• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10c
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• pp.562-564
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• 2003

차세대 유무선 통신망은 IP기반으로 통합 발전될 것이라고 기대하고 있고, 현재 연구중인 Mobile IP는 필수적으로 사용하게 될 것이다. 문제점이 많은 기본 Mobile IP에 기존의 하위계층에서 사용하던 여러 가지 기술들을 추가하려고 노력하고 있는데, 그 중 대표적인 것이 위치등록과 페이징 기법이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 3계층에서의 이동성 프로토콜인 Mobile IP에 기존의 2계층에서의 거리기반 위치등록 방법을 적용시켜 IP망에서의 효율적인 페이징 방안을 제시한다. 그리고, 네트워크 시뮬레이션 도구인 OPNET을 이용하여 제시한 방안을 구현하고 검증하였다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.17C no.2
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• pp.205-214
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• 2010

As network traffic is dramatically increasing due to the popularization of Internet, the need for application traffic classification becomes important for the effective use of network resources. In this paper, we present an application traffic classification method based on fixed IP-port information. A fixed IP-port is a {IP address, port number, transport protocol}triple dedicated to only one application, which is automatically collected from the behavior analysis of individual applications. We can classify the Internet traffic more accurately and quickly by simple packet header matching to the collected fixed IP-port information. Therefore, we can construct a lightweight, fast, and accurate real-time traffic classification system than other classification method. In this paper we propose a novel algorithm to extract the fixed IP-port information and the system architecture. Also we prove the feasibility and applicability of our proposed method by an acceptable experimental result.

• The Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology
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• v.35 no.2
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• pp.117-127
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• 2000

The non-ELR-containing CXC chemokines Mig and IP-10 have been shown to function as chemotactic cytokines for activated T lymphocytes. In this study, we examined the potential involvement of Mig and IP-10 in antimycobacterial response of mice immunized or infected with M. bovis BCG. The accumulation of Mig and IP-10 mRNA in resident peritoneal monocytes ($RPM{\Phi}$) was slightly reduced by stimulation with vBCG, and the degree was greater for 24 hr culture even though IFN-${\gamma}$ was added. Expression of Mig, IP-10, and IFN-${\gamma}$ in 24 hr delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response was stronger in vBCG-immune mice than in the non-immune. The increase of DTH measured by foot-pad thickness appears to be clearly related to the levels of chemokines Mig and IP10 messages and those of IFN-${\gamma}$ and IL-12. Stimulation with vBCG for 2 days decreased or completely dropped the levels of Mig message in non-immune or immune splenocytes, respectively, whereas IP-10 message was slightly decreased in 2 days culture. Moreover, messages for IL-12 (p40) showed similar kinetics for Mig. The levels of Mig and IP-10 mRNA during the course of infection with BCG were not readily changed in lungs, livers, and spleens from BCG-infected mice. Although there was no obvious changes of Mig and IP-10 messages in the target organs during infection process, we found that the infection progressed over the first 3 wk before being contained by the emerging immune response suggested from detectable amount of IFN-${\gamma}$ mRNA around this time. In view of selectivity of chemokines Mig and IP-10 for activated T cells, these data suggest that chemokine Mig and IP-10, especially in collaboration with IL-12 and IFN-${\gamma}$, may playa role as T cell recruiters in immune response against mycobacterial infection.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.89-92
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• 2001

In this paper, it is proposed that RSVP and WFQ must be a good way of a better service for the better quality for Mobile If Network. For the Performance Analysis of working it was composed of Mobile IP and VoIP Network model, and further more test of the postpone and QoS was implemented. The results of the test is as follows, Before the movement of mobile agent was 2ms, after that, 3ms, And before QoS was adapted the value was 30ms, after being adapted, analyzed as 10ms. This research that the problem of put off was improved by adaping QoS in the mobile IP Network.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.06a
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• pp.412-414
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• 2006

그리드 네트워크에서 MPI를 사용하여 지리적으로 산재된 컴퓨팅 자원을 활용하고 복잡한 문제를 해결하기 위한 MPICH-G2는 사설 IP 클러스터를 지원하지 못한다는 단점을 가지고 있다. MPICH-G2가 가지는 이러한 문제점을 해결하는 방법으로서 사설 IP 클러스터를 지원하는 MPICH-GP를 NAT와 프락시를 병용하여 설계하고 구현하였다. 사설 IP 클러스터의 프론트 노드에 프락시를 두고, 이를 통해 내부 계산 노드로의 통신 링크를 중계한다. 따라서 사설 IP 클러스터와 공인 IP 클러스터가 혼재된 네트워크에서도 적정한 경로를 설정하고 성공적으로 MPI 작업을 수행할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 MPICH-GP의 성능을 기존의 MPICH-G2와 비교하였다. 그리드 환경에서 MPICH-GP는 MPICH-G2의 80% 이상의 성능을 보이며 rank 관리기법을 적용한 경우는 95% 이상의 성능을 나타낸다.

