산업진흥연구 (Industry Promotion Research)

  • 제9권3호
  • /
  • Pages.241-249
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  • 2024
  • /
  • 2466-1139(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2714-013X(eISSN)
산업진흥원 (Industrial Promotion Institute)
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DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

진로스트레스가 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향: 진로결정 자기효능감 및 진로동기의 순차적 매개 효과

Effect of Career Stress on Career Preparation Behavior: Sequential Mediating Effects of Career Decision Self-efficacy and Career Motivation

  • 이혜란 (대전대학교 경영컨설팅학) ;
  • 김현 (배재대학교 경영학) ;
  • 현병환 (대전대학교 경영컨설팅학)
  • Hye-Ran Lee (Daejeon University) ;
  • Hyun Kim (Paichai University) ;
  • Byung-Hwan Hyun (Daejeon University)
  • 투고 : 2024.05.07
  • 심사 : 2024.06.18
  • 발행 : 2024.07.31
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초록

본 연구는 대학생 자신과 대학교 진로 관계자가 성공적으로 진로 준비를 할 수 있도록, 진로준비행동에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 요인을 찾고자 했다. 선행 연구 고찰을 통해, 대학생이 성공적으로 진로 목표를 설정하고, 목표를 달성하기 위한 계획을 세우고, 구체적으로 실천하는 행동에 영향을 주는 개인 변인을 도출했고, 변인 간 관계의 유의미성을 확인하고자 했다. 전국 4년제 대학생 300명을 대상으로 설문조사를 통해 진로스트레스, 진로결정자기효능감, 진로동기, 진로준비행동의 관계를 분석한 결과, 진로스트레스는 진로자기효능감에 부적 영향를 미쳤고, 진로결정자기효능감은 진로동기에 정적 영향을 미쳤으며, 진로동기는 진로준비행동에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 그리고 진로스트레스와 진로준비행동 사이에 진로결정자기효능감과 진로동기가 순차적으로 매개했다. 본 연구결과를 통해 대학생이 성공적으로 진로를 준비하는 데 필요한 개인적 변인을 찾고, 변인 간 관계를 확인했다는 데 그 의의가 있다. 아울러 대학교 진로 관계자는 진로결정자기효능감과 진로동기를 높일 수 있는 진로 프로그램을 개발할 필요성이 있음을 제시했다.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the individual variables that influence the behavior of college students who successfully set career goals, plan for achieving goals, and specifically practice them. As a result of analyzing the relationship between career stress, career decision-making self-efficacy, career motivation, and career preparation behavior through a survey of 300 four-year college students nationwide, career stress negatively affected career self-efficacy, career decision-making self-efficacy had a positive effect on career motivation, and career motivation had a positive effect on career preparation behavior. In addition, career decision-making self-efficacy and career motivation sequentially mediated between career stress and career preparation behavior. It is significant that college students found personal variables necessary to successfully prepare for career and confirmed the relationship between the variables through the results of this study.

키워드

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