

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A Study on the Home Management Behavior in Employed Wives' Families Based on a System's Approach (체계론적 관점에서 본 취업주부가정의 가정관리행동 연구 -갈등 관리 행동을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Ho-Sook;Moon, Sook-Jae
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.10 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to provide for the appropriate conflict management strategies to employed wives by investigation casual relations of conflict, resources, home management behavior and managerial satisfaction by applying a system's approach. The data were collected through the questionnaire whose respondent were 388 employed wives. The data were analyzed by various statistical methods such as Frequency, Percentage, ANOVA, F-test, T-test, Pearsons' correlation analysis, Multiple Regression analysis, Path analysys. The results of this study are as follows : 1) Input variables, throughput variables, output variables had differences significantly according to the family life cycle. The employed wives' families which are former term of the family life cycle used more appropriate conflict management strategies than latter term of FLC. That is, the employed wives' families which are former term of FLC had more abundant resources such as cohesive power of family, interaction with relatives, social support, had higher planning score, used more frequent structural management strategies. But, the managerial satisfaction had no differences. 2) For the relation of input variables and throughput variables, the more resources, the lower conflict is the higher planning, implementing score, structural management score. For the relation of throughput variables, the higher planning, implementing, structural management score is the higher managerial satisfaction score. For the relation of input variables and output variables, the more resources, the lower conflict is the higher managerial satisfaction, besides objective and material resource, subjective and psychological resource had influence. 4) among all variables affecting the managerial satisfaction, the commition of housework, cohesive power of family, wives' occupational level had indirect effect on managerial satisfaction through structural managemenet. Only the income had direct effect on managerial satisfaction.

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A Study on the Status of Eating Out and Flour Preference of Some Houses in the Yosu, Chonnam Area (전남 여수시 일부 가정의 외식상태 및 분식 기호도에 관한 조사 연구)

  • 정복미;정해옥
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to examine the status of eating out and flour preference of some houses in Yosu, Chonnam area. The survey was conducted using a questionnaire in Yosu. The results are as follows. The majority of monthly income of household was 1∼2 million won with 50.1%. The highest family composition was couple and children with 75.6% and the highest number of family member was 3∼4 with 57%. The highest type of housing was an apartment with 67.1% while its ownership was, the highest in self-own with 69.9%. The highest frequency to dine out with a family was once a month and the lower age and higher education background was, the higher frequency to dine out was resulted. The menu was mainly the Korean food. The highest rate of flour-based meals was 2 or 3 times a week. The most popular kind was Ramen.

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The Suggested Family Welfare Index related to Need of the living among Rural homemakers in Chunlabuk-to (전북지역 농.어.산촌 주부의 가정생활요구도에 따른 가정생활복지지표 설정에 관한 연구)

  • 채옥희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.205-222
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this research is to study the need for living and the relationship between the need and the perceived family well-being among families in rural areas and to suggest the index of the family well-being for them. One hundred fifty homemakers in the six rural areas in Chunlabuk-do were sampled for this research and all of them were aged under 60. Data were statistically analized by using statistical softwere package 'Statgraphics' and null jhyposeses were statistically tested at p<.10. From the results of this study, rural homemakers reported, generally, higher levels of the need for the various aspects of family living compared to those of the perceived levels of the family well-being. The need, the satisfaction and the dissatisfaction levels of the various aspects of family oiving were affected more frequently by living area, average monthly income, and the period of living whitin the same area. The satisfaction with the family well-being and living in rural area were affected more powerfully by subvariables related to the family financial living than by any other variables. The need for economic environment, the satisfaction with perceived level of assets, and income were major representative variables for the family finances. In case of the family interpersonal living, the need and the satisfaction with relationship between spouses and the family structure were more powerful varibales than any other variables. The relationship betweenparents and children was more powerful variable for the perceived family well-being than any other variables related to the family interpersonal living. Sampled homemakers thought that the satisfaction with relationship between spouses was the most important in family interpersonal living. The needs for household equipment and living conditions was positively influenced on the need of household work and the satisfaction with those was negatively influnced on satisfaction with present household work.

