• Title/Summary/Keyword: zooming algorithm

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Optimization and Verification of Parameters Used in Successive Zooming Genetic Algorithm (순차적 주밍 유전자 알고리즘 기법에 사용되는 파라미터의 최적화 및 검증)

  • KWON YOUNG-DOO;KWON HYUN-WOOK;KIM JAE-YONG;JIN SEUNG-BO
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2004
  • A new approach, referred to as a successive zooming genetic algorithm (SZGA), is proposed for identifying a global solution, using continuous zooming factors for optimization problems. In order to improve the local fine-tuning of the GA, we introduced a new method whereby the search space is zoomed around the design variable with the best fitness per 100 generation, resulting in an improvement of the convergence. Furthermore, the reliability of the optimized solution is determined based on the theory of probability, and the parameter used for the successive zooming method is optimized. With parameter optimization, we can eliminate the time allocated for deciding parameters used in SZGA. To demonstrate the superiority of the proposed theory, we tested for the minimization of a multiple function, as well as simple functions. After testing, we applied the parameter optimization to a truss problem and wicket gate servomotor optimization. Then, the proposed algorithm identifies a more exact optimum value than the standard genetic algorithm.

Convergence Enhanced Successive Zooming Genetic Algorithm far Continuous Optimization Problems (연속 최적화 문제에 대한 수렴성이 개선된 순차적 주밍 유전자 알고리듬)

  • Gwon, Yeong-Du;Gwon, Sun-Beom;Gu, Nam-Seo;Jin, Seung-Bo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.406-414
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    • 2002
  • A new approach, referred to as a successive zooming genetic algorithm (SZGA), is Proposed for identifying a global solution for continuous optimization problems. In order to improve the local fine-tuning capability of GA, we introduced a new method whereby the search space is zoomed around the design point with the best fitness per 100 generation. Furthermore, the reliability of the optimized solution is determined based on the theory of probability. To demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm, a simple genetic algorithm, micro genetic algorithm, and the proposed algorithm were tested as regards for the minimization of a multiminima function as well as simple functions. The results confirmed that the proposed SZGA significantly improved the ability of the algorithm to identify a precise global minimum. As an example of structural optimization, the SZGA was applied to the optimal location of support points for weight minimization in the radial gate of a dam structure. The proposed algorithm identified a more exact optimum value than the standard genetic algorithms.

Fast Zooming and Focusing Technique for Implementing a Real-time Surveillance Camera System (실시간 감시 카메라를 구현하기 위한 고속 영상확대 및 초점조절 기법)

  • 한헌수;최정렬
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a fast zooming and focusing technique for implementing a real-time surveillance camera system which can capture a face image in less than 1 second. It determines the positions of zooming and focusing lenses using two-step algorithm. In the first step, it moves the zooming and focusing lenses simultaneously to the positions calculated using the lens equations for achieving the predetermined magnification. In the second step the focusing lens is adjusted so that it is positioned at the place where the focus measure is the maximum. The camera system implemented for the experiments has shown that the proposed algorithm spends about 0.56 second on average fur obtaining a focused image.

A research on the auto tracking and auto zooming modules for active camera

  • Kim, Young-Ouk;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.98.5-98
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction 2. System Overview 3. Tracking and Auto Zooming algorithm 3.2 Automatic ROI Setting 3.3 Escaping of the local distracters 4. Pan/Tilt Control System, Performance Evaluation 5. Conclusion

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REAL-TIME DETECTION OF MOVING OBJECTS IN A ROTATING AND ZOOMING CAMERA

  • Li, Ying-Bo;Cho, Won-Ho;Hong, Ki-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a real-time method to detect moving objects in a rotating and zooming camera. It is useful for camera surveillance of fixed but rotating camera, camera on moving car, and so on. We first compensate the global motion, and then exploit the displaced frame difference (DFD) to find the block-wise boundary. For robust detection, we propose a kind of image to combine the detections from consecutive frames. We use the block-wise detection to achieve the real-time speed, except the pixel-wise DFD. In addition, a fast block-matching algorithm is proposed to obtain local motions and then global affine motion. In the experimental results, we demonstrate that our proposed algorithm can handle the real-time detection of common object, small object, multiple objects, the objects in low-contrast environment, and the object in zooming camera.

