• Title/Summary/Keyword: weight of importance

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A characteristic-based technology measurement with market factor considered (시장요인이 고려된 특성치 준거 기술측정)

  • 김성철;유평일
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.237-253
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    • 1994
  • Technology measurement is related with how to construct indicators of technological change and relative ranking of technological sophistication. Many attempts have been made to understand the measurement of technology. However, technology measurement still remains little understood problem in spite of its importance. This article is concerned with improving the measurement of technology by introducing market factors into the model. It illustrate a simple approach to the measurement of technology. This approach is based on the characteristic-space paradigm of technology. A relative ranking of technological sophistication for a product is measurable as a set of characteristics. The main feature of the proposed approach is the combination of technical factors and market factors. Technical factors are reflected in the definition of technological sophistication. Market factors are embraced in the determination of the relative importance assigned to each technology defining characteristics. Thus, the weight is determined by technical factors and market factors, which differentiates the study from the past based on judgmental technique such as experts' opinion.

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Quantum Chemical Studies of Some Sulphanilamide Schiff Bases Inhibitor Activity Using QSAR Methods

  • Baher, Elham;Darzi, Naser;Morsali, Ali;Beyramabadi, Safar Ali
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2015
  • The different calculated quantum chemical descriptors by DFT method were used for prediction of some sulphanilamide Schiff bases inhibitor activity as a binding constant (log K). Multiple linear regression (MLR) and artificial neural network (ANN) were employed for developing the useful quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) model. The obtained results presented superiority of ANN model over the MLR one. The offering QSAR model is very easy to computation and Physico-Chemically interpretable. Sensitivity analysis was used to determine the relative importance of each descriptor in ANN model. The order of importance of each descriptor according to this analysis is: molecular volume, molecular weight and dipole moment, respectively. These descriptors appear good information related to different structure of sulphanilamide Schiff bases can participate in their inhibitor activity.

A Method for Considering Performance Shaping Factors in Quantitative Human Error Analysis (정량적 인적오류 분석에서 수행도형성인자를 고려하기 위한 방법)

  • 정광태
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1997
  • Human reliability attempts to make precise quantitative analyses and predictions of the performance of human-machine(or product) systems. In order to yield more precise human error analysis, precise human error probabilities(HEPs) must be used in the analysis. However, because human behavior is influenced by factors that are called performance shaping factors(PSFs), the effects of PSFs must be considered to obtain precise HEPs, These are called basic HEPs or situation-specific HEPs. This paper presents a theoretical method for obtaining basic HEPs (i.e. , considering PSFs) in quantitative human error analysis. In this method, the weight which characterizes the degree of importance of several PSFs is obtained by the analytic hierarchy process. The quality scores of PSFs in the task situation are obtained by percentile concept. These scores are used in conjunction with the relative Importance weights of PSFs to compute the composite quality percentile score of PSFs in the task situation. Then, a new mapping method of the composite quality percentile score of PSFs into a situation-specific basic HEP is proposed with a numerical example.

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Fashion Firm's Utilization of Fashion Information (패션기업의 패션정보 활용)

  • Jung, Song-Heang
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2004
  • In today's fashion industry, directions for new products and high value added of fashion goods, product changes according to cycles, the shortening of life cycles, added value, planned obsolescence, and presentation is focused on fashion trends that will be selected by many consumers at the point of selling time. Therefore fashion information poses great importance and its weight is growing bigger everyday. Fashion information recognized to be important is reflected practically in the prediction of fashion changes in the fashion industry; especially, it is the first stage of the merchandising process that is the course of new product development. Presently, with some differences according to the size and specialized area of a firm, domestic fashion menufacturers obtain information from sales data of competing brands and their own, market information, consumer information based on primary data, shared fashion trend information given by domestic fashion information providing companies. Firms can not produce differentiated images and product concepts using such shared information. Although the types, importance and reflection of used information vary according to merchandising processes, all experts engaging in the merchandising of fashion products use the same shared information.

A Case Study on the Conflict Between an Incumbent CEO and a Successor

  • Yunseok Lee;Giseob Yu;Namjae Cho
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2023
  • Family businesses play a significant role in the overall economy of all countries, and the importance and weight of family businesses are increasing in various fields. Many factors are essential for a family business to grow into a long-lived business, that is, a sustainable business, but the most important one is succession. TRUST Lab at Hanyang University studied the importance of factors influencing the succession of the family business from the standpoint of the successor. As a result, it was confirmed that mutual trust is the most crucial factor, and conflict can destroy that trust. Therefore, in this study, we research conflict as a central topic for successful succession, which is the most fundamental reason for family businesses. This study was conducted as a qualitative research case study. By setting criteria suitable for the purpose of the study, we conducted interviews with ten successors who either worked or planned to work in a family-related company. Through this study, conflict management of key players is the most important to achieve a continuous succession of family businesses.

