• Title/Summary/Keyword: vision-based technology

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A Study of Vision Biomembrane Assembly using Photoreactive Protein Adsorbed Polypyrrole Film

  • Lim, Jeong-Ok;Huh, Jeung-Soo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2000
  • A protein based vision biomembrane was fabricated by adsorbing bacteriorhodopsin into electrochemically polymerized polypyrrole film substrate mainly through strong electrostatic interaction. The immobilized bacteriorhodopsin on the polypyrrole film was demonstrated by SEM and SRET. The light signal transducing function from the bacteriorhodopsin which was adsorbed into Polypyrrole film was evaluated by electroretinogram(ERG). A wave form analysis of the electroretinogram indicated that the adsorbed bacteriorhodopsin retained its activity and light signal was obtained from the protein for at least one month.

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Development of Laser Diode Tester and Position Compensation using Feedback with Machine Vision (Laser Diode Tester 개발과 비젼 피드백을 이용한 위치 보정)

  • 김재희;유철우;박상민;유범상
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2004
  • The development of LD(Laser Diode) tester and its control system based on the graphical programming language(LabVIEW) is addressed. The ill tester is used to check the optic power and the optic spectrum of the LD Chip. The emitter size of LD chip and the diameter of the Detector(optic fiber and photo diode) are very small, therefore the test device needs high accuracy. But each motion part of the test device could not accomplish high accuracy due to the limit of the mechanical performance. So, an image processing with machine vision is proposed to compensate for the error. By adopting our method we can reduce the error of position within $\pm$5$\mu\textrm{m}$.

A Study on Real-Time Vision-Based Detection of Skin Pigmentation

  • Yang, Liu;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2014
  • Usually, the skin pigmentation detection and diagnosis are made by clinicians. In this process it is subjective and non-quantitative. We develop an approach to detect and measure the different pigmentation lesions base on computer vision technology. In the paper we study several usually used skin-detecting color space like HSV, YCbCr and normalized RGB. We compare their performance with illumination influence for detecting the pigmentation lesions better. Base on a relatively stable color space, we propose an approach which is RGB channels vector difference characteristic for the detection. After the object region detection, we also use the difference to measure the difference between the lesion and the surrounding normal skin. From the experiment results, our approach can effectively detect the pigmentation lesion, and perform robustness with different illumination.

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DWT based Digital Image Watermarking using Labview Machine Vision (DWT기반 Labview Machine Vision을 이용한 디지털 이미지 워터마킹)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gwon;Song, Yun-Jae;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2005
  • Recently, intellectual property problem caused by illegal copy or circulation of digital contents with computer and advance of network. it will lose producer's desire and cause economic losses. so we need to demand ownership protection technology for prevent illegal copy without an owner consent and protect ownership with effect. in this paper, we change digital image at frequency domain and choose a factor choosing frequency area with human perceptibility. we inserted repetitive and adaptive watermark on the whole image by Labview Machine Vision. watermark inserted into the high frequency concentrated textual area with Wavelet Transform and then reduced damage of image by human visual feature after inserted watermark

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Study on the upgrade reliability of inkjet droplet measurement using machine vision (머신비젼을 이용한 잉크젯 드랍 측정 시스템의 신뢰성 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Eok;Lee, Jun-Ho;Jeong, Seong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.365-366
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    • 2007
  • Micro jetting drop inspection system is essential to measuring micro drop volume. Measuring pico-liter drop volume is useful for new LCD color filter product process that is based on inkjet printing technology. To upgrade the reliability in drop measurement system, we use the auto focusing & multi drop reiteration & blurring average algorism. First of all we used standard mark for gage R&R in the vision system. Finding the most suitable threshold for multi blurring drop, is the main key of this research. Sensitivity of vision system is a standard in measuring the upgrade system level. So, suitable threshold can upgrade the performance of jetting drop inspection system.

