• Title/Summary/Keyword: 延安

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Development of a High Speed, Coastal Passenger SWATH Ship with Good Speed Performance and Seakeeping Quality (내항성능과 속도성능이 우수한 고속 연안여객 소수선면 쌍동선형 개발)

  • H.H. Chun;M.S. Kim;Y.R. Joo;G.H. Lee;M.H. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 1998
  • One of good ways to make a ship perform well in rough seas is to reduce its waterplane area and accordingly is subject to a reduced wave exciting forties. However, a great reduction of the waterplane area may create a penalty in speed performance due to the increased ratio of the wetted area to the displacement volume. This paper suggests a new catamaran hull form which compromises the speed and seakeeping quality by increasing the waterplane area somehow compared with that of the conventional SWATH ship. A 350 passenger carrying SWATH ship with a cruising speed of 30 knots in sea state of 4 has been developed and its performance was validated by the model tests. The design concept resistance performance and seakeeping dualities of the design craft are presented together with its comparative performance comparison with other high speed crafts.

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Application of the artificial intelligence for automatic detection of shipping noise in shallow-water (천해역 선박 소음 자동 탐지를 위한 인공지능 기법 적용)

  • Kim, Sunhyo;Jung, Seom-Kyu;Kang, Donhyug;Kim, Mira;Cho, Sungho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2020
  • The study on the temporal and spatial monitoring of passing vessels is important in terms of protection and management the marine ecosystem in the coastal area. In this paper, we propose the automatic detection technique of passing vessel by utilizing an artificial intelligence technology and broadband striation patterns which are characteristic of broadband noise radiated by passing vessel. Acoustic measurements to collect underwater noise spectrum images and ship navigation information were conducted in the southern region of Jeju Island in South Korea for 12 days (2016.07.15-07.26). And the convolution neural network model is optimized through learning and validation processes based on the collected images. The automatic detection performance of passing vessel is evaluated by precision (0.936), recall (0.830), average precision (0.824), and accuracy (0.949). In conclusion, the possibility of the automatic detection technique of passing vessel is confirmed by using an artificial intelligence technology, and a future study is proposed from the results of this study.

Gonadal Development, Age and Growth of the Shortnecked Clam, Ruditapes philippinarum ( Pelecypoda : Veneridae ), on the Coast of Kimje, Korea ) (금제연안에 서식하는 바지락 , Ruditapes philippinarum ( Pelecypoda : Veneridae ) 의 생식소발달과 연령 및 성장)

  • Chung, Ee-Yung;Ryou, Dong-Ki;Lee, Ju-Ha
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 1994
  • Gonadal developmint, age and growth of Ruditapes philippinarum were investigated using samples from the intertidal zone of Simpo on the coast of Kimje, Korea, which were collected onthly for one year from Februaty 1993 to January 1994.Ruditapes philippinarum is diecious in sex. The gonads are located between the subregion of the midintestinal glands and reticular connective tissue of the foot. The ovary is composed of a number of ovarian sacs, and the testis is composed of numerous seminiferous tubules. The clam spawns once a year from early June to darly October, and the main spawning occurred between July and August when the water temperature went above 23$^{\circ}C$. Ripe oocytes are about 65-70${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in diameter. Gonadal phases of this species can be divided into five successive stages; multiplicative(February to March), growing (April to May), mature(Aprilto Septimber), spent(June to October), and degenerative and resting(july to March). Spawning is closely related to the sea water temperature. Based on the monthly variations of marginal index (MI')of the shell, it was suggested that the annual ring mark formation occurred in March once a year and took approximately 8 months (0.67 year) for first ring to be formed on the shell. The relationship between the shell length(SL) and the total weight (TW) was represented by nonlinear equation; TW=1.208 x 10/ sup -4/ S $L^{3.158}$, and also in the relationship be-tweenthe shell length (SL) and the shell height(SH), the shell length and the shell width (SW) were represented by the linear equations; SH=0.726 SL-0.483, SW=0.542 SL-0.803.Growth curves for shell length and total weight fitted to von Bertalanffs equation were expressed as: S $L_{t}$ =68.34(1- $e^{0.221}$(t+0.418)) T $W_{t}$ =75.16(1- $e^{0.221}$(t=0.418))$^{3.158/3.158}$

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A Study on the Development of Inflatable Life Raft Performance Criteria for Small Fishing Vessels (소형어선용 팽창식 구명뗏목 성능기준 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Woo;Jang, Cheol-Min;Park, Jong-O;Lee, Hee-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.558-563
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    • 2014
  • In order to reduce the risk of deaths from hypothermia at sea, this paper suggests the performance criteria of life rafts for small fishing vessels less than 20 m in length. In our country, the life rafts are not used and have no performance criteria. This research compared the performance criteria of the domestic, foreign, international standards, and the performance comparison between foreign life rafts and the user-friendly valise prototype(2 & 4 persons) which is developed by this study. As a result, it is considered to be appropriate that ISO 9650-1 can be applied to the life rafts for offshore fishing vessels while a milder criteria can be applied to the life rafts for coastal fishing vessels.

A Study on the Development of leisure boat's Hull Stress Monitoring System using AWG (광섬유센서를 이용한 레저선박의 선체구조모니터링시스템 개발에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kang, Nam-Seon;Kim, Hyen-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of hull stress monitoring system(HSMS) is to lead hull structure to be safer at lower cost. We proposed a hull stress monitoring system for leisure boats using fiber-optic bragg grating(FBG) strain sensor. Fiber optic sensors are well suited for structure monitoring system, due to their ability to withstand harsh environments, immunity to electromagnetic interference, and reduce cabling installation cost when employing wavelength multiplexing. This paper presents an overview of current research and design of hull stress monitoring system for leisure boats.

