• 제목/요약/키워드: visual decision

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Differential Game Based Air Combat Maneuver Generation Using Scoring Function Matrix

  • Park, Hyunju;Lee, Byung-Yoon;Tahk, Min-Jea;Yoo, Dong-Wan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.204-213
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    • 2016
  • A differential game theory based approach is used to develop an automated maneuver generation algorithm for Within Visual Range (WVR) air-to-air combat of unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs). The algorithm follows hierarchical decisionmaking structure and performs scoring function matrix calculation based on differential game theory to find the optimal maneuvers against dynamic and challenging combat situation. The score, implying how much air superiority the UCAV has, is computed from the predicted relative geometry, relative distance and velocity of two aircrafts. Security strategy is applied at the decision-making step. Additionally, a barrier function is implemented to keep the airplanes above the altitude lower bound. To shorten the simulation time to make the algorithm more real-time, a moving horizon method is implemented. An F-16 pseudo 6-DOF model is used for realistic simulation. The combat maneuver generation algorithm is verified through three dimensional simulations.

Development of the Corrosion Deterioration Inspection Tool for Transmission Tower Members

  • Woo, Sangkyun;Chu, Inyeop;Youn, Byongdon;Kim, Kijung
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2016
  • Recently, interests for maintenance of transmission tower are increasing to extend life of structures and reduce maintenance cost. However, existing classical diagnosis method of corrosion deteriorated degree on the transmission tower steel members, visual inspection, has a problem that error often due to difference of inspector's individual knowledge and experience. In order to solve the problem, this study carried out to develop the corrosion deterioration inspection tool for transmission tower steel members. This tool is composed of camera equipment and computer-aided diagnosis system. We standardized the photographing method by camera equipment to obtain suitable pictures for image processing. Diagnosis system was designed to evaluate automatically degree of corrosion deterioration for member of transmission tower on the basis of the RGB color image processing techniques. It is anticipated that developed the corrosion deterioration inspection tool will be very helpful in decision of optimal maintenance time for transmission tower corrosion.

Design Requirements-Driven Process for Developing Human-System Interfaces (설계 요건 중심의 인간-시스템 인터페이스 개발 프로세스)

  • Ham, Dong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2008
  • Development of human-system interfaces (HSI) supporting the interaction between human and automation-based systems, particularly safety-critical sociotechnial systems, entails a wide range of design and evaluation problems. To help HSI designers deal with these problems, many methodologies from traditional human-computer interaction, software engineering, and systems engineering have been applied; however, they have been proved inadequate to develop cognitively well engineered HSI. This paper takes a viewpoint that HSI development is itself a cognitive process consisting of various decision making and problem solving activities and then proposes a design requirements-driven process for developing HSI. High-level design problems and their corresponding design requirements for visual information display are explained to clarify the concept of design requirements. Lastly, conceptual design of software system to support the requirements-driven process and designers' knowledge management is described.

Understanding Business from Business Report Visualization

  • Tanlamai, Uthai
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2009
  • The visualization of business reports has received greater attention from information system scholars. Tables, graph and charts are often used to represent vast amount of complex numerical data and spreadsheet visuals become a de facto standard in business. This study suggests the use of individual's cognitive differences on business report visualization instead of providing "one visual fits all type of reports." It is argued that reports with data augmented by appropriate visuals will affect the efficiency and effectiveness of an individual's learning outcomes and subsequently his or her decision making processes. It is argued here that report visualization can augment the usefulness of contents and enhance many desirable features of reports as specified in those proposed models.

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Real-Time Precision Vehicle Localization Using Numerical Maps

  • Han, Seung-Jun;Choi, Jeongdan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.968-978
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    • 2014
  • Autonomous vehicle technology based on information technology and software will lead the automotive industry in the near future. Vehicle localization technology is a core expertise geared toward developing autonomous vehicles and will provide location information for control and decision. This paper proposes an effective vision-based localization technology to be applied to autonomous vehicles. In particular, the proposed technology makes use of numerical maps that are widely used in the field of geographic information systems and that have already been built in advance. Optimum vehicle ego-motion estimation and road marking feature extraction techniques are adopted and then combined by an extended Kalman filter and particle filter to make up the localization technology. The implementation results of this paper show remarkable results; namely, an 18 ms mean processing time and 10 cm location error. In addition, autonomous driving and parking are successfully completed with an unmanned vehicle within a $300m{\times}500m$ space.

