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Determinants of User Perceived Value and Its Influence on the Usage of Smartphone-based Mobile Commerce : Focusing on Service Ubiquity and User Control

스마트폰 기반 모바일거래 이용의 지각된 이용자 가치와 이의 결정요인 : 서비스 편재성과 이용자 통제성을 중심으로

  • Choi, Sujeong (Free 21+ e-Service Team, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 2013.10.05
  • Accepted : 2013.11.19
  • Published : 2013.11.30

Abstract

This study attempts to identify user perceived value as a major predictor of the usage of smartphone-based mobile commerce(m-commerce). More specifically, the study conceptualizes user perceived value of smartphone-based m-commerce along three dimensions, such as temporal, functional, and economic values. Moreover, this study proposes service ubiquity and user control that are uniquely defining characteristics of smartphone-based m-commerce and examines how the two variables are associated with the creation of user perceived value. Using a total of 164 data collected on users of smartphone-based mcommerce, we conducted PLS analysis to test the proposed model and hypotheses. The key findings are as follows : First, it has been found that the usage of smartphone-based m-commerce is determined by the three values, such as temporal, functional, and economic values. Particularly, the results show that temporal value is the most influential variable in predicting m-commerce use. Second, the results demonstrate that service ubiquity has a significant positive effect on temporal value, whereas it has no effect on functional value. Finally, user control is positively associated with temporal and functional values. Overall, the results indicate that service ubiquity and user control considerably increase temporal value, thereby accelerating the use of smartphone-based m-commerce. Discussions and implications of the results are provided.

본 연구는 스마트폰 기반 모바일거래를 통해 이용자가 추구하는 핵심 가치가 무엇인지 파악하고, 이러한 가치가 이용행위에 미치는 효과를 검증한다. 구체적으로, 본 연구는 이용자의 지각된 가치를 시간적 가치, 기능적 가치, 경제적 가치의 세 가지 차원으로 개념화하고 모바일거래 이용에 미치는 개별적인 효과를 검증한다. 이와 더불어, 본 연구는 스마트폰 기반 모바일거래의 핵심특성으로 서비스 편재성과 이용자 통제성을 제시하고, 어떻게 이들 특성들이 이용자의 핵심 가치 창출과 관련되어 있는지를 규명하고자 한다. 스마트폰 기반 모바일거래 이용자를 대상으로 수집한 164개의 데이터를 가지고 PLS 분석을 한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스마트폰 기반 모바일거래 이용은 시간적, 기능적, 경제적 가치들에 의해 결정되며 특히, 시간적 가치의 영향력이 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 서비스 편재성은 시간적 가치에 유의적이지만 기능적 가치에는 비유의적인 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 이용자 통제성은 시간적 가치 및 기능적 가치에 모두 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 종합적으로, 본 연구결과는 모바일거래의 이용이 시간적 가치에 의해 상당히 영향을 받으며, 시간적 가치는 서비스 편재성과 이용자 통제성에 의해 증가함을 제시한다.

Keywords

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