• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.19-37
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• 2021

It is essential that the evaluation of official development assistance (ODA) projects is conducted based on empirical research for the performance and improvement of the project. This study intended to quantitatively figure out the actual status and performance of ODA projects. The performance of the Rumpin Seed Source and Nursery Center project implemented by the KOICA was evaluated in items of relevance, efficiency, effectiveness, impact, sustainability, which are OECD Development Assistance Committee(DAC) evaluation criteria. From August 26, 2019 to August 29, 2019, a survey was conducted on 50 visitors and 54 stakeholders of the Rumpin Seed Source and Nursery Center. Through on-site survey, problems in the donation project and operation in Indonesia were identified and measures for improvement was grasped. As a result of the study, the value scored by OECD DAC evaluation criteria of the Rumpin Seed Source and Nursery Center project based on the Economic Development Cooperation Fund(EDCF) evaluation grade was evaluated as a very successful class in all items. The average score of the recognition question was 4.08 points for visitors and 4.08 points for stakeholders, and the average score for the satisfaction question was 4.37 points for visitors and 4.11 points for stakeholders, which were high overall in both groups. The main factor that affects the project awareness of the visitors was the fact that the Rumpin Seed Source and Nursery Center was created based on Korean technology, and it was confirmed that Indonesia's own items related to similar projects had a great influence on the project satisfaction. In the case of stakeholders, project support in Korea affected their recognition, and it was found that relevance, efficiency, effectiveness items had the greatest impact on the level of project satisfaction of stakeholders derived from the DAC individual evaluation results. Efforts are required to increase the main factors by reflecting the results of each item and to preserve and maintain the project. This study is significant in determining the performance of the ODA project based on empirical data, and it is believed that it can be used as basic data for supplementing and strengthening the project in the future.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.955-963
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• 2012

A mobile tour-guide robot is a very attractive tour-guide in the exhibition hall of science museums and the necessity of tour-guide robots for museums is gradually increasing. Two kinds of robots have served as tour-guide robots in an exhibition hall of the Korea National Science Museum which is a very densely populated museum of many people and exhibits. The robots move around the large exhibition area and provide guide services to lots of visitors. A robot leads the way to the exhibit that a visitor wants to find and it takes the shortest route. Robots were operated for four months from January to April 2011, and we observed behavior of visitors and collected subjective evaluation of users. The result shows that there are four stages of using a mobile tour-guide robot and some differences of subjective evaluations depending on the gender and the age of the user and we suggest several improvements on the mobile tour-guide robot.

• 한국환경생태학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.249-262
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• 2004

본 연구는 우리나라 국립공원의 대표적 자연해설시설인 탐방안내소 중 계획에 의해 조성ㆍ운영중인 내장산국립공원 내장사지구 탐방안내소와 북한산국립공원 정릉지구 탐방안내소를 대상으로 기능평가를 통한 이용활성화 방안제시를 목적으로 하였다. 국내외의 문헌연구를 통해 탐방안내소의 개념 및 기능, 유형 등을 파악하고 McManus의 커뮤니케이션 이론을 중심으로 탐방객에 의한 이용 후 평가를 실시하였다. 총 5단계에 걸친 평가 결과 탐방안내소 이용자들은 탐방안내소를 이해하기 위한 충분한 관람시간을 갖지 못하였으며 편의시설과 안내시스템의 부족으로 올바른 이용이 이루어지지 않았다. 전시내용에 대한 관람성향과 전시 내용의 이해도 부문 역시 전시물과 탐방객과의 원활한 커뮤니케이션이 이루어지고 있지 않음을 알 수 있었다. 이런 문제점들의 개선방안으로는 첫째, 탐방안내소 홍보 및 안내사인 보완 둘째, 다양한 계층을 고려한 전시관별 특성화와 차별화 된 전시연출 셋째, 각 전시내용들이 각 탐방객들의 사회적 경험과 연관되도록 하며 넷째, 전시주제에 맞는 전시매체의 적극적 활용이 필요함을 제안하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권9호
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• pp.479-488
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• 2012

