• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가변 파라미터

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Fast Speech Recognition System using Classification of Energy Labeling (에너지 라벨링 그룹화를 이용한 고속 음성인식시스템)

  • Han Su-Young;Kim Hong-Ryul;Lee Kee-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.4 s.32
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the Classification of Energy Labeling has been proposed. Energy parameters of input signal which are extracted from each phoneme are labelled. And groups of labelling according to detected energies of input signals are detected. Next. DTW processes in a selected group of labeling. This leads to DTW processing faster than a previous algorithm. In this Method, because an accurate detection of parameters is necessary on the assumption in steps of a detection of speeching duration and a detection of energy parameters, variable windows which are decided by pitch period are used. A pitch period is detected firstly : next window scale is decided between 200 frames and 300 frames. The proposed method makes it possible to cancel an influence of windows and reduces the computational complexity by $25\%$.

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Variable Gain Current Controller Considering Inductance Variations after the Connection of DFIG Stator to the Grid (DFIG 고정자의 계통연계시 인덕턴스 변동을 고려한 가변이득 전류제어기)

  • Shin, Soo-Cheol;Yu, Jae-Sung;Hong, Jung-Ki;Suh, In-Young;Song, Seung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a variable gain current control algorithm for the stabilized grid connection between the grid and a doubly fed induction(DFIG) as a wind power generator. The performance of a RSC current controller depends highly on accurate machine parameters, and especially requires a fast and robust response regardless of the disturbances such as voltage sag. However, parameter variations of a DFIG occur at the point of grid connection, which affects the current controller gains based on DFIG parameters after a DFIG is connected to the grid. Thus, performance degrades when actual machine parameters depart from values used in the control system. In the proposed algorithm, current controller gains of the rotor side converter(RSC) are changed after a DFIG is connected to the grid. The simulation results and experimental results for a 750kW are shown to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

Design of flow control fucntion for ABR service in ATM networks (ATM 망에서 ABR 서비스 제공을 위한 흐름 제어 기능 설계)

  • Kang, Hun;Lee, Soong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1208-1221
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    • 1998
  • We survey several issues for implementing the end-to-end flow control function for ABR service and propose a structure for implementation. In the proposed design, control parameters are calculated and maneuvered by software for easy implementation and efficiency adaptbility for the changes of parameters while the cells are emitted at the rate according to the allowed cell rate with the hardware implementation for real time processing. The proposed structure can cope with the changes of the specifications including the calculation of the control parameters and their application. Hence, the structure is expected to contribute to providing the ABR serice in the future ATM networks.

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A Variable Bit Control Algorithm Based on the Sliding Window for DMB Application (DMB 응용을 위한 슬라이딩 윈도우 구조의 가변 비트율 제어 알고리듬)

  • Yoo, Young-Il;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon;Kang, Dong-Wook;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2005
  • 비트율 제어 알고리듬의 목적은 ‘비트율 제한조건을 만족하면서 화질을 일정하게 유지하는 것’이다. 그러나 통상적인 비트율 제어 알고리듬에서는 화질을 일정하게 유지시키는 것 보다는 버퍼의 오버플로우 및 언더플로우가 발생하지 않도록 비트를 분배하는 것이 주된 목적으로서 시퀀스가 진행함에 따라 불가피하게 시각적으로 바람직하지 않은 화질의 등락이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 비트율 제어의 본질적인 목적에 부합하도록 버퍼 제한조건을 만족시키는 범위에서 화질을 가능한 한 일정하게 유지하는 방법을 제시한다. 제안방법에서는 먼저 일반적인CBR(constant bit rate) 알고리듬으로 부호화를 먼저 시작한 후, 일정 크기의 슬라이딩 윈도우 내에서 발생한 시퀀스를 분석하여 다음 단계에서 사용할 양자화 파라미터의 기준값을 결정한다. 마지막 단계에서는 다시 시퀀스의 처음으로 돌아가 얻어진 기준 양자화 파라미터를 사용하여 VBR(variable bir tate)의 부호화를 수행한다. 제안 방법은 실시간의 제한요소가 엄격하지 않은 응용분야에서 유용할 것으로 기대된다.

