• Title/Summary/Keyword: $4^{th}$ Generation

Search Result 483, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Development of a Moving Body Type Wave Power Generator using Wave Horizontal Motions and Hydraulic Experiment for Electric Power Production (파의 수평운동을 이용한 가동물체형 파력발전장치의 개발과 전력생산에 관한 수리실험)

  • Hwang, Seong Su;Lee, Dong Soo;Yang, Kyong Uk;Byun, Jung Hwan;Park, Il Heum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 2016
  • To reduce the mechanical energy loss and to get the high energy efficiency, an apparatus of wave power generation inducing a consistent one way rotating motion from the wave reciprocation motions was developed and the hydraulic experiments for the real electric power production were conducted and the results were discussed. In the experiments for the shape of the buoyant tank, the efficiency of the fixed 9 cm diameter type enduring the wave plate weight was 14.6% and this was the best result for all shapes. But although the free sliding type was expected to represent a high efficiency, the experiments did not show a good result as 8.5% efficiency. Therefore, the shape of buoyant tank was decided as the fixed 9 cm diameter type in the next all tests. In the experiments for the various incident waves, when the water depth was 90 cm, the average efficiencies were measured as 3.9% in the 2nd gear, 4.9% in the 3rd gear, 4.9% in the 4th gear, 12.0% in the 5th gear, 10.0% in the 6th gear, 3.1% in the 7th gear, and 3.0% in the 8th gear. Also, when the water depth was 80 cm, the average efficiency was shown as 15.0% with 5th gear condition. Therefore the high average efficiency as 13.5% was given with 80~90 cm water depth and the 5th gear in the model.

An Exploratory Study of Information Seeking Behavior of Generation Alpha Elementary School Students in Academic and Everyday Life (알파세대 초등학생의 학업 및 일상생활에서의 정보추구행태에 관한 연구)

  • InBeom Hwang;JungWon Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-45
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study aims to understand the everyday information-seeking behaviors of Alpha-generation elementary school students. A survey was conducted among 4th to 6th grade students to investigate their information needs in daily life, the sources they use to fulfill these needs and the reasons for their choices, the barriers they encounter during the information search process, and their satisfaction and trust in the information obtained. The results indicate that Alpha generation elementary students most frequently use video platforms and have the highest information needs related to hobbies and leisure activities. The main reasons for choosing information sources were familiarity and convenience. Differences based on demographic characteristics and media literacy education were also analyzed. There were significant differences in information-seeking behavior based on gender. Also, students who had received media literacy education experienced fewer difficulties in the information acquisition process compared to those who had not. The findings of this study are expected to provide valuable data for developing information services and media literacy education directions for the Alpha generation in school settings.

The Determinants of Usefulness and Intention In Mobile Game Service (모바일 게임 서비스에서 유용성과 수용의도 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hui-Seon;Park, Gi-Ho;Jo, Jae-Wan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study tried to find the determine of intention to mobile game service acceptance. Our research proposes the theoretical model consisting of factors such as perceived usefulness, perceived ease of using the mobile phone, perceived price. The data was analyzed using LISREL based on th structural equation modeling, a second-generation multivariate technique. The result shows that the perceived usefulness have significant effects on the mobile game service acceptance.

  • PDF

Cross Layer Optimization for Scalable Video Streaming (효율적인 Scalable Video Streaming을 위한 Cross Layer Optimization)

  • Yoon, Min-Young;Cho, Hee-Young;Suh, Doug-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.352-354
    • /
    • 2005
  • As further Studies on 4th generation mobile telecommunication are progressed, the importance of a Cross-Layer is being increased. However, it has focused on coordination model only between MAC layer and PHY layer. It is necessary to expand into II' layer and upper layers. In this paper, we introduce a Cross-layer optimization which can be used to transmit video data with effect by managing resources among layers. It can gives further more adaptive method to solve QoS model problem than single layer.

  • PDF

Cost-effective Exchange Auto Back Monitoring in Mobile Communication System (교환기 장애 긴급 복구를 위한 중계선 절체 솔루션)

  • An, Jang-Hoon;Yoon, Dae-Hee;Kwon, June-Hyuk
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.08a
    • /
    • pp.242-245
    • /
    • 2008
  • Exchange System for mobile communication operator is very important for providing continuous services to customers. However traditional solution is too expensive for choosing in the real environment. In this paper, we suggest cost-effective auto backup monitoring solution, which is robust for system failure. And this suggested solution will also can be adopted to the $4^{th}$ generation of IP core network.

