• Title/Summary/Keyword: weighting optimization

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Finite Element Model Updating Using Satisficing Trade-Off Method (Satisficing Trade-Off 방법을 이용한 유한요소 모델 개선)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Ho;Park, Youn-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.334.2-334
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    • 2002
  • In conventional model updating using single-objective optimization techniques, imcompatible physical data are compared with each other using weighting factors. There are no general rules fur selecting the weighting factors since they are not directly related with the dynamic behavior of an updated model. So one of the most difficult tasks, in mr)del updating study, is 'balancing among the correlations', i.e. 'trade-off'. (omitted)

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Shape Optimization of A Surface Roughened by Staggered Ribs To Enhance Turbulent Heat Transfer

  • Kim Hong-Min;Kim Kwang-Yong
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2003
  • The present study investigates on design optimization of rib-roughened two-dimensional channel to enhance turbulent heat transfer. Response surface method with Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes analysis is used as an optimization technique. Standard $k-{\varepsilon}$model with wall functions is adopted as a turbulence closure. The objective function is defined as a linear combination of heat transfer and friction drag coefficients with weighting factor. Computational results for overall heat transfer rate show good agreements with experimental data. Four design variables are optimized for weighting factor of 0.02.

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Shape Optimization of Heat Transfer Surfaces with Staggered Ribs To Enhance Thrbulent Heat Transfer (난류열전달 향상을 위한 엇갈린 리브가 부착된 열전달면의 형상최적설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Min;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1351-1359
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    • 2003
  • This study presents a numerical procedure to optimize shape of streamwise periodic ribs mounted on both of the principal walls to enhance turbulent heat transfer in a rectangular channel flow. The response surface method is used as an optimization technique. The optimization is based on Navier-Stokes analysis of flow and heat transfer with $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. The width-to-height ratio of a rib, rib height-to-channel height ratio and rib pitch to rib height ratio are chosen as design variables. The object function is defined as a function of heat transfer coefficient and friction drag coefficient with weighting factor. Optimum shapes of the rib have been obtained for the range of 0.02 to 0.1 of weighting factor.

Numerical Optimization of Heat Transfer Surfaces with Staggered Ribs (엇갈린 리브가 부착된 열전달면의 수치최적설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Min;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.735-740
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a numerical optimization to find the optimal shape of streamwise periodic ribs mounted on both of the principal walls is performed to enhance turbulent heat transfer in a rectangular channel. The optimization is based on Navier-Stokes analysis of flow and heat transfer with $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and is implemented using response surface method. The width-to-height ratio of a rib, rib height-to-channel height ratio, rib pitch to rib height ratio and distance between opposite ribs to rib height ratio are chosen as design variables. The object function is defined as a function of heat transfer coefficient and friction drag coefficient with weighting factor. Optimum shapes of the rib have been investigated for the range of 0.0 to 0.1 of weighting factor.

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Methods of pairwise comparisons and fuzzy global criterion for multiobjective optimization in structural engineering

  • Shih, C.J.;Yu, K.C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1998
  • The method of pairwise comparison inherently contains information of ambiguity, fuzziness and conflict in design goals for a multiobjective structural design. This paper applies the principle of paired comparison so that the vaguely formulated problem can be modified and a set of numerically acceptable weight would reflect the relatively important degree of multiple objectives. This paper also presents a fuzzy global criterion method ($FGCM_{\lambda}$) included fuzzy constraints that coupled with the objective weighting rank obtained from the modified pairwise comparisons for fuzzy multiobjective optimization problems. Descriptions in sequence of this combined method and problem solving experiences are given in the current article. Multiobjective design examples of truss and mechanical spring structures illustrate this optimization process containing the revising judgement techniques.

Optimization of Weighting Matrix selection (상태 비중 행렬의 선택에 대한 최적화)

  • 권봉환;윤명중
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 1985
  • A method optimizing selection of a state weighting matrix is presented. The state weight-ing matrix is chosen so that the closed-loop system responses closely match to the ideal model responses. An algorithm is presented which determines a positive semidefinite state weighting matrix in the linear quadratic optimal control design problem and an numerical example is given to show the effect of the present algorithm.

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Weighted Mean Squared Error Minimization Approach to Dual Response Surface Optimization: A Process Capability Indices-Based Weighting Procedure (쌍대반응표면최적화를 위한 가중평균제곱오차 최소화법: 공정능력지수 기반의 가중치 결정)

  • Jeong, In-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.685-700
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to develop a systematic weighting procedure based on process capability indices method applying weighted mean squared error minimization (WMSE) approach to dual response surface optimization. Methods: The proposed procedure consists of 5 steps. Step 1 is to prepare the alternative vectors. Step 2 is to rank the vectors based on process capability indices in a pairwise manner. Step 3 is to transform the pairwise rankings into the inequalities between the corresponding WMSE values. Step 4 is to obtain the weight value by calculating the inequalities. Or, step 5 is to obtain the weight value by minimizing the total violation amount, in case there is no weight value in step 4. Results: The typical 4 process capability indices, namely, $C_p$, $C_{pk}$, $C_{pm}$, $C_{pmk}$ are utilized for the proposed procedure. Conclusion: The proposed procedure can provide a weight value in WMSE based on the objective quality performance criteria, not on the decision maker's subjective judgments or experiences.

Optimum Design of a Pin-Fins Type Heat Sink Using the CFD and Mathematical Optimization

  • Park, Kyoung-Woo;Oh, Park-Kyoun;Lim, Hyo-Jae
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2005
  • The shape of $7\times7$ pin-fins heat sink is optimized numerically to obtain the minimum pressure drop and thermal resistance. In this study, the fin height (h), fin width (w), and fan-to-heat sink distance (c) are chosen as the design variables and the pressure drop $({\Delta}P)$ and thermal resistance $(\theta_j)$ are adopted as the objective functions. To obtain the optimum design values, we used the finite volume method for calculating the objective functions, the BFGS method for solving the unconstrained non-linear optimization problem, and the weighting method for predicting the multi-objective problem. The results show that the optimum design variables for the weighting coefficient of 0.5 are as follows: W=4.653 mm, h=59.215mm, and c=2.667mm. The objective functions corresponding to the optimal design are calculated as ${\Delta}P=6.82$ Pa and $(\theta_j)=0.56K/W$. The Pareto solutions are also presented for various weighting coefficients and they will offer very useful data to design the pin-fins heat sink.

Design of the H Current Controller Based on the PSO Algorithm for Reducing the Current Ripple Caused by the Saliencies of SPMSM (SPMSM 인덕턴스 돌극성에 의한 전류리플 저감을 위한 PSO 알고리즘 기반의 H 전류 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyung;Young, Jeon-Chan;Lim, Dong-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.10
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    • pp.1425-1435
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    • 2013
  • The useful method for determining parameters of weighting functions used to design the $H_{\infty}$ current controller for attenuating the current ripple due to saliencies which SPMSM(Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) also incorporates is described. To analyze the effect, the current ripple due to the structural and the saturation saliencies, the SPMSM model with nonlinear inductance function depending on the two independent variables, rotor position and stator current is simulated. After analysis, parameters of the weighting functions for $H_{\infty}$ current controller is selected to satisfy the robust stability, robust performance and specific performance in time and frequency domain by using the PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm in the linear SPMSM model. Especially, the robust performance is proved that the selected weighting functions play a role in reducing the current ripple caused by the saliencies of SPMSM at the desired frequency range by the simple experiment.