• Title/Summary/Keyword: visual analog scale(VAS)

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The Effect of Burning Acupuncture Therapy on the Traumatic Injury of Medial Collateral Ligament : Report of Five Cases (가열식 화침을 이용한 외상성 내측측부인대 손상 치험 5례)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Ryu, Young-Jin;Sun, Seung-Ho;Kwon, Ki-Rok
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2010
  • Objective : The purpose of these cases is to observe the effect of burning acupuncture therapy on the traumatic injury of medical collateral ligament. Methods : The patients were treated by burning acupuncture therapy to recover injury of medical collateral ligament. The progress evaluation of knee joint pain was measured by the knee society knee score(KSKS), function score (KSFS) and visual analog scale(VAS). Results : KSKS & KSFS were increased and VAS decreased in all cases. Conclusions : We had concluded that the burning acupuncture therapy can be effective to knee joint pain caused by traumatic injury of medial collateral ligament.

A Case Report of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo treated by Baekho-tang based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 백호탕(白虎湯) 투여 후 호전된 양성 돌발성 체위성 현훈 증례 1례)

  • Park, Seo-yeon
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this paper is to report the improvement in a patient with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) treated with herbal medication based on the Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system. Methods: According to the 'Disease Pattern Identification Diagnostic System based on Shanghanlun Provisions,'the patient was diagnosed with Guorem-byung number 350 provision, and took Baekho-tang herbal medication for 15 days. The result of administration was evaluated using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: After administration of Baekho-tang for 15 days, based on the 350 provision of Baekho-tang diagnosed according to the Shanghanlun provisions, the DHI score decreased from 74 to 16 and the VAS score decreased from 10 to 1. Conclusions: The patient recovered from symptoms of BPPV. This case report suggests that the words '滑,''厥,''裏'on the 350 provision of Shanghanlun mean physical and psychological causes of BPPV in this case.

Allergic Contact Dermatitis Treated by Sihogyeji-tang Based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 시호계지탕(柴胡桂枝湯) 투여 후 호전된 알러지성 피부염 증례 1례)

  • Jeong, Jae-won;Lee, Sung-jun
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study aimed to report the improvement in a patient with allergic contact dermatitis treated with Sihogyeji-tang based on the Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system (DPIDS). Methods: According to the Shanghanlun DPIDS, the patient with allergic contact dermatitis was diagnosed with greater yang disease chest bind (Shanghanlun provision 146), and was administered Sihogyeji-tang for 90 days. The results were evaluated using the Dermatological Life Quality Index (DLQI) and a visual analog scale (VAS). Results: After taking Sihogyeji-tang for 90 days, the DLQI decreased from 28 points to 8 points and the VAS decreased from 10 points to 3 points. Conclusions: This case shows the potential of treatment through herbal medicine for allergic contact dermatitis using the Shanghanlun DPIDS.

A Case Report of Insomnia after COVID-19 Vaccination Treated with Gyejigeojakyakgachokchilmolyeoyonggol-tang (계지거작약가촉칠모려용골탕으로 호전된 COVID-19 백신 접종 이후 발생한 불면증 환자 1례)

  • Huh, Tae-young;Lee, Yeong-seo;Kim, Kyoung-min
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This study reports the effects of Gyejigeojakyakgachokchilmolyeoyonggol-tang (GCMYT) in a patient with insomnia after COVID-19 vaccination. Methods: GCMYT was used to treat insomnia following vaccination, and symptoms were evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and a visual analog scale (VAS). Results: The patient's PSQI, ISI, and VAS scores decreased from 21 to 11, from 25 to 13, and from 7 to 3, respectively. Conclusion: GCMYT is an effective treatment for insomnia following COVID-19 vaccination.

Chronic Rhinitis Treated by Dangguisayeokgaosuyusaengang-tang Based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 당귀사역가오수유생강탕(當歸四逆加吳茱萸生薑湯) 투여 후 호전된 만성 비염 증례 1례)

  • Ryu, Hee-Chang
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2021
  • Objective : This study aimed to report the improvement of a patient with chronic rhinitis treated with herbal medication using the disease pattern identification diagnostic system (DPIDS) based on the Shanghanlun provisions. Methods : According to the Shanghanlun DPIDS and an etymological interpretation of Chinese characters, the patient was diagnosed with Reverting yin disease (provision 352) and took Dangguisayeokgaosuyusaengang-tang herbal medication for 50 days. The change in symptoms of chronic rhinitis were estimated using the Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS), the Rhinitis Control Assessment Test (RCAT), and a visual analog scale (VAS). Results : The TNSS score decreased from 8 to 3, the RCAT score decreased from 14 to 24, and the VAS decreased from 10 to 2. Conclusions : The main causes of the disease were 厥 and 內. This is the first case report of describing the treatment of chronic rhinitis with Dangguisayeokgaosuyusaengang-tang.