  • PDF

Structural and Molar Mass Characterization of Commercial Aliphatic Hyperbranched Polyesters

  • Zager, Ema;Huskic, Miroslav;Zigon, Majda
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.114-115
    • /
    • 2006
  • We investigated the effects of annealing on the rearrangement of H-bonding structure and its influence on the thermal and rheological properties of $2^{nd}\;and\;4^{th}$ pseudo-generation aliphatic hyperbranched (HB) polyesters based on 2,2-bis(methylol)propionic acid. During annealing of amorphous HB polyesters, the structure becomes more ordered as a consequence of multiple H-bonds formation between linear sequences. Structure ordering is more pronounced for the lower pseudo-generation HB polyester with low molar mass, low degree of branching and incompletely reacted core hydroxyl groups which greatly increases the possibility for multiple H-bond interactions.

  • PDF

Characteristics of electric power for thermoelectric cooling & generating module (열전냉각소자와 열전발전소자의 발전특성)

  • 우병철;이희웅;이동윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.448-451
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to manufacture and test a thermoelectric generator which converts unused energy from close-at-hand sources, such as garbage incineration heat and industrial exhaust, to electricity. A manufacturing process and the properties of a thermoelectric generator are discussed before simulating the thermal stress and thermal properties of a thermoelectric module located between an aluminum tube and alumina plate. We can design the thermoelectric modules having the good properties of thermoelectric generation. Resistivity of thermoelectric module for thermoelectric generation consisting of 62 cells was 0.15-0.4$\Omega$ Developed thermoelectric modules can be expected th have better properties than thermoelectric cooling modules above $70^{\circ}C$ in temperature difference between hot and cold ends.

  • PDF

Functional Mechanism of Wearable Devices based on the Consumption Value of Generation MZ (MZ 세대의 소비가치에 따른 웨어러블 디바이스의 기능적 메커니즘)

  • Soojeong Kim
    • Journal of Fashion Business
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.167-178
    • /
    • 2024
  • With the advent of the ICT era in the 4th Industrial Revolution era, cutting-edge industries in accordance with changing trends of the time, the MZ generation is leading a new consumer culture with a digital platform-based lifestyle. As such, wearable devices are leading popularization of the market, the need for product development and research that goes beyond simply combining high technology and combines user-centered functions and designs is emerging. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the functional mechanism of wearable devices according to consumption value of the MZ generation, focusing on wearable devices currently being commercialized in the digital transformation era, their characteristics were also derived. The research method for this purpose involved classifing wearable devices into notification, information, and content types according to their functional mechanisms and examing them. As a result of the research, characteristics of identity, collaboration, customization, and content were derived, I was is thought that they could interact with situational awareness to suit the situation and purpose. They are closely related. They could make social responsibility and sustainable efforts beyond the brand's image and profit pursuit. As the consumption value of the MZ generation, a new consumer class, is highlighted, it is essential to segmenting and analyzing user-centered functions and content, not simply combining cutting-edge technologies this study is significant in that it provides essential data for continuous development of wearable devices and the establishment of successful marketing strategies.

Technological Features of Generation IV Nuclear Energy System (제4세대 원자력시스템의 기술적 특성)

  • Chung, Ik;Kim, Hyeon-Jun;Yang, Maeng-Ho;Oh, Geun-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.359-368
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the early stage of 21th century, international nuclear society was on the active look out for new direction, and had a common recognition on the necessity of innovative reactor system. To achieve this purpose effectively, several international projects have been initiated for development of new nuclear energy systems that secure stable energy supply and have improved public acceptance, safety, and cost-effectiveness. In this study, status of international projects on future innovative nuclear energy systems and technology goals of future nuclear energy systems were surveyed, and the technological features of Generation IV nuclear energy system were described.

  • PDF

The Spirit of the March First Movement and the Role of a Missional Church in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (3·1 운동 정신과 제4차 산업혁명 시대에서의 선교적 교회 역할)

  • Bong, Won Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.491-503
    • /
    • 2019
  • In commemoration of the centennial anniversary of the March 1 movement in 2019, the research looked at the significance and influence of the March 1 movement on Korean history and highlighted what the church of the 4th Industrial Revolution era should play. The meaning of the March 1 movements to modern society has been identified as follows. First, the Church needs a clear sense of responsibility for society. Second, there is a need for attention to the next generation, the existing future. Third, practical education is needed for young people. Fourth, what is as important as a dreams is the value in it. Focusing on these facts, the study suggested what modern church roles should be like in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. First, the church should attempt a missional approach that emphasizes the sense of belonging. Second, education for the next generation, called the Z generation, is paramount. Third, the church of the new era should be the leader of the civil society movement. Fourth, efforts are needed to realize the identity of the church. So the Church of the Fourth Industrial Revolution era should be a more missional community that reveals the kingdom of God in everyday life.