• Title/Summary/Keyword: way-finding

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A Study on the Runoff Characteristics m Kangwon Watershed (So-yang River Watershed) (강원도 유역의 유출 특성에 관한 연구 (소양강댐 유역 중심으로))

  • Choi, Han-Kyu;Beak, Hyo-Sun;Lee, Min-Seop
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2001
  • This study is finding the most appropriate model of kangwondo watershed. To synthesize each hydrograph, It is found to several parameters which are used in existing hydrographes. then the synthestic hydrograph is compared and investigated with many hydrographes of the rivers in kanwondo. These methods, Nakayasu, Clark, SCS are used to calculate the run-off of this watershed. When the calculated run-off is compared with real rating-curves, then it is found that the SCS method using the Clark's concentrantion time is the best way on this area having large watershed, long river length and gentle water slope, the Nakayasu method is more suitable on this area having small watershed, short river length and steep water slope. Also it is founded from analyzing run-off hydrographes, peak run-off and peak time that the Clark's method applied Kirpich's concentration time way is suitable in the area of kangwondo.

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A Study on the Operation Method of Packaging System to Enhance Logistics Efficiency

  • Jung, Sung-Tae
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2018
  • This study sought efficiency of collaboration between manufacturers and distributors by finding a way to improve logistics efficiency in order to save distribution cost and standardize packaging together with profit generation by way of simple-display packaging in discount stores. For the study purpose, the impact of products with RRP (Retail Ready Packaging) by each discount store on the collaboration achievement such as loading efficiency was observed. From this observation, an alternative packaging system that can improve logistics efficiency between manufacturers and distributors was sought and the role of distributors in distribution standardization was explored. The purpose of this study also includes suggesting some implications on future basic direction of environment-friendly management. If this study would induce distributors to have more interest in distribution standardization and if logistics efficiency would be enhanced by the operation of packaging system considered of compatibility with pallets, this study would have academic significance and create practical values.

Low-cost Method for Preventing Noise from Urban Excavation Construction (도심 굴착공사에서의 소음 저감방안)

  • 손기상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2002
  • Den have been many construction projects in urban n We have a lot of problems which have to be solved especially against residence complaints existing building damage due to construction worts. We sometimes have to pay a certain amount of cost to solve the above problem, not in planning. In addition to, we have to suffer from work delay due to confronting problem. Almost all of these are due to blasting work to break solid rock to be excavated. Therefore, this study is focused on finding out how to reduce noise more cheaply. Four cases(4) as cheaper but more effective way have been tested to find out which way of local fence will have better moise reduce function in a field site. Where five(5) large breakers are being operated. It is concluded that more form and shape of local movable panel than the site of panel can be influenced on noise reduce.

Integrated Methods For Successful Product Design (성공적 신제품 개발을 위한 통합적 접근 방법 -디자인 컨셉트(Design Concept)의 평가방법에 비중을 두고서)

  • 우홍룡
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1993
  • This paper described design as a purposeful human activity for solving its problems. This means, problem solving is finding a way to get from some initial situation to a desired goal.In order to do this, like a voyage, there should be a compass, and a route map to guide the designer through the design process. Evaluation gives information about the way a design is proceeding and suggests the direction in which change should be made in order that the complex of design concepts should be fulfilled in a satisfactory manner.I think Pugh's total design model discussing in this paper takes a layered approach through a series of sequential actions, part of which is to find the product status. Each layer has the $$\mu$ti-dimensional elements, Product Design Specification (PDS) around the design core. I made a comparative study of several evaluation tools wi th Pugh's model and examined the criteria for evaluation and the rating / weighing methods.It needs, however, more study in order that PDSs may have its values and be fixed from the dynamic design concepts.

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Developement of Defects Detection Algorithm on an Iron Plate using Image Processing Method.다. (영상처리 기법을 이용한 철판 결함 검출 알고리즘 개발)

  • Anh, In-Seok;Ra, Je-Hun;Kim, Sung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to propose a system to detect a strip defect on a iron plate using an image processing, one way of finding defects on an iron plate. An existing way of image processing is using a light source which release a light energy in a certain frequency and a light absorbing display which responds to the light source. This research attempts to detect defects by using the image processing which handles an illumination, without depending on characteristics of light frequency. One of the advantages of this method is that it makes up for the weakness of the existing method which was too difficult for users to notice a defect. Also this method makes it possible to realize a real-time monitoring on a plate of iron.

