• 제목/요약/키워드: wireless data communication

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무선 센서네트워크기술을 활용한 Ad-hoc 홈 네트워크시스템 (Ad-hoc home network system using wireless sensor network technology)

  • 신광식;권준달;이영동;정완영
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2007
  • Wireless sensor network technology is an emerging technology consisting of small, low power, and low cost devices that integrate limited computation, sensing, and radio communication capabilities. An ad-hoc home network system based embedded system for home environment monitoring was fabricated and tested. The wireless sensor node consists of a MCU, RF transceiver and sensors (temperature, humidity and light). Wireless sensor nodes run application software for data sampling and wireless communication, that was developed using 'nesC language' which runs on TinyOS. In our tests, acquired sensors data were monitored on 6.4" TFT-LCD of base-station through IEEE802.15.4 standard wireless communication. Also, the sensor data can be monitored by client user at the terminal PC to monitor environmental status of home in real time.

해상 브이용 무선 통신체계 (The Wireless Communication for Marine Buoy)

  • 오진석;전중성
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.2140-2146
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    • 2014
  • 해상에 설치되는 브이는 선박의 안전항해 및 다양한 해양 데이터를 수집하기 위한 목적 등으로 운영되고 있다. 이러한 브이는 선박과의 충돌이나 해상 기상상태로 인한 브이의 피해가 자주 발생하면서 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 여러 분야에서 연구가 진행 중이다. 본 논문에서는 브이의 상태를 확인하기 위해 사용자가 사전에 정의한 데이터의 형식에 맞춰 브이의 상태를 모니터링 할 수 있게 실험을 하였다. 본 연구에서 설계한 무선 신호 처리 알고리즘을 적용한 무선 원격 제어 보드를 통하여 실험한 결과 육상에서 3분 간격으로 해상 브이에 상태를 모니터링 할 수 있다는 결과를 얻었다. 획득한 데이터의 종류는 브이가 적용되는 환경이나 목적에 따라 사전에 변경 할 수 있다. 이를 해상에 적용하기 위하여 데이터 전송 안정성을 실험하였고, 더불어 무선 통신망의 가용도에 영향을 미치는 것을 실험하였다. 전송된 데이터를 분석한 결과, 태양광, 풍력, 파력 발전에 대하여 각각 최대 50 W, 20 W, 40 W의 발전량을 보임을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 통하여 검증된 통신체계는 해상 브이뿐만 아니라 다른 해양구조물에도 적용 가능 할 것으로 예상된다.

무선센서네트워크 환경의 웹기반 교량모니터링 시스템 (Web-Based Bridge Monitoring System with Wireless Sensor Network Environment)

  • 송종걸;김학수;정영화;이상우;남왕현;장동휘
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2008
  • 무선센서네트워크 환경의 웹기반(web-based) 교량모니터링시스템을 갖추기 위하여 무선통신을 기반으로 디지털 초소형센서와 마이크로 프로세싱, 데이터 취합 및 관리를 위한 데이터베이스, 각종 제어 프로그램, 인터넷 데이터 전송 프로세서를 기본적으로 구축하여 무선으로 수신된 데이터를 수집하고 분석하였다. 그리고 이러한 교량모니터링 시스템의 적용성을 검증을 위하여 동일조건에서 유선방식과 무선방식으로 실험을 병행 수행한 후 각각의 계측결과들을 비교하였다. 비교한 결과 유선으로 계측한 결과와 무선으로 계측한 값은 유사하지만 무선센서의 통신과정에서 데이터의 손실이 발생하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 실내실험과 현장실험을 통하여 본 연구의 효율성과 적용성을 검증하였다.

방폭 산업 현장에 강인한 센서 모니터링 장치 설계 및 실시간 구현에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Real-Time Implementation of Robust Sensor Monitoring Device in Explosion Proof Industrial Site)

  • 김정현
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.867-874
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a wireless communication-based sensor data monitoring device with an explosion-proof (Exd IIC) case was implemented to enable installation at explosion-risk industrial sites such as plants. In existing industrial plant sites, most of the temperature sensors and vibration and impact sensors are wired up to several kilometers, which takes a lot of time and money to bury long pipes and cables. In addition, there are not many cases where some wireless devices have been applied to actual plant industry sites due to communication quality problems. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, zigbee mesh wireless communication was applied to provide high reliability wireless communication quality to industrial plant sites, and the time and cost incurred in new or additional installation of sensors could be greatly reduced. In particular, in the event of loss or error of some wireless communication devices, the communication network is automatically bypassed or recovered to enable real-time data monitoring.

직접 확산 방식을 이용한 반도체 장비 통신 프로토콜 구현 (The Implementation of Communication Protocol for Semiconductor Equipments using Directed Diffusion)

  • 김두용;조현찬
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2013
  • The semiconductor equipments generate necessary data through communication networks for the effective manufacturing processes and automation of semiconductor equipments. For transferring data between semiconductor equipments and sending data to monitor equipments, several standards for communication protocols have been proposed. Communication networks in semiconductor manufacturing systems will transmit a lot of data traffic, which can be vulnerable in data delay and network failure. Therefore, it is required that data traffic need to be distributed. To accomplish this objective, we recommend the use of a redundant and valuable communication path which is constructed by a wireless sensor network. In this paper, the directed diffusion method for wireless sensor networking is suggested for networking semiconductor equipments. It is shown that how the directed diffusion is employed to connect semiconductor equipments. Also, we show how to implement the SECS of semiconductor equipments communication protocols based on the directed diffusion.

