• Title/Summary/Keyword: web usability

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A Study on the Seismic Reinforcement of a Low-Rise Building Using Sinusoidal Corrugated Web Members (사인파형 웨브주름 보강재를 이용한 저층건물의 내진보강에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong Jo;Kim, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a general low-rise building was selected to compare the new shear wall reinforcement method, which is a general method among the existing reinforcement methods, and the reinforcement method using sinusoidal corrugated web reinforcement. And it was confirmed that the following effects can be expected. Sinusoidal corrugated web members can be carried out in a short period of time as it does not require the removal of the masonry filling wall, the reinforcement of reinforcing bars, and the curing period of the concrete. It is effective in preventing damage that may occur when masonry filling wall is overturned in the out-of-plane direction, and the burden of the foundation is also reduced, and thus the construction period and cost required for reinforcement can greatly be reduced. By adjusting the number of sinusoidal corrugated web member, details of joints, and reinforcement positions, the flow of load can be induced to have an advantageous effect on the building. It can be considered as the most suitable reinforcement plan in terms of life safety. Unlike the shear wall that fills between the columns, the sinusoidal corrugated web members, which has a width of 1.5m, can install openings between two columns depending on the purpose of use, and can be expected to have a great effect in terms of usability due to its free installation location. As mentioned above, the seismic reinforcement using a sinusoidal corrugated web members, can expect great effect compared to conventional reinforcement methods in terms of usability, economic feasibility, and stability.

Context Awareness Algorithm for Advanced Usability based on Ubiquitous Sensor Network (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 기반 사용성 향상 맥락인식 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Boon-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2013
  • In the past several years there has been increasing the studies using ubiquitous technology as the base technology of IT-convergence. The cooltown, one of the ubiquitous projects, is based on the web technology and the mobile environment. However, in the cooltown system, users only get a pre-made web-page. In this paper, we propose the algorithm improved usability applying the context-awareness based on the sensor network. In this paper, we can provide a custom tailored service overlooked in the existing system from this.

Ajax interfaced web server for embedded Linux system (임베디드 리녹스 시스템 기반 Aiax 인터페이스 웹 서버 기법)

  • Hong, Hang-Seol;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Park, Jang-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2007
  • The web server for the embedded Linux system(ELS), unlike the ones for the usual Linux or Windows, has some disadvantages such as small number of installable applications, low compatibility and limited extensibility. This fact raises some problems when data are transferred in real-time via the web server, which are mainly caused by a poor performance of the processor and small-sized memory. Conventional user interfaces adopted for the usual web servers are unsuitable for the ELS because they are platform-limited and their installations are done by the form of plug-ins. If the web server for the ELS has an Ajax engine that can be utilized without any installation procedure, the advantages of usability, accessibility and quick response time can be obtained. This paper presents the Ajax interface for the ELS web server. The efficiency of the proposed technology in the real-time remote monitoring is shown through an implementation.

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Relationships between Online Web Service Quality and Knowledge Transfer (Online 의료웹서비스 품질과 지식제공성과의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Man;Um, Ki-Hyun;Oh, Jae-Young
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2010
  • As information technology had shown tremendous development in late 20th century, various service opportunities appeared in many industries. Also, new types of service are becoming available such as, reservation, teleconsultation, telemedicine. In health care industry, in which, many hospitals are faced operational difficulties and competing impetuously, a web site has become a effective tool to attract patients and transfer tremendous health information to the patients. This study is based on many previous researches on online service quality, try to figure out e-service quality factors of health information sites, and the factors' effect on users' satisfaction on the web site via providing knowledge and trust on the web site. As a result, usability, site aesthetic, responsiveness and security are the 4 factors to measure e-service quality of health information web site. All factors except site aesthetic have significant effects on providing knowledge, security only effects on trust on the web site.

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Application and Evaluation of Web-based Food Frequency Questionnaire for Korean Adolescents (웹 기반 시스템을 이용한 반정량적 식품섭취빈도 조사지의 적용 및 평가)

