DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Exploring the Factors of Decision Making by the Psychological Power of Smartphone

스마트폰의 심리적 파워에 의한 의사결정 요인 탐색

  • Park, So-young (Dept. of Management Information Systems, Jeju National University) ;
  • Kim, Mincheol (Dept. of Management Information Systems, Jeju National University)
  • 박소영 (제주대학교 경영정보학과) ;
  • 김민철 (제주대학교 경영정보학과)
  • Received : 2019.07.09
  • Accepted : 2019.08.20
  • Published : 2019.08.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore factors that influence decision making for smartphone users. This study sets intimacy, personal connection, use & dependence, familiarity and expertise, efficacy and effectance, self-identity, and control as independent variables and sets decision making as dependent variables. In this study, 200 smartphone users were collected and analyzed through questionnaires, and Smartpls 3.0 was used to understand the impact between variables. Five of the six factors that affected smartphone users' psychological strength were analyzed to have affected their decision-making. In addition, we examined the relationship between psychological effects and use period as a control variable. The results of this study can be used as a basis for the consumer behavior of smartphone devices in the development of smartphone devices.

본 연구의 목적은 스마트폰 사용자들의 의사결정에 영향을 미치는 요소들을 탐구하는 것이었다. 본 연구는 친밀감, 개인연결성, 사용 및 의존성, 친숙함 및 전문성, 효능 및 효과, 자아정체성, 제어 등을 독립 변수로 설정하고 의사 결정을 종속 변수로 설정한다. 본 연구에서는 스마트폰 사용자 200명을 설문지를 통해 수집 분석하였으며, 변수간 영향을 파악하기 위해 Smartpls 3.0을 사용하였다. 스마트폰 사용자의 심리적 강도에 영향을 준 6가지 요인 중 5가지가 의사결정에 영향을 미친 것으로 분석됐다. 또한 조절변수로서의 사용 기간 등이 심리적 영향과의 관련성도 살펴보았다. 본 연구 분석 결과는 이전에 스마트폰의 심리적 영향에 대한 요인들에 연구가 미진한 가운에 스마트폰 기기의 발전 형태의 소비자 행동 기반이 될 수 있고, 향후 본 연구를 바탕으로 스마트폰 시스템 개발에 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

References

  1. Autor, D.(2015), Why Are There Still So Many Jobs? The History and Future of Workplace Automation, Journal of Economic Perspectives , 29(3),3-30 https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.29.3.3
  2. Y. K. Lee., C. T. Chang,, Y. Lin, & Z. H. Cheng.. (2014). The dark side of smartphone usage: Psychological traits, compulsive behavior and technostress. Computers in human behavior, 31, 373-383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.10.047
  3. A. C. Egan. (2016). The Psychological Impact of Smartphones: The Effect of Access to One's Smartphone on Psychological Power, RiskTaking, Cheating, and Moral Orientation. Loyola University Chicag
  4. J. George. & G. Jones. (2012), Understanding and managing organizational behavior. Bpston:Pearson. 462
  5. G. A. Yukl. (1998). Leadership in organizations. Pearson Education India.
  6. J. R. French, B. Raven & D. Cartwright. (1959). The bases of social power. Classics of organization theory, 311-320.
  7. Cartwright, Dorwin (1959), A Field Theoretical Conception of Power, in D.Cartwright(Ed), Studies in Social Power(pp.183-220), Ann Arbor: University of Michigan.
  8. Kemper, Theodore D. (1991), Predicting Emotions from Social Relations, Social Psychology Quarterly, 54(4), 330-342 https://doi.org/10.2307/2786845
  9. Emerson, Richard M. (1962), Power Dependence Relations, American Sociological Review, 27(1), 31-41. https://doi.org/10.2307/2089716
  10. Chen, Serena, Oscar Ybarra, and Amy K Kiefer(2004), Power and Impression Formation: the Effects of Power on the Desire for Morality and Competence Information, Social Cognition, 22(4), 391-421. https://doi.org/10.1521/soco.22.4.391.38296
  11. A. C. Egan. (2016). The Psychological Impact of Smartphones: The Effect of Access to One's Smartphone on Psychological Power, Risk Taking, Cheating, and Moral Orientation, .Loyola University Chicago.
  12. L. Litwinski. (1947). The psychology of "mine". Philosophy, 22(83), 240-251. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031819100005702
  13. J. L. Pierce, T. Kostova & K. T. Dirks. (2003). The state of psychological ownership: Integrating and extending a century of research. Review of general psychology, 7(1), 84-107. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.7.1.84
  14. J. George & G. Jones. (2012), Understanding and managing organizational behavior. Bpston:Pearson. 462
  15. P. P. Heppner & C. H. Peterson. (1982). The development and implication of personal problem-solving Inventory. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 49.
  16. A. Bhattacherjee & G. Premkumar. (2004). Understanding changes in belief and attitude toward information technology usage: A theoretical model and longitudinal test. MIS quarterly, 229-254.
  17. A. C. Egan. (2016). The Psychological Impact of Smartphones: The Effect of Access to One's Smartphone on Psychological Power, Risk Taking, Cheating, and Moral Orientation.Loyola University Chicago.
  18. X. Qu & M. Kim. (2019). Behavioral Factors Affecting Tourists' Smartphone Usage: Focus on Mobile Banking Service. The Journal of Digital Policy & Management 2019 February; 16(2): 127-134.
  19. T. Oh & M. Kim. (2017). Relationship Analysis between Factors on Smartphone Usage of Tourists. The Journal of Digital Policy & Management 2019 February; 15(5): 99-106