• Title/Summary/Keyword: wireless location

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Positioning Scheme using Acceleration Factor for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Park, Na-Yeon;Son, Cheol-Su;Lee, Sung-Jae;Hwang, In-Moon;Kim, Won-Jung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2008
  • Locations of nodes as well as gathered data from nodes are very important because generally multiple nodes are deployed randomly and data are gathered in wireless sensor network. Since the nodes composing wireless sensor network are low cost and low performance devices, it is very difficult to add specially designed devices for positioning into the nodes. Therefore in wireless sensor network, technology positioning nodes precisely using low cost is very important and valuable. This research proposes Cooperative Positioning System, which raises accuracy of location positioning and also can find positions on multiple sensors within limited times.

Numerical simulation of structural damage localization through decentralized wireless sensors

  • Jeong, Min-Joong;Koh, Bong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.938-942
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    • 2007
  • The proposed algorithm tries to localize damage in a structure by monitoring abnormal increases in strain measurements from a group of wireless sensors. Initially, this clustering technique provides an effective sensor placement within a structure. Sensor clustering also assigns a certain number of master sensors in each cluster so that they can constantly monitor the structural health of a structure. By adopting a voting system, a group of wireless sensors iteratively forages for a damage location as they can be activated as needed. Numerical simulation demonstrates that the newly developed searching algorithm implemented on wireless sensors successfully localizes stiffness damage in a plate through the local level reconfigurable function of smart sensors.

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Wireless Audio-visual Interface over UWB

  • Cui, Wei
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1491-1494
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    • 2008
  • Typically internal mobile LCD display modules are connected to the mobile product baseband PCB with flexible printed circuit board equipped with board-to-board connector. This solution has a drawback of limiting the product concept work to certain solutions that are based on connector size, location, flexible PCB length, bending, etc. in the display module. Also flexible printed circuit board based solutions are not completely optimized from reliability point of view, causing flex circuit board breakings. For the external displays in the PC or Home entertainment market, the cable solution is too expensive and resource demanding. The wireless solution has obvious advantages over reliability, low cost and flexibility. This paper describes a wireless audio-visual interface solution.

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Hierarchical Location Caching Scheme for Mobile Object Tracking in the Internet of Things

  • Han, Youn-Hee;Lim, Hyun-Kyo;Gil, Joon-Min
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1410-1429
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    • 2017
  • Mobility arises naturally in the Internet of Things networks, since the location of mobile objects, e.g., mobile agents, mobile software, mobile things, or users with wireless hardware, changes as they move. Tracking their current location is essential to mobile computing. To overcome the scalability problem, hierarchical architectures of location databases have been proposed. When location updates and lookups for mobile objects are localized, these architectures become effective. However, the network signaling costs and the execution number of database operations increase particularly when the scale of the architectures and the numbers of databases becomes large to accommodate a great number of objects. This disadvantage can be alleviated by a location caching scheme which exploits the spatial and temporal locality in location lookup. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical location caching scheme, which acclimates the existing location caching scheme to a hierarchical architecture of location databases. The performance analysis indicates that the adjustment of such thresholds has an impact on cost reduction in the proposed scheme.

Location Management Strategy Based on Working Set for Personal Communications Network (PCN 환경을 위한 Working Set 기반의 위치 관리 기법)

  • Im, Seong-Bin;Eom, Yeong-Ik
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1279-1289
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    • 2000
  • Recently, research activities for combining portable computer technology and wireless communication technology are in progress to realize mobile computing environment that designed to support mobile hosts in the existing network environments. For PCN environments, the location management strategies are particularly emphasized among various strategies necessary for the mobile computing environment. Location management strategy for PCN environment, which is mostly based on the IS-41 standards brings an issue that additional network traffics are generated to deliver updata messages to home location server whenever a mobile host changes its location server. In this paper, we propose an innovative updata strategy and a search strategy that resolves the problem shown in the IS-41 scheme for HLR/VLR structure of CDMA environments. Also, this paper presents the performance comparison of proposed scheme and scheme used in IS-41 obtained from a simulation. The simulation was conducted based on the number of messages, the rate of database accesses, and the number of hops visited when the location management scheme is executed.

