Wind and Structures

  • 제18권4호
  • /
  • Pages.375-389
  • /
  • 2014
  • /
  • 1226-6116(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1598-6225(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

HFFB technique and its validation studies

  • 투고 : 2010.01.11
  • 심사 : 2013.10.03
  • 발행 : 2014.04.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The high-frequency force-balance (HFFB) technique and its subsequent improvements are reviewed in this paper, including a discussion about nonlinear mode shape corrections, multi-force balance measurements, and using HFFB model to identify aeroelastic parameters. To apply the HFFB technique in engineering practice, various validation studies have been conducted. This paper presents the results from an analytical validation study for a simple building with nonlinear mode shapes, three experimental validation studies for more complicated buildings, and a field measurement comparison for a super-tall building in Hong Kong. The results of these validations confirm that the improved HFFB technique is generally adequate for engineering applications. Some technical limitations of HFFB are also discussed in this paper, especially for higher-order mode response that could be considerable for super tall buildings.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Boggs, D.W. and Peterka, J.A. (1989), "Aerodynamic model tests of tall buildings", J. Eng. Mech.-ASCE, 115(3), 618-635. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1989)115:3(618)
  2. Boggs, D.W. (1992), "Validation of the aerodynamic model method", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 41-44, 1011-1022.
  3. Chen, X. and Kareem, A. (2005), "Validity of wind load distribution based on high frequency force balance measurements", J. Struct. Eng. -ASCE, 131(6), 984-987. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2005)131:6(984)
  4. Chen, X. and Kareem, A. (2005), "Dynamic wind effects with coupled modes: application of high frequency force balance measurements", J. Eng. Mech. -ASCE, 131, 1115-1125. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2005)131:11(1115)
  5. Garber, J., Browne, M.T.L., Xie, J. and Kumar, K.S. (2007), "Benefits of the pressure integration technique", Proceedings of the 12th Int. Conf. on Wind Eng., Cairns, Australia.
  6. Holmes, J.D. (1987), "Mode shape corrections for dynamic response to wind", Eng. Struct., 9, 210-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-0296(87)90017-4
  7. Holmes, J.D., Rofail, A. and Aurelius, L. (2003), "High-frequency base balance methodologies for tall buildings with torsional and coupled resonant modes", Proceedings of the 11th Int. Conf. on Wind Eng., Lubbock, Texas, USA.
  8. Irwin, P.A. and Xie, J. (1993), "Wind loading and serviceability of tall buildings in tropical cyclone regions", Proceedings of the 3rd Asia-Pacific Symp. on Wind Eng., Univ. of Hong Kong.
  9. Irwin, P.A. and Kochanski, W.W. (1995), "Measurement of structural wind loads using the high frequency pressure integration method", Proceedings of the ASCE Structures Congress, Boston.
  10. Li, Q.S., Xie, J., To, A. and Zhi, L.H. (2009), "Wind tunnel studies and their validations with field measurements for a super-tall building", Proceedings of the 7th Asia-Pacific Conf. on Wind Eng., Taipei, Taiwan.
  11. Tschanz, T. (1982), "The base balance technique for the determination of dynamic wind loads", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 13, 429-439.
  12. Xie, J. and Irwin, P.A. (1998), "Application of the force balance technique to a building complex", J. Wind Eng. Ind. Aerod., 77-78, 579-590. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-6105(98)00174-3
  13. Xie, J. and Irwin, P.A. (2001), "Wind-induced response of a twin-tower structure", Wind Struct., 4(6), 495-504. https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2001.4.6.495
  14. Xie, J. and To, A. (2005), "Design-orientated wind engineering studies for CCTV new building", Proceedings of the 6th Asia-Pacific Conf. on Wind Eng., Seoul, Korea.
  15. Xie, J., Haskett, T., Kala, S. and Irwin, P.A. (2007), "Review of rigid model studies and their further improvements", Proceedings of the 12th Int. Conf. on Wind Eng., Cairns, Australia.
  16. Xie, J. (2008), "Progress of wind tunnel techniques in practical applications", Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Advances in Wind and Structures (AWAS'08), Jeju, Korea

피인용 문헌

  1. Application of the high-frequency base balance technique to tall slender structures considering the effects of higher modes vol.151, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.08.005
  2. Improved combination method of background component and resonant component of wind loads on high-rise buildings vol.27, pp.13, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1002/tal.1487
  3. Life-cycle-cost optimization for the wind load design of tall buildings equipped with TMDs vol.30, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/was.2020.30.4.379
  4. Experimental study on wind force coefficient of a truss arch tower with multiple skewbacks vol.23, pp.12, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1177/1369433220916935