본 연구는 경기도 이천 쌀 문화축제 및 충북 진천 쌀 축제를 방문한 방문객을 대상으로 하였으며, 연구의 목적은 서로 다른 두 지역축제 참가자들이 각 축제를 지각하는데 있어서의 지출에 대한 영향을 규명하고, 지역축제의 재방문을 위한 시장전략수립 위한 개선방향을 제시하는데 있다. 또한 방문객들이 평가를 바탕으로 기존의 매력요소를 강화시키고, 신규 매력요소를 창출을 통해 향후 지역축제 활성화 및 경쟁력 강화방안을 제시하는데 있다. 토빗(Tobit)모형을 적용하여 축제별로 방문객의 지출에 영향을 미치는 결정요인을 추정하였으며, 최종적으로 두 축제 간의 행태차이를 추정하기 위해, 우도비율검정(LR-검정)을 통해 각 축제 방문객만을 대상으로 추정된 결정요인들을 상호 비교함으로써 두 축제 간의 지출에 미치는 영향요인의 차이를 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 축제방문객의 지출성향을 요약해 보면, 두 쌀 축제방문객들의 지출성향은 충동적구매가 유사하거나 강하게 나타난 것으로 보아 축제기획단계에서부터 이들의 지출의지를 효과적으로 수용할 수 있는 대책수립이 요구되고 있었다. 결론적으로 지역축제를 기획하고 관리하는 지방자치단체에서는 축제프로그램과 축제시설 그리고 축제공연 등의 다양성을 확보해야 할 것으로 판단된다.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.103-129
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• 2007

Prior research on the fishery village tourism has mainly focused on the development and activities in the field, but lacking in strategic approaches. To overcome such a limitation, this study intends to measure visitors' authenticity on Gijang Anchovy Festival, test reliability and validity of the measurement items, and to identify the relationships among variables by a regression analysis of visitors' satisfaction. Authenticity means the value of existence. The types of tourism in fishing villages have been classified as fishery tourism, resource tourism and ecotourism and each of them has its own authenticity. Based on previous research, this study classified it into three factors such as objective authenticity, experiential authenticity and inauthenticity. To analyze the current situation of Daebyeon Anchovy Festival, measurement scales were developed and survey was conducted on the visitors for the three days from April 20 to 23, 2007. A total of 211 questionnaires were distributed and 208 were collected, The questionnaire contains 25 items on authenticity and 4 items on satisfaction and all the items were measured on the 7 Likert scale. It also has 8 items on demographic characteristics. On the test of reliability and validity of the authenticity, 24 items were used, Cronbach's was 0.7 and correlation was higher than 0.3. Factors of objective authenticity, experiential authenticity and inauthenticity were drawn from the factor analysis, which means that the 24 items may be used to measure authenticity of fishery festivals. The findings show that the evaluation score was 4.89 for objective authenticity, 4.36 for experiential authenticity, and 4.24 for inauthenticity. On the test of the hypotheses, the path coefficients were estimated 0.087 for objective authenticity, 0.202 for experiential authenticity and 0.503 for inauthenticity on the visitors' satisfaction. This suggests some meaningful marketing strategies for Gijang Anchovy Festival. First of all, the anchovy festival should focus on motivating visitors to revisit the festival by identifying individual traits, making a pleasant festival oriented toward family visitors, and providing more experience programs about anchovy.

• 농촌계획
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.75-87
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• 2018

The purpose of this study was to investigate how the operating system quality of Cheongwon Organic Festival, a local festival held in Cheongju, affects visitor satisfaction, and to also revitalize the Cheongwon Organic Life Festival through this study. 344 visitors of the Cheongwon Organic Life Festival were recruited to become participants of this study using a random sampling method. There were significant differences in the evaluation of the operating system quality at the Cheongwon Organic Life Festival depending on the visitors' gender, age, education, household income, acquisition of information, purpose of visit, considerations of the purchase of festival goods, purchase of a pre-sales ticket, and residence.Different factors such as the visitors' gender, age, education, household income, acquisition of information, purpose of visit, considerations while purchasing festival goods, and residence impacted the visitors' satisfaction of their visit to the Cheongwon Organic Life Festival. It was found that there was a correlation between the operating system quality at Cheongwon Organic Life Festival and the visitors' satisfaction. The operating system quality as a whole and the event programming showed the highest correlation with the visitors' satisfaction.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.91-100
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• 2005