  • Yum, Jinhee;Lee, Seungmin
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.440-450
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: We previously developed a dish-based semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for Korean adolescents and reported that it had reasonable reliability and validity. The objective of the current study was to construct a web-based dietary evaluation system applying the FFQ for Korean adolescents and examine its applicability in the context of reliability and validity. Methods: A web-based food frequency questionnaire system was designed using a comprehensive approach, incorporating not only dietary data survey but also up-to-date nutrition information and individualized eating behavior guidelines. A convenience sample of 50 boys and girls aged 12~18 years agreed to participate in the study and completed the FFQ twice and 3 days of dietary recall on the developed website during a two-month period. The FFQ's reliability and validity was examined using correlation and cross classification analysis. We also measured participants' subjective levels of the web site's usability, visual effect, understanding, and familiarity. Results: Spearman correlation coefficients for reliability ranged from 0.74 (for vitamin A) to 0.94 (for energy). From cross-classification analyses, the proportion of subjects in the same intake quartile was highest for energy (82.0%) and lowest for vitamin A (56.0%). With regard to validity analysis, Spearman correlation coefficients ranged from 0.34 (for fiber) to 0.79 (for energy). The proportions of subjects in the opposite categories between the first FFQ and 3-day diet recall data were generally low from 0.00% (for fat) to 36.2% (for sodium). Average subjective levels of the website's usability, visual effect, understanding, and familiarity were all found to be over 4 points out of 5 points. Conclusions: The web-based dietary evaluation system developed can serve as a valid and attractive tool for administering FFQ to Korean adolescents.

A Guideline for Personalized Information Architecture(PIA) System of National College Entrance Information Web-site (전국 대학 입시정보 웹사이트의 개인화 정보 구조 시스템 설계를 위한 가이드라인)

  • Kim Nam-Hoon;Baek Yu-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 2005
  • A vast amount of the national college entrance information and a broad range of contents make it more difficult for user to find, collect and compare the data. In this study, we find out how users work to collect, compare data through the usability test and take cognizance of difficulty and requirements on national college entrance information web-site. And then we give the planning for designing national college entrance information web-site through a personalized information architecture(PIA) system. Namely, this paper provides a guideline for designing a user-centric personalized information architecture(PIA) system through the usability test.

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The User Interface Basic Elements for Small Mobile Web (소형 모바일 웹을 위한 사용자 인터페이스 기본 요소)

  • Moon, Byung-Koo;Lee, Won-Ho;Choi, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3532-3537
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    • 2010
  • Mobile phones can access the wired website using mobile Full Browsing service. But the number of mobile websites is quite small compared to domestic Internet domain, and is mainly concentrated in some large businesses. The small businesses and individuals have a problem that is difficult to develop mobile Web interface, because they are lack of the technology for usability and compatibility. This paper proposes the small basic interface elements that are considered usability and based on relevant standards and can easily be applied in the industry. The proposed basic interface elements consist of 33 elements for overall behavior, navigation, contents, page definition and user input.

Cognitive experiment of 3D layout for improving search ability of the user (사용자 탐색능력 향상을 위한 3D 레이아웃 인지 실험)

  • Kim Jung-Hee;Kim Ho-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2005
  • Presentation is the most important factor in the usability of a web site. A poor layout makes a bad influence on the searching ability of the user by reducing search speed and causing mistakes. Recently many web sites visualize 3D information and there is plenty of research on it. Such a layout improves the usability of web pages and information awareness both in quantity and quality. This paper proposes design guides on 3D information browsing and has experiments on searching speed of the users for 2D and 3D displays of the same data and were analyzed.

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Adoption of Virtual Technology to the Development of a BIM based PMIS

  • Suh, Bong-Gyo;Lee, Ghang;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2013
  • As construction projects become bigger, PMIS is being used as a project collaboration tool for project participants, owners, designers, inspectors and contractors. As the data type used in PMIS is usually text and most PMIS have no standard information classification system, there is a problem with data usability, such as the capacity for data search and analysis. BIM uses Objects and Properties, and this information might be used for relating with other construction information. As such, BIM technologies can be used with PMIS to enhance the data usability. The web environment is very convenient for multiple users, but the problem is that the data transfer speed is low for big files such as BIM model files. In this study, we suggested a Virtual Technology (VT) application to enhance the performance of BIM data exchange in PMIS, and tested and analyzed its efficiency when it is used to integrate BIM and PMIS in the web environment. The results of the study showed that VT can be used to enhance the efficiency of BIM data exchange in the web environment.

Analysis of Library Website Users' Behavior to Optimize Virtual Information and Library Services

  • Shevchenko, Lyudmila
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this work was to study library website users' actions by tracking their behavior, determining popular content, and identifying browsing patterns and subsequent improvement of access to popular content. The study of behavior models and the use of web analytics has led to the emergence of solutions that improve the usability and functionality of the State Public Scientific-Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SPSTL SB RAS) website. These are: identifying user tasks as they are developed, conducting user testing to better understand the event. tracking data and collecting additional data to verify the effectiveness of the changes made. Examining data on the duration of the session and the number of visits will help determine the goals of user visits and develop new recommendations. Usability analysis and testing will make it possible to compare the data obtained using web analytics and the perception of the library site by the users themselves. Recommendations are offered to libraries on the use of data on the real behavior of the target audience of the library website to improve access to library resources and services, increase their relevance and improve information services.