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Sudden rise of fine particle concentration after Typhoon USAGI and NARI passage in Busan

태풍 우사기와 나리 통과 후 부산지역 미세먼지 농도의 급상승에 관한 연구

  • Jeon, Byung-Il (Department of Environmental Engineering, Silla University)
  • Received : 2011.04.06
  • Accepted : 2011.06.23
  • Published : 2011.08.31

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the sudden rise of fine particle concentration after the passage of typhoon USAGI and NARI in Busan. Nocturnal inversion layer was formed at atmospheric boundary layer and wind direction changed from southerly wind to northeasterly wind after USAGI passed through Busan. Fine particle concentration in Busan rapidly increased by subsidence of air pollutants released from sources and dust transported from in the vicinity of industrial regions. Wind direction changed from northeasterly wind to southeasterly wind, wind velocity increased and lower atmosphere became extremely unstable after NARI passed through Busan. $PM_{10}$ concentration of Busan increased sharply because of surface dust dispersed by strong wind. Fine particle concentration generally decreases by precipitation and wind after typhoon passes through. However, the concentration can also go up not only by subsidence and transportation in nocturnal inversion layer but also by surface dust which temporarily occurs by strong wind.

Keywords

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