• Title/Summary/Keyword: wave-by-wave method

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Time Domain Analysis of Spar Platform in Waves (파랑 중 스파 플랫폼의 시간영역 해석)

  • LEE Ho-Young;LIM Choon-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2004
  • The Spar platform with deep draft is characterized as effective structure in extreme wave condition, which has larger natural period than that of waves in sea. In this paper, the time simulation of motion responses of Spar with catenary mooring line is presented in irregular waves. The memory effect is modeled by added mass at infinite frequency and convolution integrals in terms of wave damping coefficients. The added mass, wave damping coefficients and wave exciting forces are obtained from three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The motion equations are consisted of forces for inetia, memory effect, hydrostatic restoring, wave exciting and mooring line. The forces of mooring line are modeled as quasi-static catenary cable.

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Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamic Forces on a Floating Body in Two-layer Fluids (밀도가 상이한 두 유체층에서 부유체 동유체력 특성의 수치적 해석)

  • Kim, Mi-Geun;Koo, Weon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a radiation and a diffraction problems of a floating body in two-layer fluids were solved by the Numerical Wave Tank(NWT) technique in the frequency domain. In two-layer fluids, two different wave modes exist and the hydrodynamic coefficients can be obtained separately for each mode. The two-domain Boundary Element Method(BEM) in the potential fluid using the whole-domain matrix scheme was used to investigate the characteristics of wave forces, added mass and damping coefficients. The effects of the ratio of density and water depth in the lower domain were also evaluated and compared with given references.

A Study on the Method to Suppress Radiation-Noise with Electromagnetic Wave Absorber in the Rectangular Cavity Resonator (전파 흡수체에 의한 구형 공동 공진기의 방사노이즈 억제 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김경용;김왕섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.12
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 1991
  • A method for suppressing unwanted resonance modes by attaching an electromagnetic wave absorber onto a metal case was studied to prevent performance deterioration of electronic devices. The electromagnetic wave absorber fabricated for this study had an attenuation characteristics above 20dB in the frequency band from 450MHz, 1150MHz. A rectangular cavity resonator whose resonance frequencies of TE$_{101}$, TE$_{102}$ modes were 900MHz, 1250MHz, respectively, was made to measure attenuation for the electromagnetic wave absorber-metal assembly. The result showed that the resonance mode for high attenuation was sensitive to the location of electromagnetic wave absorber, and the attenuation characteristics above 20dB could be obtained when electromagnetic wave absorber was properly positioned.

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A decoupling FEM for simulating near-field wave motion in two-phase media

  • Chen, S.L.;Liao, Z.P.;Chen, J.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2007
  • A decoupling technique for simulating near-field wave motions in two-phase media is introduced in this paper. First, an equivalent but direct weighted residual method is presented in this paper to solve boundary value problems more explicitly. We applied the Green's theorem for integration by parts on the equivalent integral statement of the field governing equations and then introduced the Neumann conditions directly. Using this method and considering the precision requirement in wave motion simulation, a lumped-mass FEM for two-phase media with clear physical concepts and convenient implementation is derived. Then, considering the innate attenuation character of the wave in two-phase media, an attenuation parameter is introduced into Liao's Multi-Transmitting Formula (MTF) to simulate the attenuating outgoing wave in two-phase media. At last, two numerical experiments are presented and the numerical results are compared with the analytical ones demonstrating that the lumped-mass FEM and the generalized MTF introduced in this paper have good precision.

Time Domain Analysis of a Moored Spar Platform in Waves (파랑 중 계류된 스파 플랫폼의 시간영역 해석)

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Lim, Choon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • The Spar platform with deep draft is characterized as effective structure in extreme wave condition, which has larger natural period than that of waves in sea. In this paper, the time domain simulation of motion responses of Spar with catenary mooring line is presented in irregular waves. The memory effect is modeled by added mass at infinite frequency and convolution integrals in terms of wave damping coefficients. The added mass, wave damping coefficients and wave exciting forces are obtained from three-dimensional panel method in the frequency domain. The motion equations are consisted of forces for inertia, memory effect, hydrostatic restoring, wave exciting and mooring line. The forces of mooring line are modeled as quasi-static catenary cable.