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Structural damage detection in continuum structures using successive zooming genetic algorithm

  • Kwon, Young-Doo;Kwon, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Whajung;Yeo, Sim-Dong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2008
  • This study utilizes the fine-tuning and small-digit characteristics of the successive zooming genetic algorithm (SZGA) to propose a method of structural damage detection in a continuum structure, where the differences in the natural frequencies of a structure obtained by experiment and FEM are compared and minimized using an assumed location and extent of structural damage. The final methodology applied to the structural damage detection is a kind of pseudo-discrete-variable-algorithm that counts the soundness variables as one (perfectly sound) if they are above a certain standard, such as 0.99. This methodology is based on the fact that most well-designed structures exhibit failures at some critical point due to manufacturing error, while the remaining region is free of damage. Thus, damage of 1% (depending on the given standard) or less can be neglected, and the search concentrated on finding more serious failures. It is shown that the proposed method can find out the exact structural damage of the monitored structure and reduce the time and amount of computation.

Zooming fuzzy logic controller for sensorless vector control of an induction motor in low speed region under 3Hz (3Hz 이하의 저속영역에서 유도 모터의 센서리스벡터 제어를 위한 줌잉 퍼지논리 제어기)

  • Han, Sang-Soo;Choi, Sung-Horn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.2474-2479
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    • 2012
  • A sensorless vector control of an induction motor provides a good performance in the middle and high speed region. However, in the low speed region, it is very difficult to implement the sensorless vector controller because the feeding voltage measured by the motor is very low. In this paper, to improve the performance of a sensorless vector control of an induction motor in the low speed region under 3Hz, we proposed the fuzzy logic controller using the zooming algorithm. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, an experiment has been performed.

Estimation of the Rubber Material Property by Successive Zooming Genetic Algorithm (연속적 확대 유전기법을 이용한 고무물성계수의 산출)

  • Kwon Youngdoo;Kim Jaeyong;Lee Jaekwan;Kwon Hyunwook;Han Insik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, various kind of rubber-like materials are used in industry. These are usually installed in automobiles, trains, etc. They work as dampers or important parts in the system, and the applications for rubber-like materials are increasing. In the past days, rubber engineers and designers predicted rubber material behaviors by the analytic method for limited problems. With the progress of digital computers, Finite Element Methods is widely used for analyzing the rubber-like materials. The popular methods predicting rubber material property are curve fitting and least square method, but there are some problems such as low precision and tedious solving process. Here, we introduce a method estimating rubber material property by successive zooming genetic algorithm(SZGA). The proposed algorithm offers more precise rubber property. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we compared this method with Haines & Wilson's method, MARC, ABAQUS.

Local zooming genetic algorithm and its application to radial gate support problems

  • Kwon, Young-Doo;Jin, Seung-Bo;Kim, Jae-Yong;Lee, Il-Hee
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.611-626
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    • 2004
  • On the basis of a structural analysis of radial gate (i.e. Tainter gate), the current paper focuses on weight minimization according to the location of the arms on a radial gate. In spite of its economical significance, there are hardly any previous studies on the optimum design of radial gate. Accordingly, the present study identifies the optimum position of the support point for a radial gate that guarantees the minimum weight satisfying the strength constraint conditions. This study also identifies the optimum position for 2 or 3 radial arms with a convex cylindrical skin plate relative to a given radius of the skin plate curvature, pivot point, water depth, ice pressure, etc. These optimum designs are then compared with previously constructed radial gates. Local genetic and hybrid-type genetic algorithms are used as the optimum tools to reduce the computing time and enhance the accuracy. The results indicate that the weights of the optimized radial gates are appreciably lower than those of previously constructed gates.

An Implementation of Automesh Generation Algorithm in Boundary Element Method (BEM에서의 자동요소분할 알고리즘의 구현)

  • 오환섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 1996
  • The automation of mesh generation in BEM is bery important in numerical analysys field for the time and efficiency. To be solve this problem Probram and Algorithm, to achive purpose of making input data and automation of mesh generation based on Expert system is developed in this study. And function of this program can be rotating and zooming, To prove efficiency and availability of program in result the stress intensity factor which is criteria of fracture mechanics is caculated and compared with other results.

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