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Design and Analysis of PIFA with Frequency Operation (이중 주파수에서 동작하는 PIFA의 설계 분석)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Kim, Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2001
  • In this thesis, characteristics of compact PIFA are analyzed for operation in dual frequencies (dual-PIFA) as variety of parameters. The antenna is composed of two patches. These are operated in high frequency and low frequency. The dimension of experiential antenna is fixed for attaching at the handset. The variable parameters are dimension of small patch, length of shorting strip and dimension of folded conductor plate, the frequencies are 900 MHz and 1800 MHz. The compact antenna is implemented with 2-layer type, electric field intensities and radiation patterns are simulated. In order to analyze characteristics of a performance as variety of parameters, FDTD method is used.

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Position Control for AC Servo Motor Using a Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모드제어에 의한 교류 서보 전동기의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 홍정표;홍순일
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2004
  • The dynamic model of ac servo motor is influenced very much due to rotor resistance change and nonlinear characteristic. By using the sliding mode control the dynamic behavior of system can be made insensitive to plant parameter change and external disturbance. This paper describes the application of the sliding mode control for position control of ac servo motor. The control scheme is derived and designed. A design method based on external load parameters has been developed for the robust control of ac induction servo drive. The proposed control scheme are given based on the variable structure controller and slip frequency vector control. Simulated results are given to verify the proposed design method by adoption of sliding mode and show robust control for a change of shaft initial J, viscous friction B and torque disturbance.

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Real-Time Collision-Free Trajectory Control of Nonlinear Dynamic Manipulator Control Using DNP Controller (DNP 제어기에 의한 비선형 동적 매니퓰레이터의 실시간 경로 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.835-840
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    • 2010
  • This study develops a variable structure controller using nonlinear surface instead of the fixed, which has been the robustness against parameter variations and extraneous disturbance during the reaching phase. reaching time of the system trajectory is faster than the fixed method. This proposed scheme has better performance than the conventional method in reaching time, parameter variation and extraneous disturbance. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is verified by simulation results.

Estimation of Camera Parameters for 3D-Based Synthesis from Uncalibrated Image Sequence (비 교정 영상에서의 영상합성을 위한 카메라 정보 복원에 관한 연구)

  • 오인환;윤용인;최종수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2C
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2004
  • In this paper. we propose a new autocalibration algorithm. 3D-based image synthesis is roughly divided into two methods. One is using autocalibration method, and the other is using real 3D data like pattern information. The former is more progressive method. because there is no constraint or information about the scenes. Therefore autocalibration method has very difficult progress dealing with complicate non-lineal equations. Nowadays, constraints of camera intrinsic parameters are used in many researches. Therefore we solve the linear equations instead of complicate non-lineal equations. For example, to fix principal point of camera is a representative method.

Chattering Reduction of Variable Structure Controller for Position System of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 위치제어 시스템을 위한 가변구조제어기의 떨림저감)

  • Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1998
  • It has been known that variable structure control(VSC) has theoretically powerful control technique of providing fast response, no overshoot, and very robust control with respect to system parameter variations and disturbances. However, the technique has not become more widely extended in the industrial circles because chattering phenomenon which may excite high-frequency unmodelled plant dynamics and damage to system components exists. In this paper, a modified variable structure control(MVSC) is developed to alleviate these problems which are applied to the position control of induction motor. While the conventional VSC makes the structure of the system change with high-frequency switching on the center of the one switching surface, in the MVSC two switching surface are used to establish a sliding sector. The structure of the system will be changed with low-frequency switching. Therefore, the proposed algorithm has the properties of reducing chattering, retaining the benefits achieved in the conventional VSC, and working even under the influences of parameter variations. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the control strategy proposed here for the position control of induction motor.

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Wideband and tow Phase Noise Voltage Controlled Oscillator Using a Broadside Coupled Microstrip Resonator (상하 결합 마이크로스트립 공진기를 이용한 광대역 저 위상 잡음 전압제어발진기)

  • Moon, Seong-Mo;Lee, Moon-Que
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a novel VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) structure is proposed to achieve the characteristic of low phase noise and a wide frequency tuning range. The proposed scheme adopts an impedance transforming technique to change a series resonance into a parallel resonance for maximizing the susceptance slope parameter. The manufactured VCO shows a frequency tuning bandwidth of 600MHz from 10.1GHz to 10.7GHz with a tuning voltage varying from 0 to 9V, an excellent phase noise below -119dBc/Hz@1MHz offset. The harmonic suppression is measured above 28dB.

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