Calculation of Wave Height due to Shoaling, Refraction and Bottom Friction on a Sloping Beach (일정 경사면에서 마찰을 고려한 파랑계산)

  • 서승남;오병철
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 1990
  • An equation is presented to calculate wave height due to shoaling, refraction and bottom friction. The equation in an integral form is evaluated by two different methods: A numerical method and an analytical method based on approximation. Both methods are used to calculate wave height and show very good agreement between their results. As shown in the figure of wave height variation vs. relative water depth, an increase of incident angle leads to a decrease in wave height. For the case of normal incident wave, the present equation can be reduced, under some assumptions, to the existing equation of Bretschneider and Reid (1954).

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Design of a optimum structure for Ultrasonic Linear Motor using a travelling wave (진행파를 이용한 직선형 초음파 모터의 최적구조 설계)

  • 김연보;한우석;노용래
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2000
  • The conventional ultrasonic linear motors developed so far utilize a standing wave and are of a pi-type or a hybrid transducer type structure. Traveling wave type bi-direction linear motors have not been developed yet. This paper describes design of a new bi-directional ultrasonic linear motor working by means of a traveling wave. With the finite element method we design and verify validity of the new structure. And we determine its optimal structure size of design variables material and boundary conditions for proper generation of the traveling wave.

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Stochastic elastic wave analysis of angled beams

  • Bai, Changqing;Ma, Hualin;Shim, Victor P.W.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.767-785
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    • 2015
  • The stochastic finite element method is employed to obtain a stochastic dynamic model of angled beams subjected to impact loads when uncertain material properties are described by random fields. Using the perturbation technique in conjunction with a precise time integration method, a random analysis approach is developed for efficient analysis of random elastic waves. Formulas for the mean, variance and covariance of displacement, strain and stress are introduced. Statistics of displacement and stress waves is analyzed and effects of bend angle and material stochasticity on wave propagation are studied. It is found that the elastic wave correlation in the angled section is the most significant. The mean, variance and covariance of the stress wave amplitude decrease with an increase in bend angle. The standard deviation of the beam material density plays an important role in longitudinal displacement wave covariance.

Advanced Transverse Wave Approach for MM-Wave Analysis of Planar Antennas applied in 5G-Technology

  • Ayari, Mohamed;Touati, Yamen El;Altowaijri, Saleh
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a fast numerical electromagnetic (EM) method based on the transverse wave formulation called-up Advanced Transverse Wave Approach (A-TWA) is presented. An appropriate 5G antenna is designed, simulated and investigated in the context of Millimeter-Wave Wireless Communication Systems. The obtained simulation results are found in good agreement with literature. Such a method can provide for the simulators a great library integrating the most complexly and sensitively geometry elements that can have a huge impact on the applications supported by new wireless technologies.

Wave propagation in spherical and cylindrical panels reinforced with carbon nanotubes

  • Yi-Wen Zhang;Hao-Xuan Ding;Gui-Lin She
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2023
  • Based on the third-order shear deformation theory, the wave propagations in doubly curved spherical- and cylindrical- panels reinforced by carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are firstly investigated in present work. The coupled equations of wave propagation for the carbon nanotubes reinforced composite (CNTRC) doubly curved panels are established. Then, combined with the harmonic balance method, the eigenvalue technique is adopted to simulate the velocity-wave number curves of the CNTRC doubly curved panels. In the end, numerical results are showed to discuss the effects of the impact of key parameters including the volume fraction, different shell types (including spherical (R1=R2=R) and cylindrical (R1=R, R2=→∞)), wave number as well as modal number on the sensitivity of elastic waves propagating in CNTRC doubly curved shells.