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Integrated Indoor Positioning Systems Reflecting Map Information for Location Based Services (위치기반서비스를 위한 지도정보가 반영된 옥내측위통합 시스템)

  • Yim, Jae-Geol;Joo, Jae-Hun;Jeong, Seung-Hwan
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.131-153
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    • 2008
  • So many location based service systems, including automobile navigation system logistic management, taxi fleet management, and so on, are being used everywhere. However, these are all outdoors. This paper provides a stepping stone for commercial indoor location based services by developing an integrated system of our indoor positioning and map viewer modules. For the indoor positioning, we propose WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) based EKF (Extended Kalman Filter) which estimates user's current location and tracts user's trace in the sequence of time. Our map viewer renders a map recorded in an Autocad DXF file and provides functions of map manipulation such as zoom-in, zoom-out, and move. We integrate our indoor positioning and map viewer modules and discuss the experimental results of the integrated system.

Position Location of Mobile Terminal in Wireless MIMO Communication Systems

  • Li, Ji;Conan, Jean;Pierre, Samuel
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2007
  • A promising approach to improve the performance of mobile location system is the use of antenna arrays in both transmitter and receiver sides. Using advanced array signal processing techniques, such multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems can offer more mobile location information by exploiting the spatial properties of the multipath channel. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to determine the position of mobile terminal based on estimated multipath signal parameters using only one base station in MIMO communication systems. This approach intends to minimize the error occurring from the estimation of multiple paths and gives an optimal estimation of the position of mobile terminal by simultaneously calculating a set of nonlinear location equations. This solution breaks the bottleneck of conventional mobile location systems which have to require multilateration of at least three base stations.

L-PRS: A Location-based Personalized Recommender System

  • Kim, Taek-hun;Song, Jin-woo;Yang, Sung-bong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2003
  • As the wireless communication technology advances rapidly, a personalization technology can be incorporated with the mobile Internet environment, which is based on location-based services to support more accurate personalized services. A location-based personalized recommender system is one of the essential technologies of the location-based application services, and is also a crucial technology for the ubiquitous environment. In this paper we propose a framework of a location-based personalized recommender system for the mobile Internet environment. The proposed system consists of three modules the interface module, the neighbor selection module and the prediction and recommendation module. The proposed system incorporates the concept of the recommendation system in the Electronic Commerce along with that of the mobile devices for possible expansion of services on the mobile devices. Finally a service scenario for entertainment recommendation based on the proposed recommender system is described.

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Implementation of 6LoWPAN Testbed: Location Tracking Service Based on Google Map (구글맵을 이용한 위치 추적 서비스를 제공하는 6LoWPAN 테스트베드 구현)

  • Kim, Kye-Won;Seo, Jae-Wan;Hwang, Dae-Joon;Choo, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2009
  • Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is one of the key technologies that make it possible to provide u-service in a ubiquitous society, however, it has disadvantages such as difficulty of managing sensor nodes and weaknesses of stability or mobility in large-scale WSNs. In order to solve these problems, 6LoWPAN that integrates with WSNs and IP networks has been studied widely. In this paper, we propose a Location Tracking Service Based on Google Map (LTSGM) system using 6LoWPAN. Since LTSGM system provides visual location information of sensor nodes through Google Map, it is possible to makes it easier than ever to manage sensor nodes in large-scale WSNs. Moreover, LTSGM can be used for various services such as applications for disaster or crime because it can trace the location of mobile nodes. Implementation of LTSGM system will be a test platform for 6LoWPAN.

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Location Error Compensation in indoor environment by using MST-based Topology Control (MST 토폴로지를 이용한 실내 환경에서의 위치측정에러의 보상기법)

  • Jeon, Jong-Hyeok;Kwon, Young-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1926-1933
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    • 2013
  • Many localization algorithms have been proposed for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The IEEE 802.15.4a-based location-aware-system can provide precise ranging distance between two mobile nodes. The mobile nodes can obtain their exact locations by using accurate ranging distances. However, the indoor environments contain various obstacles which cause non-line-of-sight (NLOS) conditions. In NLOS condition, the IEEE 802.15.4a-based location-aware system has a large scale location error. To solve the problem, we propose location error compensation in indoor environment by using MST-based topology control. Experimental and simulation results show that the proposed algorithm improves location accuracy in NLOS conditions.