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Utilization of Knowledge Base and Its Requisites for the Performance of Innovation Using External Knowledge (외부지식활용 혁신성과를 위한 지식베이스의 활용과 조건)

  • Yi, Sangmook
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2009
  • Many prior researchers have repeatedly emphasized the importance of utilizing external knowledge as a critical factor for the success of organizational innovation. But they seem to have ignored the importance of the practical methods to advance the ability of finding new way of applying external knowledge to innovation activities. This paper suggests the exploitation of firm's knowledge base in innovative way as a practical method to utilize external knowledge for organizational innovation, because it could be possible to find out a common factor in external knowledge with organizational knowledge base by exploiting it. According to the empirical test with data of 1,143 manufacturing firms, all of the hypothesis were strongly supported.

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A study of Voltage Dmp in Electrical Wiring System for Railway Vehicles (철도 차량 배선의 전압강하에 대한 고찰)

  • Son, Min-Kyu;Jung, Ho-Young;Park, Du-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2009
  • To meet the demand increasing passengers in railway vehicles, railway transportation service companies are increasing the numbers of cars per train-set. Two solutions, Variable train-set formations and Multiple train-set operation, are common way to increase the transportation capability. These kind of long distance train-set can effect train-set command and control system, and sometimes the digital signals using train line from master cabin can not reach to the systems located the other extremity slave car. This is so called Voltage Drop. This phenomenon is originated from the electrical power consumption and electrical cable resistance, and cause to the equipments or cars located end of the electrical cable way, malfunction or abnormal operations. This voltage drop happens not only in train lines but also Battery Power Lines. The purpose of this investigation is to design high reliability railway vehicles by clarifying the possibility of happening these events case by case, by analyzing the reasons, and finally by finding the best solutions.

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A linear program approach for optimizing a linear function over an efficient set (유효해집합 위에서의 최적화 문제를 위한 선형계획모델에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2000
  • The problem (P) of optimizing a linear function $d^Tx$ over the set of efficient points for a multiple objective linear program (M) is difficult because the efficient set is nonconvex. There are some interesting properties between the objective linear vector d and the matrix of multiple objectives C and those properties lead us to establish criteria to solve (P) with a linear program. In this paper we investigate a system of the linear equations $C^T{\alpha}$ = d and construct two linearly independent positive vectors u, v such that ${\alpha}$ = u - v. From those vectors u, v, solving an weighted sum linear program for finding an efficient extreme point for the (M) is a way of getting an optimal solution of the problem (P). Therefore the theorems presented in this paper provided us an easy way of solving nonconvex program (P) with a weighted sum linear program.

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What Do Our Students and Teachers Believe about Grammar in EFL Context?

  • Suh, Jae-Suk
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.23-52
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigated students' and teachers' attitudes toward L2 grammar in EFL learning context. In a study in which attitude was viewed as consisting of three different components such as cognitive, affective, and behavioral, questionnaire developed on the basis of such a view of attitude was used as a data collection method. The results of the study indicated that in general, both students and teachers were similar to each other in their attitude toward L2 grammar. Among the findings, most important, two groups were shown to fully understand the important role of grammar in L2 learning. Another finding was that despite the 6th national curriculum for English education, our English class was still dominated by grammar-centered instruction. Also it was shown that the way teachers had been taught L2 grammar had a considerable effect on the way they would instruct it in their future classes. Based on these findings, some suggestions were offered for effective grammar pedagogy in EFL context.

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A Case Study on Design and Operation of Engineering Theory Classes Applying Review Games (복습게임을 활용한 공학이론 수업의 설계 및 운영 사례)

  • Kim, Gi Dae;Han, Anna
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2021
  • This study designed and developed a class using review games as a way to enhance students' interest, class participation, and class comprehension in engineering theory classes, and explored their educational effectiveness. To this end, a review game strategy based on the Creative Training Technique was established and applied to three engineering theory subjects. The types of review games include Jin-jin-ga, Bingo, Challenge Golden Bell, Finding hidden terms, and Completing initial sentences. As a result of applying this review game strategy to the classes over the past decade, students' satisfaction and lecture evaluation scores significantly increased compared to before application, and it was confirmed that students' interest in and understanding of the class increased significantly. Furthermore, this gamification class strategy can be a way to increase students' participation in theory classes regardless of their major, and can be applied to non-face-to-face online classes.