• Title/Summary/Keyword: wideband signals

Search Result 209, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

20 MHz-3 GHz Programmable Chirp Spread Spectrum Generator for a Wideband Radio Jamming Application

  • Kim, Sun-Ryoul;Ryu, Hyuk;Ha, Keum-Won;Kim, Jeong-Geun;Baek, Donghyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.771-776
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, an agile programmable chirp spread spectrum generator for wideband frequency-jamming applications from 20 MHz to 3 GHz is proposed. A frequency-mixing architecture using two voltage-controlled oscillators is used to achieve a wideband operating frequency range, and the direct digital synthesizer (DDS)-based chirping method with a two-point modulation technique is employed to provide a programmable and consistent chirp bandwidth. The proposed signal generator provides the various programmable FM signals from 20 MHz to 3 GHz with a modulation bandwidth from 0 to 400 MHz. The prototype successfully demonstrates arbitrary sequential jamming operation with a fast band-to-band hopping time of < 10 ${\mu}sec$.

Localization of Subsurface Targets Based on Symmetric Sub-array MIMO Radar

  • Liu, Qinghua;He, Yuanxin;Jiang, Chang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.774-783
    • /
    • 2020
  • For the issue of subsurface target localization by reverse projection, a new approach of target localization with different distances based on symmetric sub-array multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar is proposed in this paper. By utilizing the particularity of structure of the two symmetric sub-arrays, the received signals are jointly reconstructed to eliminate the distance information from the steering vectors. The distance-independent direction of arrival (DOA) estimates are acquired, and the localizations of subsurface targets with different distances are realized by reverse projection. According to the localization mechanism and application characteristics of the proposed algorithm, the grid zooming method based on spatial segmentation is used to optimize the locaiton efficiency. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed localization method and optimization scheme.

Design of an Ultra-Wideband LPDA Antenna for the Feeder of an Airborne Spinning Direction-Finding Reflector Antenna (공중 회전 방향탐지 반사판 안테나 급전기용 초광대역 LPDA 안테나 설계)

  • Park, Young-Ju;Park, Dong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.7
    • /
    • pp.653-659
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an ultra-wideband Log-Periodic Dipole Array(LPDA) antenna for the feeder of a reflector antenna to be used for airborne spinning direction-finding and detecting wideband signals. To obtain the ultra-wideband characteristics over the 20:1 bandwidth from S to Ka band, the radiation elements of the antenna were printed on a substrate and a wedge-typed dielectric supporter with robust structure was inserted between the substrates. Also, the center portion of the supporter was replaced by a styrofoam material to reduce the supporter weight. The 5-dB return loss of the designed LPDA antenna showed ultra-wideband characteristics, which are 37.57:1(1.09~40.95 GHz) in the simulation and 33.85:1(1.31~44.35 GHz) in the measurement. We achieved the required gains of 5.78 dBi in the simulation and 5.76 dBi in the measurement in the operating band. The proposed robust, light-weight, and ultra-wideband LPDA antenna confirmed that it can be applied for airborne applications.

A study on wideband adaptive beamforming based on WBRCB for passive uniform line array sonar (WBRCB 기반의 수동 선배열 소나 광대역 적응빔형성 기법 연구)

  • Hyun, Ara;Ahn, Jae-Kyun;Yang, In-Sik;Kim, Gwang-Tae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-153
    • /
    • 2019
  • Adaptive beamforming methods are known to suppress sidelobes and improve detection performance of weak signal by constructing weight vectors depending on the received signal itself. A standard adaptive beamforming like the MVDR (Minimum Variance Distortionless Response) is very sensitive to mismatches between weight vectors and actual signal steering vectors. Also, a large computational complexity for estimating a stable covariance matrix is required when wideband beamforming for a large-scale array is used. In this paper, we exploit the WBRCB (Wideband Robust Capon Beamforming) method for stable and robust wideband adaptive beamforming of a passive large uniform line array sonar. To improve robustness of adaptive beamforming performance in the presence of mismatches, we extract a optimum mismatch parameter. WBRCB with extracted mismatch parameter shows performance improvement in beamforming using synthetic and experimental passive sonar signals.

A Novel Digital Feedback Predistortion Technique with Memory Lookup Table

  • Moon, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Heon;Kim, Bum-Man
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.152-158
    • /
    • 2009
  • We have developed a novel digital feedback predistortion(DFBPD) linearization based on RF feedback PD for the wide bandwidth modulated signals. The wideband PD operation is carried out by combining the DFBPD and memory lookup table(LUT). To experimentally demonstrate the linearization performance of the proposed PD technique for wideband signal, a class-AB amplifier using an LDMOSFET MRF6S23140 with 140-W peak envelope power is employed at 2.345 GHz. For a forward-link 2FA wideband code-division multiple-access signal with 10 MHz carrier spacing, the proposed DFBPD with memory LUT delivers the adjacent channel leakage ratio at an 10 MHz offset of -56.8 dBc, while those of the amplifier with and without DFBPD are -43.2 dBc and -41.9 dBc, respectively, at an average output power of 40 dBm. The experimental result shows that the new DFBPD with memory LUT provides a good linearization performance for the signal with wide bandwidth.