Development of Automatic Program for Noise Inspection of Auto-transmission (자동변속기(Auto-Transmission)의 이상음 검사자동화 시스템개발)

  • 김재열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2000
  • This study includes noise automatic inspection system for washing machine auto-transmission one of modern home necessary. We effort to find and certificate sound noise source by sound power and sound intensity, and apply to frequency analysis in vibration related sound noise. still more we have been studying to data acquisition and programming for MS VisualBasic version 5.0. System component is below. 1) Pentium PC or data acquisition. 2) DSO for noise acquisition. 3)S/W for comparison and decision. 4) I/F Board for data communication. Wave form data through the DSO are converting to ASCII code data. The ASCII code through binary converting S/W. Finally we will making noise monitoring system and automatic inspection system.

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Interactive visual knowledge acquisition for hand-gesture recognition (손 제스쳐 인식을 위한 상호작용 시각정보 추출)

  • 양선옥;최형일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.9
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 1996
  • Computer vision-based gesture recognition systems consist of image segmentation, object tracking and decision. However, it is difficult to segment an object from image for gesture in computer systems because of vaious illuminations and backgrounds. In this paper, we describe a method to learn features for segmentation, which improves the performance of computer vision-based hand-gesture recognition systems. Systems interact with a user to acquire exact training data and segment information according to a predefined plan. System provides some models to the user, takes pictures of the user's response and then analyzes the pictures with models and a prior knowledge. The system sends messages to the user and operates learning module to extract information with the analyzed result.

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A Study on Quantitative Space Analysis Model - Focused on a Visual Analysis and Image Analysis by Digital Image Processing - (정량적 공간분석 모델에 관한 연구 - 시각 분석과 영상처리에 의한 이미지 분석 모델을 중심으로 -)

  • 이혁준;이종석
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.37
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2003
  • Users' demands on the space are changing in variety. These demands include reasonable space and form, harmonious composition with surroundings and esthetic satisfaction that could be brought by personal tastes and preferences. In addition, models that are introduced from designing process and from various forms tend to lack objective decision making standard. Accordingly it is difficult to find a clear alternative plan and process. In an effort to solve these problems, the objects of this study are; to propose an analysis model of image and space by using image process techniques that are on study in the field of artificial intelligence based on acquisition of digital image and to verify the application possibilities of such analysis model, 'Isovist' on quantitative analysis. The model can be applied with variable analysis model, as digital image process and other analysis model such as 'Isovist' It is possible that further study can complement problems from this study.

A Study on the Classification of Landscape Elements for Effective Management of Agricultural Landscape (농업생산공간 경관의 효율적 관리를 위한 경관구성요소 분류에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Chae, Hye-Sung;Kim, Hye-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.11 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • Recently, it is demanded to study about agri-environmental indicators including rural landscape indicators. However, there are deficiency to establish the policy of int landscape. This is the base study for the policy decision or management for conservation of agricultural landscape or rural landscape. The objectives of this study were 1) to analyze the supporting elements in the foreign policies, 2) to analyze the agricultural landscape elements and visual values in the field and 3) to make the classification form about the agricultural landscape. And finally, this study suggests the management guides for the conservation of agricultural landscape according to the teleological measures. Through this results, it would be expected to develop the efficient policy of rural landscape such as the direct payment program for rural landscape conservation.

Cognitive neuropsychological assesment in pure alexic patient with letter-by-letter reading using fMRl - Single case study - (주변성 난독증의 특성과 대뇌활성화 양상 - 단일사례연구 -)

  • Sohn, Hyo-Jeong;Pyun, Sung-Bom;Kim, Chung-Myung;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2005
  • In this study we investigated the cognitive neuropsychological characteristics and the underlying mechanism in a letter-by-letter reading dyslexic patient after cerebral infarct of left posterior cerebral artery using fMRl, The results of cognitive neuropsychological assesment are visual perception was appropriate, and semantic categorization, picture naming and picture-word matching tasks were above83% correct, respectively. However, she was very poor in lexical decision task. The selective reading impairment is thought to result from the disruption of the left occipitotemporal region included fusiform gyrus. In fMRl results, the activation level increase din the right occipitotemporal region included fusiform gyrus compared with normal group in compensation for left impairment and more increased in pseudo word reading task than word reading on account of familiarity.

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