• Title/Summary/Keyword: wave separation

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Arc Phenomena and Induced Voltage due to Inductive Energy of Superconducting Coil (초전도 코일의 유도성 에너지에 의한 아크현상과 유기 과전압)

  • 최병주;류경우;성기철;김해종
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2000
  • This paper present the characteristics of the internal induced voltage and arc phenomena in liquid helium at the energy transfer from a superconducting magnet to a load resistor. Especially generation mechanism of the oscillated wave from of the coil terminal voltage is analyzed by considering circuit constant of the superconducting magnet, load condition and arc resistance of the mechanical opening switch. The wavefront and peak portion of the voltage are strongly influenced by arc discharge triggered by the switch separation in liquid helium. Abrupt arc extinction leads to voltage oscillation with an enormous peak. It is suggested that the superconducting magnet should be designed to ensure the internal surge when arc is possibly formed by switch opening or coil short circuit between turns or layers. Finally, a suppression method of the oscillating surge is proposed based on the load condition.

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Generalization of DUET using neighborhood relationship (Neighborhood 관계를 이용한 DUET Generalization)

  • Woo, Sung-Min;Jeong, Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1017-1018
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a method that makes use of neighborhood relationship in 2D spectrogram of separated sources toward the generalization of the binary mask in Degenerate Unmixing Estimation Technique (DUET). A new generalized mask can be consist of five to ten mask. According to the new mask, the original power of the spectrogram in each frequency-time point is assigned. The result showed a smooth and tender wave-form, indicating a high speech separation performance compared to the original method.

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A Computational Study of Aerodynamic Characteristics of Spinning Sphere (회전하는 구의 공력특성에 수치해석적 연구)

  • Deshpande, S.V.;Lee, Y.K.;Kim, H.D.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2006
  • Computational Study of a sphere subjected to free stream flow and simultaneously subjected to spinning motion is carried out. Three dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved using fully implicit finite volume scheme. SST(Shear Stress Transport) $k-{\omega}$ turbulence model is used. Aerodynamic characteristics being affected are studied. Validation of the numerical process is done for the no spin condition. Variation of drag coefficient and shock wave strength with increase in spinning rate is reported. Changes in the wake region of the sphere with respect to spinning speed are also observed.

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Assessment of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Closures in the Calculation of a Transonic Separated Flow

  • Kim, Kwang-Yong;Son, Jong-Woo;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.889-894
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the performances of various turbulence closure models are evaluated in the calculation of a transonic flow over axisymmetric bump. k-$\varepsilon$, explicit algebraic stress, and two Reynolds stress models, i.e., GL model proposed by Gibson & Launder and SSG model proposed by Speziale, Sarkar and Gatski, are chosen as turbulence closure models. SSG Reynolds stress model gives best predictions for pressure coefficients and the location of shock. The results with GL model also show quite accurate prediction of pressure coefficients down-stream of shock wave. However, in the predictions of mean velocities and turbulent stresses, the results are not so satisfactory as in the prediction of pressure coefficients.

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The Effect of Nonequilibrium Condensation on Shock/Boundary Layer Interaction (비평형응축이 충격파와 경계층의 간섭에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, H.D.;Lee, K.H.;Setoguchi, T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2000
  • The effects of nonequilibrium condensation on the shock boundary layer interaction over a transonic bump model were investigated experimentally and numerically. An experiment was conducted using a supersonic indraft wind tunnel. A droplet growth equation was incorporated into two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation systems. Computations were carried out using a third-order MUSCL type TVD finite-difference scheme with a second-order fractional time step. Computations compared with the experimental results. Nonequilibirum condensation suppressed the boundary layer separation and the pressure fluctuations due to the shock boundary layer interaction. Especially the nonequilibrium condensation was helpful to suppress the high frequency components of the pressure fluctuations.

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A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of the Acoustic Characteristics of the Muffler with Complex Geometry (복잡한 형상의 머플러 음향특성 해석 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 오상경;모진용;허만선
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 1996
  • An acoustic transmission loss analysis method for mufflers with complex geometry is developed using MSC/NASTRAN on the basis of acoustic-structural analogy and two-microphone method. In this study, mufflers with simple and complex shapes are analyzed using this method and compared with theoretical and experimental results to verify it. Applying this method to design of discharge muffler in a rotary compressor, we obtained 2dB(A) of noise reduction in the range of lower than 1300Hz. Futhermore, adopting this technique for a suction muffler in reciprocal compressor, more than 10dB(A) noise reduction at 500Hz, and in total, 3dB(A) noise reduction is achieved.

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Characterization of Axial Defects in Pipeline Using Torsional Guided Wave (비틀림 유도파를 이용한 배관 축방향 결함 특성 규명)

  • Kim, Young-Wann;Park, Kyung-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2015
  • In this work we use the mode decomposition technique employing chirplet transform, which is able to separate the individual modes from dispersive and multimodal waveform measured with the magnetostrictive sensor. The mode decomposition technique is also used to estimate the time-frequency centers and individual energies of the reflection, which would be used to locate and characterize axial defects. The arrival times of the separated modes are calculated and the axial defect lengths can be evaluated by using the estimated arrival time. Results from an experiment on a carbon steel pipe are presented and it is shown that the accurate and quantitative defect characterization could become enabled using the proposed technique.

High order computation on the three dimensional wakes past a circular cylinder (고해상도수치기법에 의한 원형실린더 주위의 3차원 후류유동 특성연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo;Kim, Jae-Soo;Kim, Tae-Su
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2008
  • While the research for flow over a circular cylinder has been actively carried out up to the present, it has been known that the flow has not been clarified even now. Various complex flow and aero-acoustic characteristics exist around a circular cylinder such as flow separation, wake and pressure wave propagation. In this paper, research was carried out for wake flow and aeroacoustics over a circular cylinders by using high order, high resolution techniques that are used in two dimensional aero- acoustic analysis. OpenMP parallel processing method was used. For the numerical result, the periodic characteristic of Strouhal Number due to vortex shedding was comparatively analyzed with other experiment values and two dimensional numerical results.

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A Study on the Acoustic Transmission Characteristics of Polygon Accumulator (다각형 Accumulator의 음향 특성 연구)

  • Seo, Won-Sik;Kong, Byung-O;Kim, Young-Ho;Nam, Kyeong-Hun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.653-661
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    • 2009
  • In order to reduce the noise and oscillation, it is consider a matter in all aspects about the noise stem from accumulator and the characteristic of transmission, Transformation of outside shape has change of noise occurrence at transmission process. Therefore, performed sound numerical analysis and conducted an experiment to examine the birthplace of accumulator's external shape change. In a sound numerical analysis, we can fond out transmission loss between inlet and outlet's sound pressure. In an experiment, we can make out transmission loss by sound wave separation theory through drawing sound pressure inlet and outlet.

A Computational Study of the Fluidic Thrust Vector Control Using Secondary Flow Injection (2차 유동 분사를 이용한 추력벡터 제어에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Min;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.496-501
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    • 2003
  • Computational study is performed to understand the fluidic thrust vectoring control of an axisymmetric nozzle, in which secondary gas injection is made in the divergent section of the nozzle. The nozzle has a design Mach number of 2.0, and the operation pressure ratio is varied to obtain the different flow features in the nozzle flow. The injection flow rate is varied by means of the injection port pressure. Test conditions are in the range of the nozzle pressure ratio from 3.0 to 8.26 and the injection pressure ratio from 0 to 1.0. The present computational results show that, for a given nozzle pressure ratio, an increase of the injection pressure ratio produces increased thrust vector angle, but decreases the thrust efficiency.

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