• Economic and Environmental Geology
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.165-169
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• 1988

Negative induced polarization (IP) responses are examined for two-dimensional structures using a modeling technique with finite difference method. Percent frequency effect is used for IP parameter because it can be efficiently computed by a perturbation method. Thin conductive, polarizable overburden causes obvious negative IP responses on IP pseudosection. This fact means that IP responses from resistive, polarizable body below the overburden can be masked solely as a function of the resistivity distribution. Resistive, non-polarizable body below the overburden, however, can be detected by the negative IP responses.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.10c
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• pp.414-416
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• 2000

Mobile IP는 OSI7 계층 중 네트워크 계층에서의 이동성 지원을 위한 Protocol이다. Mobile IP의 세 주체 중 Home Agent와 Foreign Agent는 Mobile Node 에게 이동성을 제공하는 서비스 제공자로서의 역할을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 Mobile IP Protocol의 주체 중 Mobile Agent를 객체지향 개념을 도입하여 설계.구현한다. Linux Kernel 2.2.14의 환경에서 객체지향 언어인 C++을 이용, 기능적인 측면에서의 객체를 구성하고, IP 계층에서의 이동성을 제공하기 위해 Home Agent와 Foreign Agent의 주된 기능인 터널링(Tunneling)을 Linux Kernel의 모듈(Module)을 이용, 설계.구현한다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.19 no.6 s.90
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• pp.66-73
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• 2004

2004년도 정보통신부의 IT839 전략에 따르면 8대 신규 서비스로 인터넷 전화(VoIP)와 3대 첨단 인프라로 광대역 통합망(BcN)을 선정한 바 있다. 이에 본 고에서는 9대 신성장동력에서 공동으로 활용하기 위한 VoIP와 BcN을 연계한 기술 동향을 설명한다. SIP 와 H. 323에 의한 VoIP 서비스가 제공되면서 네트워크 구조 변화가 시작되었다. 유선 네트워크, 무선 이동통신 네트워크, 인터넷 등을 통합하는 유무선 통합네트워크(BcN)는 VoIP 기술로 구축될 것이다. 본 고의 구성으로는 VoIP 기술 특성을 설명하고, VoIP 표준 동향을 분석한 후에 앞으로 구축될 BcN VoIP 의 발전 방향에 대하여 설명한다. VoIP 기술은 회선 정합및 인터넷 정합 기술과 H. 323, SIP, MEGACO 등의 프로토콜 기술과 VoIP 품질을 결정하는 코덱 기술이있다. VoIP 표준은 IETF에서 제정한 SIP를 중심으로 네트워크 특성을 고려하여 3GPP, 3GPP2, ITU에서개발하고 있다. BcN VoIP 는 기존의 VoIP 기술을 발전시켜 음성 품질이 오디오 수준으로 향상되고, 유선과 무선, 방송이 통합되는 제어 기술과 연계하여 실시간 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공할 것이다.

• The Korean Journal of Pain
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.10-14
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• 2005

Background: Previous studies have suggested synergistic analgesic drug interactions between NSAIDs and opioids in neuropathic and inflammatory pain models. The aim of this study was to investigate the analgesic drug interaction between intraperitoneal (IP) ketorolac and morphine in radiant thermal stimulation rat. Methods: Initially, we assessed the withdrawal latency time of the hindpaw to radiant thermal stimulation every 15 min for 1 hour and every 30 min for next 1 hour after IP normal saline 5 ml (control group). The latency time was changed into percent maximal possible effect (%MPE). Next, IP dose response curves were established for the %MPE of morphine (0.3, 1, 3, 10 mg/kg) and ketorolac (3, 10, 30 mg/kg) to obtain the $ED_{50}$ for each agent. And we confirmed that the IP morphine effect was induced by opioid receptor through IP morphine followed by IP naloxone. At last, we injected three doses of IP ketorolac (3, 10, 30 mg/kg) mixed with one dose of morphine (2 mg/kg) for fixed dose analysis. Results: IP morphine delayed the paw withdrawal latency time dose dependently, but not ketorolac. $ED_{50}$ of IP morphine was 2.1 mg/kg. And the IP morphine effect was reversed to control level by IP naloxone. IP ketorolac + morphine combination showed no further additional effects on paw withdrawal latency time over morphine only group. Conclusions: IP ketorolac did not produce antinociceptive effect during radiant thermal stimulation. There was neither additional nor synergistic analgesic interaction between IP morphine and ketorolac in thermal stimulation rat.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.153-160
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• 2013

An orthotropic magneto-rheological rubber composite (MRRC) based on a general-purpose rubber can be manufactured by using an electromagnetic device during the curing processes of rubber mixtures. The magnetic transmissivity of MRRCs increases with the iron particle (IP) content, and that of aligned MRRCs with a 2-T magnetic field is 1.8 to 2 times higher as compared to that of randomly dispersed MRRCs. The effect of a 2-T magnetic field on carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced MRRC has been identified clearly, and the magnetic transmissivity is found to be 3.7%. The compressive stress of MRRC (IP 90 + CNT 5, 2 T alignment) under a magnetic field of 0.49 T is 2.1 times higher as compared to that of the matrix. The MR effect of MRRC increases with the IP content, and that of aligned MRRC with the IP 90 and 2 T magnetic field is 20.4%. It is confirmed that the magnetic field when making the specimen and when performing the compression test greatly impacts the compression characteristics.