A Case of Morbid Obese Patient with Comorbidities: Why a Lifestyle Modification is Important (동반 질환을 가진 고도 비만 환자의 증례: 생활습관 교정이 왜 중요한가?)

  • Eunjin Shin;Seon Yeong Lee
    • Archives of Obesity and Metabolism
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2023
  • Obesity is a complex multifactorial disease that is associated with various complications, including cardiovascular diseases. The prevalence of obesity among young adult males has increased, and this has increased the prevalence of several comorbidities. This trend was closely linked to lifestyle factors, including heavy drinking, smoking cigarettes, and an imbalanced diet. This emphasized the necessity of lifestyle improvements for effective obesity management. In this case, the comprehensive lifestyle changes and adjuvant medication resulted in weight loss and improvement in several comorbid conditions in a young adult male. The case highlighted the importance of a comprehensive approach to managing obesity. Furthermore, it emphasized the importance of a healthy lifestyle in addressing obesity and its complications.

Fuzzy multi-objective optimization of the laminated composite beam (복합재 적층 보의 퍼지 다목적 최적설계)

  • 이강희;구만회;이종호;홍영기;우호길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2000
  • In this article, we presents multi-objective design optimization of laminated composite beam using Fuzzy programming method. At first, the two design objectives are minimizing the structural weight and maximizing the buckling load respectively. Fuzzy multi-optimization problem can be formulated based on results of single optimizations. Due to different relative importance of design objectives, membership functions are constructed by adding exponential parameters for different objective's weights. Finite element analysis of composite beam for buckling behavior are carried by Natural mode method proposed by J.Argyris and computational time of analysis can be reduced. With this scheme, a designer can conveniently obtain a compromise optimal solution of a multi-objective optimization problem only by providing some exponential parameters corresponding to the importance of the objective functions.

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The Development of Evaluation Technology for Transmission Lines NCI (송전용 Non-Ceramic Insulator의 성능평가 기술개발)

  • Kim, I.S.;Cho, H.G.;Park, W.K.;Hong, G.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1193-1195
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    • 1997
  • The chief advantage of these NCI, from a handling viewpoint. was an up to 90% weight reduction over their porcelain counter. Diagnosis and the life expectancy of NCI for transmission lines depend on a number of factors, many of which are associated with natural tracking breakdown, while others are related to manufacturing conditions. Recently The importance of optimizing a NCI for good performance under a wide variety of test condition and diagnosis is emphasized ; as well as the increased importance of natural breakdown testing. Today, at transmission lines, NCI have become very popular at 154 through 345 kV.

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A Study on Selecting the Sustainability Evaluation Criteria of Detached House (단독주택 건축물의 지속가능성 평가 기준 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Gyu;Shin, Jaemin;Jeong, Mingu;Jung, Gyeong-Hwan;Shin, Yoonseok;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to select the sustainability evaluation criteria of detached house and assess it's importance. The theoretical study is performed to select the evaluation criteria. Expert's survey and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique are conducted to assess the importance of each factors. In a result, the four sustainability evaluation criteria was energy, economy, environment, and quality of life. Also, the energy was the most important sustainability evaluation criteria factor, while the weight of four factors showed similar weights.

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User Profile Generation using Visual Differences of HTML Document (HTML 문서의 시각적 분석을 이용한 사용자 프로파일 생성)

  • Gwak, Ju-Hyeon;Lee, Chang-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1827-1833
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    • 2000
  • In this study, I've suggested how to improve the function of web-agents to find out the web-document users prefer. Web-agents employ TFIDF, which considers all the worked used in a document as equal in improtance to find out users' preferences. Web-documents like HTML, however, make visual differences by using different sizes of letters and highlighting them based on importance of words. In this study, I've attempted to improve the functions of the web-agents by differentiating the weight of each worked in accordance with the visual importance of each paragraph. To enhance functions, I've suggested how to make a profile from each paragraph to be consolidated later. As to suggested algorithms, I've tested their effects by comparing the established TFIDF algorithm with the function which helps users find documents they prefer.

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