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A Novel Depth Measurement Technique for Collision Avoidance Mobile Robot (이동로봇의 장애물과의 충돌방지를 위한 새로운 3차원 거리 인식 방법)

  • 송재홍;나상익;김형석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2002
  • A simple computer vision technology to measure the middle-ranged depth with mono camera and plain mirror is proposed The proposed system is structured wiか the rotating mirror in front of the fixed mono camera In contrast to the previous stereo vision system in which the disparity of the closer object is larger than that of the distant object, the pixel movement caused by the rotating mirror is bigger for the pixels of the distant object in the proposed system Being inspired by such feature in the proposed system the principle of the depth measurement based on the relation of the pixel movement and the distance of object have been investigated. Also, the factors to influence the precision of the measurement are analysed The benefits of the proposed system are low price and less chance of occlusion. The robustness for practical usage is an additional benefit of the proposed vision system.

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A study on the measurement of flank wear by computer vision in turning (선삭에서 컴퓨터비젼을 이용한 플랭크 마모 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Ryu, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 1993
  • A new digital image processing method for measuring of the flank wear of cutting tool is presented. The method is based on computer vision technology in which the tool is illuminated by two halogen lamps and the wear zone is visualized using a CCD camera. The image is converted into digital pixel and processed to detect the wearland width. As a conclusion, it has been proved that the average wearland area and mzximum peak values of the flank wear width can monitored effectively to a measuring resolution of 0.01mm.

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Forest Fire Detection System using Drone Streaming Images (드론 스트리밍 영상 이미지 분석을 통한 실시간 산불 탐지 시스템)

  • Yoosin Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.685-689
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    • 2023
  • The proposed system in the study aims to detect forest fires in real-time stream data received from the drone-camera. Recently, the number of wildfires has been increasing, and also the large scaled wildfires are frequent more and more. In order to prevent forest fire damage, many experiments using the drone camera and vision analysis are actively conducted, however there were many challenges, such as network speed, pre-processing, and model performance, to detect forest fires from real-time streaming data of the flying drone. Therefore, this study applied image data processing works to capture five good image frames for vision analysis from whole streaming data and then developed the object detection model based on YOLO_v2. As the result, the classification model performance of forest fire images reached upto 93% of accuracy, and the field test for the model verification detected the forest fire with about 70% accuracy.

Extraction of tire information markings using a surface reflection model (표면의 반사 특성을 이용한 타이어 정보 마크의 추출)

  • Ha, Jong-Eun;Lee, Jae-Yong;Gwon, In-So
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present a vision algorithm to extract the tire information markings on the sidewall of tires. Since the appearance of tire marks is the same as its background, a primary feature to distinguish tire marks from their background is the roughness. Generally, the roughness of tire marks is different from that of its bakground: the surface of tire marks is smoother than the backgrounds. Light incident on the tire surface is reflected differently according to the roughness. For smoother surfaces, the surface irradiance is much stronger than that of rough surfaces. Based on these phenomena and observation, we propose an optimal illumination condition based on Torrance-Sparrow reflection model. We also develop an efficient reflectance-ratio based operator to extract the boundary of tire marks. Even with a very simple masking operation, we were able to obtain remarkable boundary extraction results from real experiments using many tires. By explicitly using the surface reflection model to explain the intensity variation on the black tire surface, we demonstrate that a physics-based vision method is powerful and feasible in extracting surface markings on tires.

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Targetless displacement measurement of RSW based on monocular vision and feature matching

  • Yong-Soo Ha;Minh-Vuong Pham;Jeongki Lee;Dae-Ho Yun;Yun-Tae Kim
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2023
  • Real-time monitoring of the behavior of reinforced soil retaining wall (RSW) is required for safety checks. In this study, a targetless displacement measurement technology (TDMT) consisting of an image registration module and a displacement calculation module was proposed to monitor the behavior of RSW, in which facing displacement and settlement typically occur. Laboratory and field experiments were conducted to compare the measuring performance of natural target (NT) with the performance of artificial target (AT). Feature count- and location-based performance metrics and displacement calculation performance were analyzed to determine their correlations. The results of laboratory and field experiments showed that the feature location-based performance metric was more relevant to the displacement calculation performance than the feature count-based performance metric. The mean relative errors of the TDMT were less than 1.69 % and 5.50 % for the laboratory and field experiments, respectively. The proposed TDMT can accurately monitor the behavior of RSW for real-time safety checks.