철도 무선통신망 연동방안 비교 (Comparison Study of Interoperability of Railway Wireless Communication Networks)

  • 조웅
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2016
  • 현재 국내 철도 무선통신망은 구간별로 VHF, TRS-ASTRO, TRS-TETRA 등의 서로 상이한 통신방식을 사용하여 정보를 송수신하고 있다. 최근에는 다양한 서비스를 제공하고 신뢰성을 향상시키기 위해 LTE방식을 철도 무선통신에 적용하는 연구가 진행 중에 있다. 다양한 통신방식을 사용하는 철도 무선통신망에서 끊김 없는 정보전송을 제공하기 위해서는 기존 통신방식과 새로운 통신방식 간의 연동이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 두 가지 망 연동방안, 즉 단말기 중심의 연동방안 및 망 중심의 연동방안에 대해 소개한다. 두 가지 연동방안을 이용한 운용시나리오에 대해 알아보고 두 가지 방안의 차이점을 비교한다. 또한 실제 시스템 적용시 고려사항에 대해서도 논의한다.

무선 근거리 통신망 환경을 위한 다단계 데이터베이스 시스템 (Multi-tier Database System for Wireless LAN Environment)

  • 박제호
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • As the usage of wireless LAN becomes common in working environment, the number of database systems that support both wired and wireless users increases rapidly. The characteristics of wireless LAN that its speed is slow relatively comparing to wired network and the users in its environment connects to different communication points as they moves creates another challenge to be resolved in database systems. In the environment of hybrid communication systems, wired and wireless for voluminous data amount and a number of users, the two layer architecture of the conventional client-server database systems has limitation in the system performance. This is due to that server is the only point of data service in client-server database systems. In this paper, we discuss a new extended database system architecture that data services are distributed among servers and clients based on user database access patterns in order to improve system performance. We analyze the expected system performance by using simulation technique and prove the practical utilization of the system by demonstrating experimental results.

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Design models of PTIS in a telecommunication point of view, and implementation case at Seoul city (PTIS : Public Transportation Information System)

  • 허완철;채수운
    • 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국ITS학회 2005년도 제4회 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2005
  • A transportation problem in Korea is a serious issue that has to be solved urgently in the motor era of 15 million vehicles. Recently ITS has been introduced to improve efficiency of the current roads because an excessive budget and a long term construction are needed to build new roads. Therefore the government enacted the law as of ITS and the in architecture. However, these ITS information services were oriented to mainly vehicles and drivers, not public entities such as bus driver, passengers and so on. Nowadays lots of local autonomous city introduced a public transportation information system (PTIS), and providing useful information for the public. For this PTIS, important design issues are to be focused on detecting and tracking technology of moving bus, and a wireless communication link to transmit the location information. This paper presents design models using several wireless communication methods, and an implementation case using a Wireless packet Data communication Network (WDN) to transmit bus location information at Seoul, Korea.

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Compressed Sensing-Based Multi-Layer Data Communication in Smart Grid Systems

  • Islam, Md. Tahidul;Koo, Insoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.2213-2231
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    • 2013
  • Compressed sensing is a novel technology used in the field of wireless communication and sensor networks for channel estimation, signal detection, data gathering, network monitoring, and other applications. It plays a significant role in highly secure, real-time, well organized, and cost-effective data communication in smart-grid (SG) systems, which consist of multi-tier network standards that make it challenging to synchronize in power management communication. In this paper, we present a multi-layer communication model for SG systems and propose compressed-sensing based data transmission at every layer of the SG system to improve data transmission performance. Our approach is to utilize the compressed-sensing procedure at every layer in a controlled manner. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed monitoring devices need less transmission power than conventional systems. Additionally, secure, reliable, and real-time data transmission is possible with the compressed-sensing technique.

Exploiting cognitive wireless nodes for priority-based data communication in terrestrial sensor networks

  • Bayrakdar, Muhammed Enes
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2020
  • A priority-based data communication approach, developed by employing cognitive radio capacity for sensor nodes in a wireless terrestrial sensor network (TSN), has been proposed. Data sensed by a sensor node-an unlicensed user-were prioritized, taking sensed data importance into account. For data of equal priority, a first come first serve algorithm was used. Non-preemptive priority scheduling was adopted, in order not to interrupt any ongoing transmissions. Licensed users used a nonpersistent, slotted, carrier sense multiple access (CSMA) technique, while unlicensed sensor nodes used a nonpersistent CSMA technique for lossless data transmission, in an energy-restricted, TSN environment. Depending on the analytical model, the proposed wireless TSN environment was simulated using Riverbed software, and to analyze sensor network performance, delay, energy, and throughput parameters were examined. Evaluating the proposed approach showed that the average delay for sensed, high priority data was significantly reduced, indicating that maximum throughput had been achieved using wireless sensor nodes with cognitive radio capacity.