Study on Merging Method of SSTs Using Multi-satellite Data (다종 위성 자료를 활용한 해수면온도(SST) 합성기법 개발 연구)

  • Oh, Eun-Kyung;Yang, Chan-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2011
  • This study introduces a technique to merge three different sea surface temperature(SST) data obtained from multi-satellite sensors. NGSST algorithm, the most popular method of related society, estimates a center pixel of target SST using temporal and spatial correlations, excluding SST accuracies according to sensing methods or properties of satellites. We suggest a merging method of SST to consider the accuracy by satellite or sensor with a comparison with NGSST method. The data used for a merged daily SST with spatial resolution of 5 km was applied from three different satellite sensors such as MODIS, AVHRR and AMSR-E from April 2 to 4, 2011 around the southern coast of Korea. Results of the comparisons showed that the new method is higher than the NGSST method and its STDEV represents a comparatively low value. In future we are planning to compare and analyze the datasets during the daytime as well as nighttime over total cycle of the day.

Effects of Sediment Improvements with Peat Moss on the Blood Properties of Blood Cockle, Tegillarca granosa (토탄을 이용한 저질개선제가 꼬막 Tegillarca granosa의 혈액학적 성상에 마치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • This study was designed to evaluate whether the addition of sediment improvements with natural materials to water tanks influenced the hematologic properties and muscle glycogen content of the blood cockle, Tegillarca granosa under laboratory conditions. Following a 10-d matured period of sediment improvements, blood cockles were subjected to 4 groups (0, 100, 300, $800\;g/m^2$) of sediment improvements for 14-d Only one individual died at $800g/m^2$ after 48-h Whole blood, hematocrit value and hemoglobin concentration of blood cockle were changed little by sediment improvements, however, both glucose and glycogen were increased more compared with those of the control groups.

Hearing Ability of Redlip croaker Pseudosciaena polyactis cultured in the Coastal Sea of Jeju (제주 연안에서 양식된 참조기의 청각 능력)

  • AHN, Jang-Young;KIM, Seok-Jong;CHOI, Chan-Moon;PARK, Young-Seok;LEE, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve the availability of underwater sound by the fundamental data on the hearing ability of Redlip croaker Pseudosciaena polyactis, which is cultured according to the cultivation technology, recently. The auditory thresholds of Redlip croaker were determined at 6 frequencies from 80Hz to 800Hz by heartbeat conditioning method using pure tones coupled with a delayed electric shock. The audible range of the Redlip croaker extended from 80Hz to 800Hz with the best sensitive frequency range including little difference in hearing ability from 80Hz to 500Hz. In addition, the auditory thresholds over 800Hz increased rapidly. The mean auditory thresholds of the Redlip croaker at the test frequencies from 80Hz to 800Hz were 90.7dB, 93.4dB, 92.9dB, 94.4dB, 95.5dB and 108dB, respectively. Auditory masking for the redlip croaker was measured using masking stimuli with the spectrum level range of about 66, 71, 75dB (0dB re $1{\mu}Pa/{\sqrt{Hz}}$). According to white noise level, the auditory thresholds increased as compared with thresholds in a quiet background noise. The Auditory masking by the white noise spectrum level was stared over about 70dB within 80~500Hz. Critical ratio ranged from minimum 20.7dB to maximum 25.5dB at test frequencies of 80Hz~500Hz.

Quantitative assessment of reclamation-dams from the sea by using combined seismic methods (해안 매립지 탄성파 탐사)

  • Kim Jung-Yul
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with a development of combined seismic methods, based on the application of Televiewer and seismic tomography, for the quantitative assessment of reclaimed body or dam at seashores in our county. The underground structure of reclaimed dam is very complex, mainly due to the unexpected exchange of rock fragments with the marine silty mud in conjunction with S.C.P. (Sand Compaction Pile) foundation, so that for several reasons only the use of Televiewer and seismic tomography for general application might not lead to a desirable resolution. Kinds of upgraded measuring and evaluation techniques for that are needed. For examples, a novel strategy for capturing the returning impulses from the outer side of casing plastic pipe is desired to be developed. For the tomograhy, one should be being more focussed on the study of raw data based on the wave propagation theory. In this paper, it is shown that such multidisciplinary approaches can be, by attempting to compare and jointly interpret the results from two methods, much efficient for understanding the reclaimed dam structure.

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Adaptive Management: a key tool for natural resource management (자연자원관리를 위한 핵심도구: 적응관리)

  • Park, Young Cheol;Yoo, Jae Won;Jeong, Su-young;Oh, Tae-Geon;Kim, Jong Ryol;Choe, Mi Kyung;Choi, Ok-in
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 2019
  • Adaptive Management (AM) is one of the best available approaches for managing natural resources in the presence of uncertainty. In spite of the limitations, AM has been widely applied in nature resource management policies and plans internationally, while application of AM in nature resource management in Korea is limitedly used. Accordingly, this study reviews application of AM in nature resource management research in Korea with respect to its definitions, procedures, impediments and considerations. The present study also reviews recent ecological modelling studies which is an essential component of AM approach. Finally, management of artificial sea forest, coastal wetlands and fisheries are suggested as the recommended fields to adopt AM.