• Title/Summary/Keyword: weeding stages and times

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Determination of Critical Duration of Weed Competition of Two Rice Cultivars under Different Seeding Methods (수도이품종(水稻異品種)의 작부양식(作付樣式) 차이(差異)에 따른 방제시기(防除時期) 결정(決定)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Guh, Ja-Ock
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 1984
  • To investigate the varietal differences of weed competitive functions under the four different seeding and transplanting methods, rice cultivars, Milyang 23 and Sadominori, were used with the seven weeding methods, namely, weedy check, weed-free, once weeding at 3, 6, 9, and 12 weeks and two times weeding at 3 and 9 weeks after seeding/transplanting, respectively. As a result, the proper and reasonable weeding stages and times by total and respective weed group were estimated. Also the constructive characteristics for yield formations were evaluated under the different competitive conditions as affected by various cropping patterns.

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Determination of Critical Duration of Weed Competition of Two Rice Cultivars under Different Seasonal Transplantings (수도(水稻) 이품종(異品種)의 작기이동(作期移動)에 따른 제초시기(除草時期) 결정(決定)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Guh, J.O.;Lee, K.S.;Kwon, S.L.;Heu, S.M.
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 1983
  • To investigate the varietal differences of weed competitive functions under the three different seasons of transplanting, rice cultivars Milyang 23 and Sadominori were used with seven weeding methods, namely, weedy check, weed-free, once weeding at 3, 6, 9, 12 weeks after transplanting, and two times weeding at 3 and 9 weeks after transplanting, respectively. As a result, weeding stages and times for the proper weeding efficacies and reasonable rice productivities by respective weed group and total weed flora were estimated. Also, the constructive characteristics for yield formations under the different competitive conditions as affected by various cropping patterns were discussed.

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Control of Annual Bluegrass(Poa annua L.) by Bispyribac-sodium (Bispyribac-sodium 처리에 의한 새포아풀(Poa annua L.) 방제)

  • Park, Nam-Il;Lee, In-Yong;Park, Jae-Eup;Kim, Ho-Jun;Chun, Jae-Chul;Ogasawara, Masaru
    • Asian Journal of Turfgrass Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2006
  • This study was initiated to investigate herbicidal selectivity margin with annual bluegrass and bentgrass according to growth stages through herbicidal spectrum of bispyribac-sodium and therefore to examine application possibility to prevent annual bluegrass selectively. The herbicidal efncacy by pre-emergence application was generally low. But a high herbicidal efficacy was observed over 90% for Shehpherd's purse. Foliar treatment resulted in a higher herbicidal efficacy in all tested plants except dallisgrass, lovegrass, curled dock and bentgrass as compared with pre-emergence application. We found bispyribac-sodium could be used as a selective weeding chemical between annual bluegrass and bentgrass. In regard to dose-responses to the growth stage, annual bluegrass was more susceptible to bispyribac-sodium than bentgrass for the same dosage. Particularly, bispyribac-sodium application in inflorescence emergence stage showed a greater herbicidal selectivity margin of 6.8 times with annual bluegrass over creeping bentgrass after 28 days from the application. These data demonstrated that annual bluegrass was more sensitive to bispyribac-sodium over creeping bentgrass.