Three Cases of Frozen Shoulder Treated with Hominis Placenta Pharmacopuncture and Chuna Manual Therapy (자하거 약침과 추나 요법으로 호전된 동결견 치험 3례)

  • Minhee Kim;Soohyung Jeon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report the effect of hominis placenta pharmacopuncture and chuna manual therapy in patients with frozen shoulder. Methods: Frozen shoulder was treated with hominis placenta pharmacopuncture and chuna manual therapy, and the overall shoulder pain was measured by visual analog scale (VAS), and the range of motion (ROM) of shoulder movement was evaluated by measuring passive abduction and external rotation and active hand to shoulder blade test. Results: After the treatment, overall shoulder pain was reduced, and ROM of passive abduction and external rotation was increased. Conclusions: The above results show that hominis placenta pharmacopuncture and chuna manual therapy can be used as an effective treatment for frozen shoulder.

Two Cases Reports of Headache after Subdural Hemorrhage Treated with Cheongsangsahwatang (청상사화탕(淸上瀉火湯)을 투여하여 두통(頭痛)이 호전된 경막하혈종 환자 2례)

  • Kim, Sol-ri;Shin, Gil-cho;Kim, Seung-hyeon
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This cliniclal study was to evaluate the effect of Cheongsangsahwatang (淸上瀉火湯) treatment on the headache after subdural hemorrhage. Methods : We treated two patients who have headache after subdural hemorrhage by oriental medical therapy, specially Cheongsangsahwatang (淸上瀉火湯). We used VAS(Visual Analog Scale) to investigate the effect of oriental medical therapy, specially Cheongsangsahwatang (淸上瀉火湯). Reasults : After prescription of Cheongsangsahwatang (淸上瀉火湯), VAS scores on headache and accompanying symptoms decreased. Conclusions : This study suggests that Cheongsangsahwatang (淸上瀉火湯) is effective in the treatment of headache after subdural hemorrhage.

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A Case of Soyangin Daylong Generalized Primary Hyperhidrosis (종일 지속되는 소양인 원발성 전신 다한증의 치험 1례)

  • Soo Yeon Chae;Seong-Sik Park
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2023
  • Objectives This case study aimed to report the improvement of stress-induced generalized primary hyperhidrosis of Soyangin patient. Methods Soyangin patient suffering from daylong generalized primary hyperhidrosis was treated with acupuncture, psychological counseling, and herbal medicine. The severity of hyperhidrosis was measured using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results & Conclusions After treatment with Tae-Geuk acupuncture, Dojeokganggi-tang, and psychological counseling, the VAS score of hyperhidrosis was reduced from 10 to 2 during three days of admission. Herbal medicine was prescribed for 30 more days after discharge. The relieved state was maintained when monitored after two months. This case report proposes the potential of Sasang constitutional medicine for stress-induced generalized primary hyperhidrosis.

Change of Pain and Breathing Function following Kinesio Taping of Myofascial Pain in Sternocleidomastoid Muscle (목빗근의 근막통증에 키네시오테이핑 적용 후 호흡기능의 변화)

  • Park, Yong-Nam;Bae, Young-Sook
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was conducted in order to determine the changes in pain and breathing function when kinesio taping is applied to patients with myofacial trigger points on sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle. Methods: The subjects were 25 males and females aged 20 to 30 years (male 10, female 15). They were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group to be applied with kinesio taping. Kinesio taping was applied to SCM muscle three times per week for two weeks. Pain triggered when the taut band or nodule was palpated was measured. Pain intensity was measured using the visual analog scale (VAS). The breathing function was measured using forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), and FEV1/FVC ratio. In all subjects, VAS, breathing function was measured before and after intervention. Results: In the experimental group, pain in the SCM was relieved as VAS showed a significant decrease and FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC ratio showed a significant increase. Comparison between the groups, showed significant differences in VAS and the FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC ratio. Conclusion: These results suggest that myofascial pain on SCM muscle is thought a factor that affects the breathing function.

The Clinical Study on Effects of Bee Venom Pharmacupuncture Therapy in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (요추관 협착증에 대한 봉약침 병행 치료 효과의 임상적 연구)

  • Jeong, Seon-Mee;Park, Chan-Kyu;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Ja-Young;Sohn, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : This study was designed to evaluate the effects of Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture therapy in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Methods : We investigated 16 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. We divided patients into two groups : Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture was performed with acupuncture therapy for one group, and the other group received acupuncture therapy only. To evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment applied to the two groups, we used the Visual Analog Scale(VAS) and the Oswestry Low-back Pain Disability Index(ODI). We compared the VAS and ODI scores of the two groups statistically. Results : The Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture group received more effective relief than the acupunctureonly group as measured by decreasedpain and disability reported on the VAS and ODI by patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Conclusions: Bee Venom Pharmacopuncture therapy can be used in addition to acupuncture therapy for highly effective treatment of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Further clinical studies are needed to verify these findings.

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