• Title/Summary/Keyword: wave analysis

Search Result 6,138, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Theoretical Analysis of Wave Energy Converter

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Komatsu, Toshimitsu;Kim, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.169-174
    • /
    • 2008
  • Floating devices, such as a cavity resonance device take advantage of both the water motion and the wave induced motions of the floating body itself. The wave energy converter is known commercially as the WAGB(Wave Activated Generator Buoy) and is used in some commercially available buoys to power navigation aids such as lights and horns. This wave energy converter consists of a circular floatation body which contains a vertical center pipe that has free communication with the sea. A theoretical analysis of this power generated by a pneumatic type wave energy converter is performed and the results obtained from the analysis are used for a real wave energy converter for buoy. This paper presents the analysis results and the design method for the WEC(Wave Energy Converter), and the associate results are application to the commercially available WEC for buoy. Maximum performance of WEC occurs at resonance with driving waves. The analysis of WEC is performed with LabVIEW program, and the design method of WEC for buoy is suggested in this paper.

An Analysis on the Spatial Patterns of Heat Wave Vulnerable Areas and Adaptive Capacity Vulnerable Areas in Seoul (서울시 폭염 취약지역의 공간적 패턴 및 적응능력 취약지역 분석)

  • Choi, Ye Seul;Kim, Jae Won;Lim, Up
    • Journal of Korea Planning Association
    • /
    • v.53 no.7
    • /
    • pp.87-107
    • /
    • 2018
  • With more than 10 million inhabitants, in particular, Seoul, the capital of Korea, has already experienced a number of severe heat wave. To alleviate the potential impacts of heat wave and the vulnerability to heat wave, policy-makers have generally considered the option of heat wave strategies containing adaptation elements. From the perspective of sustainable planning for adaptation to heat wave, the objective of this study is to identify the elements of vulnerability and assess heat wave-vulnerability at the dong level. This study also performs an exploratory investigation of the spatial pattern of vulnerable areas in Seoul to heat wave by applying exploratory spatial data analysis. Then this study attempts to select areas with the relatively highest and lowest level of adaptive capacity to heat wave based on an framework of climate change vulnerability assessment. In our analysis, the adaptive capacity is the relatively highest for Seongsan-2-dong in Mapo and the relatively lowest for Changsin-3-dong in Jongno. This study sheds additional light on the spatial patterns of heat wave-vulnerability and the relationship between adaptive capacity and heat wave.

Analysis of Impact Factors for the Wave Transmission in the Narrow Channel Sea (수로형 해역에서의 파랑전달에 미치는 영향인자 분석)

  • Lee, Gyong-Seon;Yoon, Han-Sam;Ryu, Cheong-Ro;Park, Jong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.303-308
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, wave numerical modeling was experimented for the analysis of impact factors for the wave transmission as the incident wave and topographic conditions in the narrow channel sea. Recently, Although the results of many researcher for the wave modelling, numerical equations have limited to simulation of wave transformation effects. Despite of thispresent problems, the models was used to design the coastal structures in barrow channel sites. Finally, this paper estimated the wave model(mild slope eq. model) as the analysis of the wave energy transmission according to changing of impact factors(width of channel, bottom slope in channel, incident wave angle, wave period). As the results of numerical experiment, the major impact factors which influence to wave energy transmission were the width of channel and incident wave direction. But in the case that the width of channel is larger than 3L(L=Length of wave), the reduction of wave energy was small.

  • PDF

2D Computational Analysis of Overtopping Wave Energy Convertor

  • Liu, Zhen;Hyun, Beom-Soo;Jin, Ji-Yuan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2009
  • An Overtopping Wave Energy Convertor (OWEC) is an offshore wave energy convertor used for collecting overtopping waves and converting the water pressure head into electric power through hydro turbines installed in a vertical duct affixed to the sea bed. A numerical wave tank based on the commercial computational fluid dynamics code Fluent is established for the corresponding analysis. The Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equation and two-phase VOF model are utilized to generate the 2D numerical linear propagating waves, which are validated by the overtopping experiment results. Calculations are made for several incident wave conditions and shape parameters for the overtopping device. Both the incident wave periods and heights have evident effects on the overtopping performance of the OWEC device. The computational analysis demonstrates that the present overtopping device is more compatible with longer incident wave periods.

Full-Wave Calculation of the Complex Input Impedance of Microstrip Line Used for Magnetostatic Surface Wave Transducers (정자표면파 트랜스듀서용 마이크로스트립 선로의 복소 입력 임피던스 Full-Wave 계산)

  • 이재현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.345-352
    • /
    • 2004
  • The radiation impedance of a magnetostatic surface wave excited in a microstrip line haying ferrite film and its dependence on the width of the microstrip line and the height of the ferrite film are calculated by the full-wave moment analysis. The radiation resistance calculated by the full-wave analysis closely agrees with the measured radiation resistance, while that by the magnetostatic approximation greatly differs from the measured result in the higher-frequency region.

The Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Concrete Gravity Dam (중력식콘크리트댐의 동적거동분석)

  • 임정열;이종욱;오병현
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2001.09a
    • /
    • pp.155-162
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, it was performed that the seismic response analysis using long period earthquake wave and short period earthquake wave on dynamic behavior of concrete gravity dam. The results showed that if the same magnitude earthquake waves acted on concrete dam, the maximum displacement and stress at dam crest of long period wave(0funato wave) were about 30 % larger than those of short period wave(Hachinohe wave). And the response acceleration of dam crest was amplified about 5 times in long period earthquake wave and about 3 times in short period earthquake wave.

  • PDF

Estimation of Wave Power in Korean Coastal Waters (파랑에너지 해석 및 가용량 평가 연구)

  • 김현주;최학선;김선경
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-112
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the amount of available wave power and its characteristics related to the development of apractical system for ocean wave energy conversion in Korean coastal waters. The analysis method of wave power was established through comparison between theory and numerical simulation of deep sea wave by Inverse Fourier Transform with random phase method. Based on the results of comparison, wave power was estimated by use of data set from observed offshore and coastal waves and hindasted deep sea waves around the Korean peninsula. Annual mean wave power is estimated as about 1.8 ~ 7.0 kW for every metre of wave frontage at East sea, 1.5~5.3 kW at South sea and 1.0 ~ 4.1 kW at West sea, respectively. Mean wave power along deep sea front of coastal waters of Korea amounts to about 4.7 GW. Regional distribution and seasonal variation of wave power were discussed to develop practical utilization system of wave power of not so high grade of available wave power.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Floating Wave Energy Converter by Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 부양식 파력발전 장치의 성능해석)

  • CHOI, Yong-Seok;LIM, Tae-Woo;KIM, You-Taek
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1303-1309
    • /
    • 2015
  • The behavior and flow characteristics of the floating wave energy converter were analyzed by using CFD in this study. The average significant wave height was confirmed as 0.5~2.0m from the Korean coastal sea area. This study was carried out by selecting a range of 1.0~1.6m in the wave height to simulate the operations of realistic wave energy converter system. The principle of a piston wave maker was applied in order to produce periodic wave. The behavior of the wave energy converter and the state of the wave overtopping according to the generated periodic wave were confirmed through the unsteady three-dimensional flow analysis. It was found that the wave overtopping rate according to the generated periodic wave was in range of the 11.6~30.0 kg/s.

Analysis and Design of a Wave Energy Conversion Buoy

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Bae, Soo-Young;Jung, Sung-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.32 no.9
    • /
    • pp.705-709
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the sea various methods have been conducted to capture wave energy which include the use of pendulums, pneumatic devices, etc. Floating devices, such as a cavity resonance device take advantages of both the water motion and the wave induced motions of the floating body itself. The wave energy converter is known commercially as the WAGB(Wave Activated Generator Buoy) and is used in some commercially available buoys to power navigation aids such as lights and horns. This wave energy converter consists of a circular flotation body which contains a vertical water column that has free communication with the sea. A theoretical analysis of this power generated by a pneumatic type wave energy converter is performed and the results obtained from the analysis are used for a real wave energy converter buoy. This paper is shown to have an optimum value for which maximum power is obtained at a given resonant wave period Also, the length of the internal water column corresponds to that of the water mass in the water column. If designed properly, wave energy converter can take advantage not only of the cavity resonance, but also qf the heaving motion of the buoy. Finally, simulation is performed with a LabVIEW program and the simulation results are applied to a wave energy simulator for modifying design data for a wave energy converter.

On the Joint Distribution of Wave Height, Period and Wave Direction in Random Sea Waves (다방향불규칙파랑장에서의 파고, 주기, 파향의 종합확률분포 유도과정 및 적합성)

  • 권정곤
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 1990
  • A Wave transformation including wave breaking in shallow water region is a non-linear and discontinuous Phenomenon. Therefore, a so-called individual wave analysis (or a wave by wave analysis) rather than spectral approach seems to be adequate to investigate the wave transformation in such regions. In this study, a theoretical joint distribution of wave height, period and wave direction of zero-down crossing waves, which is required in the individual wave analysis in the shallow water region, is derived based on the hypothesis that sea surface is a Gaussian stochastic process and that a band-width of energy spectra is sufficiently narrow. The derived i oint distribution is found to be an effective measure to investigate characteristics of three-dimensional random wave field in shallow water through field measurements.

  • PDF