국내 문화관광 축제 연구 중 방문객과 주민을 대상으로 눈을 활용한 조각 예술 축제 만족도 연구는 매우 부족하다. 이에 본 연구는 눈 조각을 주제로 한 축제인 2004년 태백산 눈 축제 방문객을 대상으로 방문객들의 축제 프로그램 만족도를 밝히고, 축제 실무 기획자들에게는 시사점을 제시하였다. 본 축제 연구의 주요 결과는 다음을 포함한다. 첫째, 방문객들이 만족한 프로그램으로는 전국 눈 조각 경연대회, 국제 눈 조각가 초청 전시회 그리고 신비의 세계문명 특별 눈 조각 전이었다. 그리고 불만족한 프로그램으로는 기네스 눈사람 만들기, 우리가족 눈 조각 그리고 겨울 탈거리체험이었다. 둘째, 지역민들은 국제 눈 조각가 초청 전시회, 신비의 세계문명 특별 눈 조각 전 그리고 전국 눈 조각 경연대회에 만족 하였다. 그러나 지역민들은 우리가족 눈 조각 그리고 겨울 탈거리 체험에 불만족 하였다. 보다 나은 축제를 위해, 방문객들을 위한 체험 프로그램들의 시설과 체험프로그램의 기획이 필요하다.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.247-261
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• 2013

'영산강살리기사업'은 하천의 원래 모습을 되살리고 새로운 수변공간을 조성하는 사업이다. 4대강살리기사업의 일환인 이 사업은 2009년 시작되었다. 2011년 10월 승촌보와 죽산보가 완공되었고, 하천양안에는 자전거 도로를 비롯하여 70개소의 수변공원이 조성되었다. 이 연구의 목적은 영산강살리기사업으로 조성된 수변공간과 자전거 도로를 이용하는 방문객의 이용행태와 만족도, 영산강살리기사업에 대한 평가 등을 분석하는 것이다. 방문객들은 산책, 자전거 타기 등과 관련한 여가 레저 활동을 목적으로 수변공간을 주로 이용하였고, 수변공간과 자전거 도로에 대한 만족도는 비교적 높았다. 영산강살리기사업에 대한 평가도 긍정적이었다. 그렇지만 수변공간 내의 편의시설 부족과 안내시설 개선이 주요 문제점으로 도출되었다.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.209-217
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• 2019

Generally human sensibility is expressed in a certain language. To discover the sensibility of visitors in relation to the forest environment, it is first necessary to determine their exact meanings. Furthermore, it is necessary to sort these terms according to their meanings based on an appropriate classification system. This study attempted to develop a classification system for forest sensibility vocabulary by extracting Korean words used by forest visitors to express their sensibilities in relation to the forest environment, and established the structure of the system to classify the accumulated vocabulary. For this purpose, we extracted forest sensibility words based on literature review of experiences reported in the past as well as interviews of forest visitors, and categorized the words by meanings using the Standard Korean Language Dictionary maintained by the National Institute of the Korean Language. Next, the classification system for these words was established with reference to the classification system for vocabulary in the Korean language examined in previous studies of Korean language and literature. As a result, 137 forest sensibility words were collected using a documentary survey, and we categorized these words into four types: emotion, sense, evaluation, and existence. Categorizing the collected forest sensibility words based on this Korean language classification system resulted in the extraction of 40 representative sensibility words. This experiment enabled us to determine from where our sensibilities that find expressions in the forest are derived, that is, from sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch, along with various other aspects of how our human sensibilities are expressed such as whether the subject of a word is person-centered or object-centered. We believe that the results of this study can serve as foundational data about forest sensibility.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.91-98
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• 2007

Destination marketing organizations (DMO) have been building up the cyber city in the WWW. Website for DMO is a core channel to promote regional attractions. This research suggests the issue of criteria for evaluating DMO's performance in the Internet. The method of evaluation focuses on the structure in perspective of linkage based on small world theory and direct network. Convention & Visitors & Bureau (CVB) in tourism and travel industry playa role to promote and held the international meeting and exhibitions. CVB's websites evaluated according to web link structure and performance.