A Comparative Performance Analysis of High Resolution Direction Finding Algorithms in Wideband Mobile Environments (광대역 이동통신 환경에서 초 분해능 방향 탐지 알고리즘의 성능 비구 분석)

  • Yun Young-Ho;Park Yoon-Ok;Park Hyung-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.8A
    • /
    • pp.752-759
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, the performances of representative high resolution direction finding algorithms are evaluated and compared in wideband mobile environments. The angular spread phenomenon in mobile environments is first investigated and then a vector channel model for wideband OFDMA signals is derived. A direction finding system architecture for OFDMA smart antenna systems is proposed and finally the performances of high resolution direction finding algorithms are evaluated in wideband mobile environments by taking the WiBro system as a target system.

Implementation of Multi-Band Mobile PIMD Measurement System. (Multi-Band 이동통신용 수동혼변조왜곡 측정시스템 개발)

  • Park, Ki Won;Shin, Dong Whan;Rhee, Young Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.703-705
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we developed a wideband PIMD system to measure passive intermodulation distortion signals of mobile communication RF passive module. To represent wideband characteristic, we designed a receiver that meets low-noise and wideband characteristics in RF receiver. It allows high dynamic range in the RF receiver front end. In designed passive intermodulation distortion measurement system, we programed to display a PIMD signal with FPGA/DSP at PC. Implemented PIMD system was variable from 650 MHz to 2700 MHz and show up to -138 dB minimum detectable $3^{rd}$ passive inetrmodulation distortion signal.

  • PDF

The Order of Formation of Information Signals in IIoT

  • Alla Jammine;Serkov Alexandr;Bogdan Lazurenko;Nait-Abdesselam Farid
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-143
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this article we propose using mathematical models of signals in wireless communication systems with autocorrelation reception of modulated ultra-wideband signals. For the transmission of information content, the method of positional-time coding is used, in which each information bit is encoded by hundreds of ultrashort pulses that arrive within a certain sequence. Comparative analysis has shown that the best noise immunity of the systems considered in this paper is the communication system, which uses the time separation of the reference and information signals.

Highband Coding Method Using Matching Pusuit Estimation and CELP Coding for Wideband Speech Coder (광대역 음성부호화기를 위한 매칭퍼슈잇 알고리즘과 CELP 방법을 이용한 고대역 부호화 방법)

  • Jeong Gyu-Hyeok;Ahn Yeong-Uk;Kim Jong-Hark;Shin Jae-Hyun;Seo Sang-Won;Hwang In-Kwan;Lee In-Sung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-29
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this Paper a split bandwidth wideband speech coder and its highband coding method are Proposed. The coder uses a split-band approach. where the wideband input speech signal is split into two equal frequency bands from 0-4kHz and 4-8kHz. The lowband and the highband are coded respectively by the 11.8kb/s G.729 Annex E and the proposed coding method. After the LPC analysis, the highband is divided by two modes according to the properties of signals. In stationary mode. the highband signals are compressed by the mixture excitation model; CELP algorithm and W (Matching Pursuit) algorithm. The others are coded by the only CELP algorithm. We compare the performance of the new wideband speech coder with that of G.722 48kbps SB-ADPCM and G.722.2 12.85kbps in a subjective method. The simulation results show that the Performance of the proposed wideband speech coder has better than that of 48kbps G.722 and no better than that of 12.85kbps G.722.2.

Wideband Speech Coding Algorithm with Application of Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 적용한 광대역 음성부호화 알고리즘)

  • 이승원;배건성
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.462-470
    • /
    • 2002
  • Wideband speech, characterized by a bandwidth of 50∼7000 ㎐, sounds more natural and intelligible, and is less tiring to listen to when compared to narrowband speech characterized by a bandwidth of 300∼3400 ㎐. Wideband speech coders, however, have not been as successful as the narrowband speech coders because of their higher bit rate. In this paper, we propose a new wideband speech coder which combines the European standard of a narrowband speech coder, i.e., GSM-EFR, and a transform coder using the discrete wavelet transform. The proposed wideband speech coder operates as follows input speech is first split into two subbands with equal bandwidth and the two subband signals are coded and decoded by each subband coder. A GSM-EFR is adopted as a lower subband coder and a subband coder with wavelet transformed speech is designed for a upper subband coder. The total bit rate of the proposed coder is 18.9kbps (12.2 kbps for lower band coder and 6.7 kbps for upper band coder), and informal listening test results have shown that the proposed coder has comparable speech quality to that of G.722 with 56 kbps.