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A Study on the Clothing Behavior of Home makers Related to Their Marital Adjustments (결혼적응도에 따른 의복행동에 관한 조사연구 -가정 주부를 중심으로-)

  • Lee Sungyung;Kahng Hewon;Cho Gilsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1987
  • The puropose of this study was to investigate the relationships between four aspects of clothing behavior ana marital adjustment. Marital adjustment was measured with the Spaniel's Marital Adjustment Scale. The questionnaire measuring clothing behavior consisted of items designed to assess dressing for self, dressing for others, self-concept regarding clothing and dependence in clothing. This questionnaire was selected and revised from inventories of such researchers as Pasnak, Sin, Lee, Park and Creekmore. This questionnaire was administered to 269 home makers in Seoul. Statistical analyses utilized in this study included correlation coefficients and $X^2$ test. The results were as followes: 1. Marital adjustment showed significant and positive relationships with dressing for self, dressing for others, ana self-concept regarding clothing. 2. Marital adjustment was negatively correlated to dependence in clothing.

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A Method of Arrangement of Voice and Sound : For User Interface of Domestic Appliance (음성과 소리의 할당 방법 : 가전제품 UI 를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Ji-Young;Chae, Haeng-Suk;Lee, Seung-Yong;Park, Young-Hyun;Kim, Jun-Hee;Ryu, Hyung-Su;Kim, Jong-Wan;Han, Kwang-Hee
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02b
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    • pp.478-483
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 가전제품 사용자 인터페이스에서 음성 신호와 청각 신호의 최적 할당 방법을 기술하였다. 가정에서 수시로 접하는 가전제품에서 음성 유저 인터페이스(Voice User Interface, 이하 VUI) 는 음성을 매개로 일어나는 인간과 기계 간 인터페이스를 뜻한다. 음성 유저 인터페이스의 단독적 적용보다는 소리 신호와 함께 사용하여 사용자들의 인터페이스를 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 주부 사용자들을 대상으로 F.G.I, 실험, Depth Interview 를 수행하여 가전제품의 음성 생성 및 표현 인터페이스에서 음성과 소리 신호의 배치에 대한 사용자들의 니즈 조사 및 실험 결과를 기반으로 최적의 할당 방법을 제시하였다.

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Analysis of Consuming Behavior of Environment-Friendly Agricultural Products for Housewives in Daegu (친환경농산물 구매 및 소비행태 분석 -대구광역시 가정주부들을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Jang, Woo-Whan
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2011
  • This research targets housewives residing in Daegu among whole consumers. The first step is to divide housewives into two groups, group 1 which has experience of purchasing environment-friendly agricultural products and group 2 which has no experience. Then in the next step, research proceeds to investigate perception, present behavior and future intention of purchasing environment-friendly agricultural products. Based on this, it intends to provide both basic information which is needed for producers and distributors to set their systemic marketing strategy to increase consumption of environment-friendly agricultural products and effective way to vitalize the consumption.

A Study on the Well-Being of the Family Life Among the Rural Housewives According to the Satisfaction of the Leisure (농촌 주부의 여가만족도에 따른 가정생활복지감)

  • 최덕경
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate some related factors which influence the well-being of the family life among the rural housewives, based on the satisfaction of the leisure. Questionnaires were distributed to the 200 housewives residing in Anseong. The 187 data obtained were analyzed by frequency, percentage, mean, F-test, Duncan’s multiple range test and correlation. The major findings of this study were summarized as follows. (1) There were significant differences on the satisfaction of sports leisure, culture center leisure and music and play leisure among the rural housewives according to the social demographic variables. (2) There were significant differences on the family life well-being among the rural housewives according to the satisfaction of sports leisure, the satisfaction of music and play leisure, the satisfaction of culture center leisure, the occupation of premarriage and the number of family members. Based on the above findings, it has been found that the satisfaction of leisure remains important factors to guide according to the radical changes. If greater attentions should be directed to the satisfaction of leisure activities, the quality of family life could be improved and stabilized.

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