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Health Beliefs Related to Health Behavior and Brushing Behavior of Some College Foreign Students

일부대학 외국인 유학생의 건강행태 및 칫솔질 행태에 따른 건강신념

  • Received : 2019.01.21
  • Accepted : 2019.02.07
  • Published : 2019.04.28

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the actual behavior of foreign students health behavior and toothbrush behavior, analyze the relationship with health beliefs, and prepare basic materials for maintaining and promoting foreign students health. Analyzed with the SPSS WIN 12.0 program and gained meaningful results(p<.05). The gross average of health beliefs was 3.71.Perceived sensitivity mean was 2.99, perceived seriousness mean was 3.47 and perceived profitability mean was the highest at 4.35.In the case of Health beliefs according to health behavior and oral health behavior, perceived sensitivity and health beliefs was high in non-drinking. Perceived profitability and health beliefs was high in non-smoking. Health beliefs, perceived importance and profitability were high at the replacement time of brushing where the crust was sensitive in the range of brushing. In the brushing range, perceived sensitivity was high. In the brushing exchange cycle, health beliefs, perceived seriousness and perceived profitability were high. As a result of regression analysis, non-smoking(p=.009), brushing exchange time was 1-3 months (p=.000), health belief was high. A comprehensive systematic education of appropriate health and brushing behavior will be carried out for international student health promotion.

본 연구는 외국인 유학생 건강의 유지 및 증진을 위한 기초자료를 마련하고자 건강행태와 칫솔질행태의 실태를 분석하고 건강신념과의 관계를 SPSS WIN 12.0 분석해 유의성 있는 결과를 얻었다(p<.05). 건강신념의 전체적인 총 평균은 3.71이며 지각된 민감성은 2.99, 지각된 심각성은 3.47, 지각된 이익성은 4.35로 가장 높았다. 건강행태와 칫솔질행태에 따른 건강신념은 비음주가 건강신념과 지각된 민감성이 높았고 금연에서 건강신념과 지각된 이익성이 높았다. 칫솔질범위에서 지각된 민감성이 높았으며 칫솔질 교체시기에서 건강신념, 지각된 심각성과 이익성에서 높았다. 회귀분석 결과 비흡연(p=.009), 칫솔질 교환시기가 1-3개월(p=.000)이 건강신념이 높았다. 총괄적으로 유학생의 건강증진을 위해 올바른 건강 및 칫솔질행태에 대한 체계적인 교육이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

Keywords

Table 1. General Characteristics, health and brushingbehavior of the Study Subjects

CCTHCV_2019_v19n4_303_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Health behavior according to general characteristics

CCTHCV_2019_v19n4_303_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Behavior of brushing according to general characteristics

CCTHCV_2019_v19n4_303_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Health Confidence According to Health Behavior and Oral Health Behavior

CCTHCV_2019_v19n4_303_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. A hierarchical regression analysis of health beliefs, health behaviors, and oral health

CCTHCV_2019_v19n4_303_t0005.png 이미지

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